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Database: UniProt
Entry: A0A168H5S6_CORDF
LinkDB: A0A168H5S6_CORDF
Original site: A0A168H5S6_CORDF 
ID   A0A168H5S6_CORDF        Unreviewed;       481 AA.
AC   A0A168H5S6;
DT   06-JUL-2016, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT   06-JUL-2016, sequence version 1.
DT   24-JAN-2024, entry version 25.
DE   RecName: Full=Cysteine proteinase 1, mitochondrial {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00016900, ECO:0000256|PIRNR:PIRNR005700};
DE            EC=3.4.22.40 {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00012465, ECO:0000256|PIRNR:PIRNR005700};
GN   ORFNames=LEL_04163 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:OAA77340.1};
OS   Akanthomyces lecanii RCEF 1005.
OC   Eukaryota; Fungi; Dikarya; Ascomycota; Pezizomycotina; Sordariomycetes;
OC   Hypocreomycetidae; Hypocreales; Cordycipitaceae; Akanthomyces;
OC   Cordyceps confragosa.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=1081108 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:OAA77340.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000076881};
RN   [1] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:OAA77340.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000076881}
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=RCEF 1005 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:OAA77340.1,
RC   ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000076881};
RX   PubMed=27071652; DOI=10.1093/gbe/evw082;
RA   Shang Y., Xiao G., Zheng P., Cen K., Zhan S., Wang C.;
RT   "Divergent and convergent evolution of fungal pathogenicity.";
RL   Genome Biol. Evol. 8:1374-1387(2016).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Has aminopeptidase activity, shortening substrate peptides
CC       sequentially by 1 amino acid. Has bleomycin hydrolase activity, which
CC       can protect the cell from the toxic effects of bleomycin. Has
CC       homocysteine-thiolactonase activity, protecting the cell against
CC       homocysteine toxicity. {ECO:0000256|PIRNR:PIRNR005700}.
CC   -!- FUNCTION: The normal physiological role of the enzyme is unknown, but
CC       it is not essential for the viability of yeast cells. Has
CC       aminopeptidase activity, shortening substrate peptides sequentially by
CC       1 amino acid. Has bleomycin hydrolase activity, which can protect the
CC       cell from the toxic effects of bleomycin. Has homocysteine-
CC       thiolactonase activity, protecting the cell against homocysteine
CC       toxicity. Acts as a repressor in the GAL4 regulatory system, but this
CC       does not require either the peptidase or nucleic acid-binding
CC       activities. {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00025347}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=Inactivates bleomycin B2 (a cytotoxic glycometallopeptide) by
CC         hydrolysis of a carboxyamide bond of beta-aminoalanine, but also
CC         shows general aminopeptidase activity. The specificity varies
CC         somewhat with source, but amino acid arylamides of Met, Leu and Ala
CC         are preferred.; EC=3.4.22.40;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00000423,
CC         ECO:0000256|PIRNR:PIRNR005700};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homohexamer. Binds to nucleic acids. Binds single-stranded DNA
CC       and RNA with higher affinity than double-stranded DNA.
CC       {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00026080}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Mitochondrion {ECO:0000256|PIRNR:PIRNR005700}.
CC       Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|PIRNR:PIRNR005700}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the peptidase C1 family.
CC       {ECO:0000256|PIRNR:PIRNR005700}.
CC   -!- CAUTION: The sequence shown here is derived from an EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ
CC       whole genome shotgun (WGS) entry which is preliminary data.
CC       {ECO:0000313|EMBL:OAA77340.1}.
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DR   EMBL; AZHF01000003; OAA77340.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; A0A168H5S6; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 45184at2759; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000076881; Unassembled WGS sequence.
DR   GO; GO:0005739; C:mitochondrion; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0070005; F:cysteine-type aminopeptidase activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0004197; F:cysteine-type endopeptidase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0003677; F:DNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0006508; P:proteolysis; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   CDD; cd00585; Peptidase_C1B; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.90.70.10; Cysteine proteinases; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR038765; Papain-like_cys_pep_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR000169; Pept_cys_AS.
DR   InterPro; IPR004134; Peptidase_C1B.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR10363; BLEOMYCIN HYDROLASE; 1.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR10363:SF2; BLEOMYCIN HYDROLASE; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF03051; Peptidase_C1_2; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF005700; PepC; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF54001; Cysteine proteinases; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00139; THIOL_PROTEASE_CYS; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|PIRNR:PIRNR005700};
KW   DNA-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023125};
KW   Hydrolase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022801, ECO:0000256|PIRNR:PIRNR005700};
KW   Mitochondrion {ECO:0000256|PIRNR:PIRNR005700};
KW   Protease {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022670, ECO:0000256|PIRNR:PIRNR005700};
KW   Reference proteome {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000076881};
KW   Thiol protease {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022807,
KW   ECO:0000256|PIRNR:PIRNR005700}.
FT   ACT_SITE        104
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR005700-1"
FT   ACT_SITE        402
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR005700-1"
FT   ACT_SITE        423
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR005700-1"
SQ   SEQUENCE   481 AA;  53395 MW;  67629977D0DF6C41 CRC64;
     MTSQKLSRAA APLAVADVTA RGTQFLSDIT NRYVEKLFPG DTFMLSLTSQ TITSSSMRHL
     TLSKGDPTEA LMNPDAAIAC PHLFNTTIPQ EGSPVTHQKA SGRCWLFAAT NVLRVPIMRR
     FHLESFELSQ QYLYYYDKLE TANHVLEQVI DTSDRDIDDR LVQRLLLDPV EDGGQWDMFC
     NLVEKYGVVP QCLYPDTWSA QNARLMRTVL ATKIREFALV LRALAKTGDA DAVDAKKTEQ
     MGQIQDILTT LLGAPPSADE EFVWQFADKD KKMGEHRSTP LAFAEQFTGR GSECDLQSLT
     SVVHDPRNPV NTRLTIDRLG NVVGGRSATY INVDMAALKT ACVEMLKAGR PVFFGCDFGK
     FRHRGEGVMD LAVFDYAAGL GTTLLEQSKA DRLRAGESLM THAMVLTGVH VEAGRPVRWR
     VQNSHGTEHG DKGYLVMTDA WVDEFLYQAV VDAEFLGEDV RKALESEPVV LPLWDPLGSL
     A
//
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