ID A0A179ET57_ENTTH Unreviewed; 314 AA.
AC A0A179ET57;
DT 07-SEP-2016, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 07-SEP-2016, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 36.
DE RecName: Full=L-lactate dehydrogenase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00012967, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00488};
DE Short=L-LDH {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00488};
DE EC=1.1.1.27 {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00012967, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00488};
GN Name=ldh {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00488};
GN ORFNames=A6E74_03060 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:OAQ56404.1}, CK496_06465
GN {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ASZ07565.1};
OS Enterococcus thailandicus.
OC Bacteria; Bacillota; Bacilli; Lactobacillales; Enterococcaceae;
OC Enterococcus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=417368 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:OAQ56404.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000078516};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:OAQ56404.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000078516}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=F0711D 46 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:OAQ56404.1,
RC ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000078516};
RA Beukers A.G., Zaheer R., Goji N., Cook S.R., Amoako K., Chaves A.V.,
RA Ward M.P., Mcallister T.A.;
RT "Draft genome of an Enterococcus thailandicus strain isolated from bovine
RT feces.";
RL Submitted (APR-2016) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN [2] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ASZ07565.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000217197}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=a523 {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000217197}, and A523
RC {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ASZ07565.1};
RA Ybazeta G., Douglas L., Graham J., Fraleigh N., Murad Y., Perez J.,
RA Diaz-Mitoma F., Nokhbeh R.;
RT "Whole genome sequencing and hybrid de novo assembly of Enterococcus
RT thailandicus a523.";
RL Submitted (AUG-2017) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the conversion of lactate to pyruvate.
CC {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00488}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=(S)-lactate + NAD(+) = H(+) + NADH + pyruvate;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:23444, ChEBI:CHEBI:15361, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:16651, ChEBI:CHEBI:57540, ChEBI:CHEBI:57945; EC=1.1.1.27;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00001763, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00488};
CC -!- ACTIVITY REGULATION: Allosterically activated by fructose 1,6-
CC bisphosphate (FBP). {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00488}.
CC -!- PATHWAY: Fermentation; pyruvate fermentation to lactate; (S)-lactate
CC from pyruvate: step 1/1. {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00004843,
CC ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00488}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homotetramer. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00488}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00488}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the LDH/MDH superfamily. LDH family.
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00006054, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00488}.
CC -!- CAUTION: Lacks conserved residue(s) required for the propagation of
CC feature annotation. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00488}.
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DR EMBL; CP023074; ASZ07565.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR EMBL; LWMN01000010; OAQ56404.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_067482042.1; NZ_LWMN01000010.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A0A179ET57; -.
DR GeneID; 77487281; -.
DR KEGG; eth:CK496_06465; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00554; UER00611.
DR Proteomes; UP000078516; Unassembled WGS sequence.
DR Proteomes; UP000217197; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0004459; F:L-lactate dehydrogenase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006096; P:glycolytic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd05291; HicDH_like; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.90.110.10; Lactate dehydrogenase/glycoside hydrolase, family 4, C-terminal; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.720; NAD(P)-binding Rossmann-like Domain; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00488; Lactate_dehydrog; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR001557; L-lactate/malate_DH.
DR InterPro; IPR011304; L-lactate_DH.
DR InterPro; IPR018177; L-lactate_DH_AS.
DR InterPro; IPR022383; Lactate/malate_DH_C.
DR InterPro; IPR001236; Lactate/malate_DH_N.
DR InterPro; IPR015955; Lactate_DH/Glyco_Ohase_4_C.
DR InterPro; IPR036291; NAD(P)-bd_dom_sf.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR01771; L-LDH-NAD; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR43128; L-2-HYDROXYCARBOXYLATE DEHYDROGENASE (NAD(P)(+)); 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR43128:SF16; L-LACTATE DEHYDROGENASE; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02866; Ldh_1_C; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00056; Ldh_1_N; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF000102; Lac_mal_DH; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00086; LLDHDRGNASE.
DR SUPFAM; SSF56327; LDH C-terminal domain-like; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF51735; NAD(P)-binding Rossmann-fold domains; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00064; L_LDH; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Allosteric enzyme {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00488};
KW Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00488};
KW NAD {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00488, ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR000102-3};
KW Oxidoreductase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00488,
KW ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU003369};
KW Phosphoprotein {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00488};
KW Reference proteome {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000078516}.
FT DOMAIN 7..145
FT /note="Lactate/malate dehydrogenase N-terminal"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|Pfam:PF00056"
FT DOMAIN 148..313
FT /note="Lactate/malate dehydrogenase C-terminal"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|Pfam:PF02866"
FT ACT_SITE 178
FT /note="Proton acceptor"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00488,
FT ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR000102-1"
FT BINDING 12..17
FT /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR000102-3"
FT BINDING 16
FT /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00488"
FT BINDING 37
FT /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00488,
FT ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR000102-3"
FT BINDING 42
FT /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00488"
FT BINDING 68
FT /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00488"
FT BINDING 85
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00488"
FT BINDING 91
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00488"
FT BINDING 98
FT /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR000102-3"
FT BINDING 121..123
FT /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00488"
FT BINDING 123..126
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00488"
FT BINDING 146
FT /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00488"
FT BINDING 151..154
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00488"
FT BINDING 156
FT /ligand="beta-D-fructose 1,6-bisphosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:32966"
FT /ligand_note="allosteric activator"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00488"
FT BINDING 171
FT /ligand="beta-D-fructose 1,6-bisphosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:32966"
FT /ligand_note="allosteric activator"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00488"
FT BINDING 232
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00488"
FT MOD_RES 223
FT /note="Phosphotyrosine"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00488"
SQ SEQUENCE 314 AA; 34141 MW; 565FFCAEE2E471EE CRC64;
MMKTSRKVAI VGTGFVGTSI AYAMINQGIT NELVLIDVNH EKAEGEALDL LDGMAWGEEN
IAVKSGDYTE CADANLVVIT AGINQKPGQT RLDLVKTNAT IMREIVVQIM NAGFDGILVI
ASNPVDILTY IAWQTSGLPN NRVIGTGTTL DTTRLRKEIA LKLQVDPRSV HGYVMGEHGD
SEVAVWSHTT VGGKPILELV ESDSRLTKGE LTIIAEKVKN AAYEIIDRKK ATYYGIGMST
TRIVKAVLNN EQAVLPVSAY LSNQYSQKDI FTGVPSVVDE NGVREIIELA ITDEEQESFN
RSVSELQAVL DTVK
//
