ID A0A180F5A0_9BACT Unreviewed; 334 AA.
AC A0A180F5A0;
DT 07-SEP-2016, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 07-SEP-2016, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 27.
DE RecName: Full=Beta-ketoacyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] synthase III {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815};
DE Short=Beta-ketoacyl-ACP synthase III {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815};
DE Short=KAS III {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815};
DE EC=2.3.1.180 {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815};
DE AltName: Full=3-oxoacyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] synthase 3 {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815};
DE AltName: Full=3-oxoacyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] synthase III {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815};
GN Name=fabH {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815,
GN ECO:0000313|EMBL:OAV67433.1};
GN ORFNames=Barb4_02468 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:OAV67433.1};
OS Bacteroidales bacterium Barb4.
OC Bacteria; Bacteroidota; Bacteroidia; Bacteroidales.
OX NCBI_TaxID=1633200 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:OAV67433.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000078495};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:OAV67433.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000078495}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=Barb4 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:OAV67433.1,
RC ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000078495};
RA Tai V., Carpenter K.J., Weber P.K., Nalepa C.A., Perlman S.J.,
RA Keeling P.J.;
RT "Genomic and NanoSIMS analyses of nitrogen-fixing bacterial ectosymbionts
RT of a protist inhabiting a wood-eating cockroach.";
RL Submitted (DEC-2015) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the condensation reaction of fatty acid synthesis
CC by the addition to an acyl acceptor of two carbons from malonyl-ACP.
CC Catalyzes the first condensation reaction which initiates fatty acid
CC synthesis and may therefore play a role in governing the total rate of
CC fatty acid production. Possesses both acetoacetyl-ACP synthase and
CC acetyl transacylase activities. Its substrate specificity determines
CC the biosynthesis of branched-chain and/or straight-chain of fatty
CC acids. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=acetyl-CoA + H(+) + malonyl-[ACP] = 3-oxobutanoyl-[ACP] + CO2
CC + CoA; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:12080, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9623, Rhea:RHEA-
CC COMP:9625, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:16526, ChEBI:CHEBI:57287,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57288, ChEBI:CHEBI:78449, ChEBI:CHEBI:78450;
CC EC=2.3.1.180; Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Lipid metabolism; fatty acid biosynthesis. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01815}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815}.
CC -!- DOMAIN: The last Arg residue of the ACP-binding site is essential for
CC the weak association between ACP/AcpP and FabH. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01815}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the thiolase-like superfamily. FabH family.
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00008642, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815}.
CC -!- CAUTION: The sequence shown here is derived from an EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ
CC whole genome shotgun (WGS) entry which is preliminary data.
CC {ECO:0000313|EMBL:OAV67433.1}.
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DR EMBL; LBCX01000158; OAV67433.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A0A180F5A0; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|1633200.3.peg.1244; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00094; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000078495; Unassembled WGS sequence.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0016020; C:membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0004315; F:3-oxoacyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] synthase activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0033818; F:beta-ketoacyl-acyl-carrier-protein synthase III activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006633; P:fatty acid biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd00830; KAS_III; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.47.10; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_01815; FabH; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR013747; ACP_syn_III_C.
DR InterPro; IPR013751; ACP_syn_III_N.
DR InterPro; IPR004655; FabH.
DR InterPro; IPR016039; Thiolase-like.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR00747; fabH; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR34069; 3-OXOACYL-[ACYL-CARRIER-PROTEIN] SYNTHASE 3; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR34069:SF2; BETA-KETOACYL-[ACYL-CARRIER-PROTEIN] SYNTHASE III; 1.
DR Pfam; PF08545; ACP_syn_III; 1.
DR Pfam; PF08541; ACP_syn_III_C; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF53901; Thiolase-like; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Acyltransferase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815,
KW ECO:0000313|EMBL:OAV67433.1};
KW Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022490, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815};
KW Fatty acid biosynthesis {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023160, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_01815};
KW Fatty acid metabolism {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022832, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_01815};
KW Lipid biosynthesis {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022516, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_01815};
KW Lipid metabolism {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023098, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_01815}; Membrane {ECO:0000256|SAM:Phobius};
KW Multifunctional enzyme {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815};
KW Reference proteome {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000078495};
KW Transferase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022679, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_01815}; Transmembrane {ECO:0000256|SAM:Phobius};
KW Transmembrane helix {ECO:0000256|SAM:Phobius}.
FT TRANSMEM 309..329
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:Phobius"
FT DOMAIN 110..188
FT /note="Beta-ketoacyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] synthase III N-
FT terminal"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|Pfam:PF08545"
FT DOMAIN 241..327
FT /note="Beta-ketoacyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] synthase III C-
FT terminal"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|Pfam:PF08541"
FT REGION 257..261
FT /note="ACP-binding"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815"
FT ACT_SITE 116
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815"
FT ACT_SITE 256
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815"
FT ACT_SITE 286
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815"
SQ SEQUENCE 334 AA; 36809 MW; 658205F092CFF390 CRC64;
MERLNAMITG VGGYVPDDIL TNADIEKLVD TSDEWITTRV GIKERRILRG DHLGLSYMGI
RAVRQLLEKT ATDPKEIEAV ICATTTPDYF FPTAASVISY ETGCVNALTF DLQAACSGFI
YGLETASNYI RTGRYKKVIL VAGDKMTSIT DYTDRNTAPL FGDGCGALLL EPTTEAFGLM
DSILRTEGSG LMHLIMKGGG SAYPSSHETV DQHLHAVYQD GKHVFKYAVS YMADVAAEIV
ERNGLTNEEI DWVVPHQANK RIIDAAGRRL GVPEEKIMIN IHKYGNTSSG SIPLCLWEWE
DRLKRGDNLI LAAFGAGFVY GALYLKWAYD GKKT
//
