ID A0A182F2B3_ANOAL Unreviewed; 146 AA.
AC A0A182F2B3;
DT 07-SEP-2016, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 07-SEP-2016, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 27.
DE RecName: Full=tRNA-dihydrouridine(16/17) synthase [NAD(P)(+)] {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00038890};
DE EC=1.3.1.88 {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00038890};
OS Anopheles albimanus (New world malaria mosquito).
OC Eukaryota; Metazoa; Ecdysozoa; Arthropoda; Hexapoda; Insecta; Pterygota;
OC Neoptera; Endopterygota; Diptera; Nematocera; Culicoidea; Culicidae;
OC Anophelinae; Anopheles.
OX NCBI_TaxID=7167 {ECO:0000313|EnsemblMetazoa:AALB000594-PA, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000069272};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|EnsemblMetazoa:AALB000594-PA}
RP IDENTIFICATION.
RC STRAIN=STECLA/ALBI9_A {ECO:0000313|EnsemblMetazoa:AALB000594-PA};
RG EnsemblMetazoa;
RL Submitted (AUG-2022) to UniProtKB.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the synthesis of dihydrouridine, a modified base
CC found in the D-loop of most tRNAs. {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00002468}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=5,6-dihydrouridine(16) in tRNA + NAD(+) = H(+) + NADH +
CC uridine(16) in tRNA; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:53380, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:13543,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:13544, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:57540,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57945, ChEBI:CHEBI:65315, ChEBI:CHEBI:74443; EC=1.3.1.88;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00035900};
CC PhysiologicalDirection=right-to-left; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:53382;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00035900};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=5,6-dihydrouridine(16) in tRNA + NADP(+) = H(+) + NADPH +
CC uridine(16) in tRNA; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:53376, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:13543,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:13544, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:57783,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:58349, ChEBI:CHEBI:65315, ChEBI:CHEBI:74443; EC=1.3.1.88;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00036049};
CC PhysiologicalDirection=right-to-left; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:53378;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00036049};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=5,6-dihydrouridine(17) in tRNA + NAD(+) = H(+) + NADH +
CC uridine(17) in tRNA; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:53372, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:13541,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:13542, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:57540,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57945, ChEBI:CHEBI:65315, ChEBI:CHEBI:74443; EC=1.3.1.88;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00035864};
CC PhysiologicalDirection=right-to-left; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:53374;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00035864};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=5,6-dihydrouridine(17) in tRNA + NADP(+) = H(+) + NADPH +
CC uridine(17) in tRNA; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:53368, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:13541,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:13542, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:57783,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:58349, ChEBI:CHEBI:65315, ChEBI:CHEBI:74443; EC=1.3.1.88;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00035813};
CC PhysiologicalDirection=right-to-left; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:53370;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00035813};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=FMN; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:58210;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00001917};
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the Dus family. Dus1 subfamily.
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00038313}.
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DR AlphaFoldDB; A0A182F2B3; -.
DR STRING; 7167.A0A182F2B3; -.
DR EnsemblMetazoa; AALB000594-RA; AALB000594-PA; AALB000594.
DR VEuPathDB; VectorBase:AALB000594; -.
DR VEuPathDB; VectorBase:AALB20_037438; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000069272; Chromosome 2L.
DR GO; GO:0050660; F:flavin adenine dinucleotide binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0017150; F:tRNA dihydrouridine synthase activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR CDD; cd02801; DUS_like_FMN; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.20.20.70; Aldolase class I; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR013785; Aldolase_TIM.
DR InterPro; IPR035587; DUS-like_FMN-bd.
DR InterPro; IPR018517; tRNA_hU_synthase_CS.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11082; TRNA-DIHYDROURIDINE SYNTHASE; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11082:SF5; TRNA-DIHYDROURIDINE(16_17) SYNTHASE [NAD(P)(+)]-LIKE; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01207; Dus; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF51395; FMN-linked oxidoreductases; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS01136; UPF0034; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Flavoprotein {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022630};
KW FMN {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022643};
KW Oxidoreductase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023002};
KW tRNA processing {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022694}.
FT DOMAIN 34..145
FT /note="DUS-like FMN-binding"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|Pfam:PF01207"
SQ SEQUENCE 146 AA; 16583 MW; C650AD6F61B2996B CRC64;
MATDANTDTD TANNRKLSGF EFYEKILRSP RYVVAPMVDA SELAWRLLSR RHGAQLCYSP
MFHSSCFSKD PKYRKDSLQT CPEDRPLIIQ FCGNDPKVML QAALLAQDHC DAIDINLGCP
QAIAKRGHYG AFLQDEWELL REIVNS
//
