ID A0A182NZH9_9DIPT Unreviewed; 967 AA.
AC A0A182NZH9;
DT 07-SEP-2016, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 07-SEP-2016, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 34.
DE RecName: Full=Alanine--tRNA ligase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00017959};
DE EC=6.1.1.7 {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00013168};
OS Anopheles epiroticus.
OC Eukaryota; Metazoa; Ecdysozoa; Arthropoda; Hexapoda; Insecta; Pterygota;
OC Neoptera; Endopterygota; Diptera; Nematocera; Culicoidea; Culicidae;
OC Anophelinae; Anopheles.
OX NCBI_TaxID=199890 {ECO:0000313|EnsemblMetazoa:AEPI000059-PA, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000075885};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000075885}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=Epiroticus2 {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000075885};
RG The Broad Institute Genomics Platform;
RA Neafsey D.E., Howell P., Walker B., Young S.K., Zeng Q., Gargeya S.,
RA Fitzgerald M., Haas B., Abouelleil A., Allen A.W., Alvarado L.,
RA Arachchi H.M., Berlin A.M., Chapman S.B., Gainer-Dewar J., Goldberg J.,
RA Griggs A., Gujja S., Hansen M., Howarth C., Imamovic A., Ireland A.,
RA Larimer J., McCowan C., Murphy C., Pearson M., Poon T.W., Priest M.,
RA Roberts A., Saif S., Shea T., Sisk P., Sykes S., Wortman J., Nusbaum C.,
RA Birren B.;
RT "The Genome Sequence of Anopheles epiroticus epiroticus2.";
RL Submitted (MAR-2013) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN [2] {ECO:0000313|EnsemblMetazoa:AEPI000059-PA}
RP IDENTIFICATION.
RC STRAIN=Epiroticus2 {ECO:0000313|EnsemblMetazoa:AEPI000059-PA};
RG EnsemblMetazoa;
RL Submitted (MAY-2020) to UniProtKB.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the attachment of alanine to tRNA(Ala) in a two-
CC step reaction: alanine is first activated by ATP to form Ala-AMP and
CC then transferred to the acceptor end of tRNA(Ala). Also edits
CC incorrectly charged tRNA(Ala) via its editing domain.
CC {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03133}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + L-alanine + tRNA(Ala) = AMP + diphosphate + L-alanyl-
CC tRNA(Ala); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:12540, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9657, Rhea:RHEA-
CC COMP:9923, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:57972,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:78442, ChEBI:CHEBI:78497, ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.7;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03133};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Zn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29105;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03133};
CC Note=Binds 1 zinc ion per subunit. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03133};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Monomer. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03133}.
CC -!- DOMAIN: Consists of three domains; the N-terminal catalytic domain, the
CC editing domain and the C-terminal C-Ala domain. The editing domain
CC removes incorrectly charged amino acids, while the C-Ala domain, along
CC with tRNA(Ala), serves as a bridge to cooperatively bring together the
CC editing and aminoacylation centers thus stimulating deacylation of
CC misacylated tRNAs. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03133}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-II aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC Alax-L subfamily. {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00008429}.
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DR AlphaFoldDB; A0A182NZH9; -.
DR STRING; 199890.A0A182NZH9; -.
DR EnsemblMetazoa; AEPI000059-RA; AEPI000059-PA; AEPI000059.
DR VEuPathDB; VectorBase:AEPI000059; -.
DR OrthoDB; 3639120at2759; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000075885; Unassembled WGS sequence.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0004813; F:alanine-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0000049; F:tRNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0008270; F:zinc ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006419; P:alanyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:InterPro.
DR CDD; cd00673; AlaRS_core; 1.
DR Gene3D; 2.40.30.130; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.10.310.40; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00036_B; Ala_tRNA_synth_B; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR045864; aa-tRNA-synth_II/BPL/LPL.
DR InterPro; IPR002318; Ala-tRNA-lgiase_IIc.
DR InterPro; IPR018162; Ala-tRNA-ligase_IIc_anticod-bd.
DR InterPro; IPR018165; Ala-tRNA-synth_IIc_core.
DR InterPro; IPR018164; Ala-tRNA-synth_IIc_N.
DR InterPro; IPR023033; Ala_tRNA_ligase_euk/bac.
DR InterPro; IPR003156; DHHA1_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR018163; Thr/Ala-tRNA-synth_IIc_edit.
DR InterPro; IPR009000; Transl_B-barrel_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR012947; tRNA_SAD.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR00344; alaS; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11777:SF9; ALANINE--TRNA LIGASE, CYTOPLASMIC; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11777; ALANYL-TRNA SYNTHETASE; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02272; DHHA1; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01411; tRNA-synt_2c; 1.
DR Pfam; PF07973; tRNA_SAD; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00980; TRNASYNTHALA.
DR SMART; SM00863; tRNA_SAD; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55681; Class II aaRS and biotin synthetases; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF101353; Putative anticodon-binding domain of alanyl-tRNA synthetase (AlaRS); 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55186; ThrRS/AlaRS common domain; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF50447; Translation proteins; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS50860; AA_TRNA_LIGASE_II_ALA; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023146,
KW ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03133};
KW ATP-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022840, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_03133};
KW Ligase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022598, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03133};
KW Metal-binding {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03133};
KW Nucleotide-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022741, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_03133};
KW Protein biosynthesis {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022917, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_03133};
KW RNA-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022884, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_03133};
KW tRNA-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022555, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_03133}; Zinc {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03133}.
FT DOMAIN 5..767
FT /note="Alanyl-transfer RNA synthetases family profile"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|PROSITE:PS50860"
FT BINDING 605
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03133"
FT BINDING 609
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03133"
FT BINDING 724
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03133"
FT BINDING 728
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03133"
SQ SEQUENCE 967 AA; 108357 MW; 4C29304FB7F03195 CRC64;
MDTSLTASQI RSIFLDFFKE KEHLYVHSSS VIPLDDPTLL FANAGMNQFK PIFLGTVDPN
SDMAKWVRTA NTQKCIRAGG KHNDLDDVGK DVYHHTFFEM LGNWSFGDYF KKEICTWAWE
LLTERLKLPK ERLYVTYFGG HPESGLEPDL ECREIWLKLG VKEEHILPGS MKDNFWEMGE
TGPCGPCSEL HFDRIGGRSV PELVNMDDPD VLEIWNLVFI QYNREQDSSL KLLPKKHIDC
GMGFERLVSV IQDKRSNYDT DVFVPLFDAI QRGTGAPGYQ GRVGADDSDG VDMAYRVLAD
HARTITIALA DGGFPDNTGR GYVLRRILRR AVRYATEKLN AKPGFFATLV DTVVQLLGDT
FPEVRKDPQH IKNVINEEEQ QFLKTLTRGR NLLNRTIAKL GDRKEIPGDV AWRLYDTYGF
PIDLTQLMAE EKQMTIDMEG YEKAKHESYI ISQGKEKSKT ATIDLDVHGI SELQERSVPP
TDDSFKYRYK AESIDPLAQY VFEPCTGRIV ALRFNNAFVE EVQAGQECGV ILDRTNFYAE
SGGQIYDQGY LVKVNDESSE FNVSLVYNRG GYILHIGVVE GTLRVGDEVH CHMDVVRRQL
TMKNHSATHA LNHSLLKVLG QDTDQRGSLV VPEKLRFDFT NKSAMTIEQV AEAERLTREV
VKRNVQVYAK EANLAVAKTI RGLRSVFDEV YPDPVRVISF GVPVEQLESD PTGEAGVINS
VEFCGGTHLH QSGHMVDFVI TTEEAIAKGI RRIVALTGPE ALKALKKTEL LEQELNALKT
TIEADKDGRE AREHVKKIIE LTDDVSQATI PYVKKDELRT VLKGLKKTLD DKERAVRAAV
SSGVVEKAKE LSQANKDAPF LVQRLEALNN TKALDSALKE VRKVNPEQSA LFLSVDEDSK
KIFCLASVPK SAVEKGLKAN EWISHIAPVM GGKGGGKPES AQASGSNYDK AEEILELARL
FAASKLE
//
