ID A0A194RL00_PAPMA Unreviewed; 402 AA.
AC A0A194RL00;
DT 05-OCT-2016, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 05-OCT-2016, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 27.
DE RecName: Full=Kynureninase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03017, ECO:0000256|PIRNR:PIRNR038800};
DE EC=3.7.1.3 {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03017, ECO:0000256|PIRNR:PIRNR038800};
DE AltName: Full=L-kynurenine hydrolase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03017};
GN ORFNames=RR48_07237 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:KPJ18513.1};
OS Papilio machaon (Old World swallowtail butterfly).
OC Eukaryota; Metazoa; Ecdysozoa; Arthropoda; Hexapoda; Insecta; Pterygota;
OC Neoptera; Endopterygota; Lepidoptera; Glossata; Ditrysia; Papilionoidea;
OC Papilionidae; Papilioninae; Papilio.
OX NCBI_TaxID=76193 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:KPJ18513.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000053240};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:KPJ18513.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000053240}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=Ya'a_city_454_Pm {ECO:0000313|EMBL:KPJ18513.1};
RC TISSUE=Whole body {ECO:0000313|EMBL:KPJ18513.1};
RX PubMed=26354079; DOI=10.1038/ncomms9212;
RA Li X., Fan D., Zhang W., Liu G., Zhang L., Zhao L., Fang X., Chen L.,
RA Dong Y., Chen Y., Ding Y., Zhao R., Feng M., Zhu Y., Feng Y., Jiang X.,
RA Zhu D., Xiang H., Feng X., Li S., Wang J., Zhang G., Kronforst M.R.,
RA Wang W.;
RT "Outbred genome sequencing and CRISPR/Cas9 gene editing in butterflies.";
RL Nat. Commun. 6:8212-8212(2015).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the cleavage of L-kynurenine (L-Kyn) and L-3-
CC hydroxykynurenine (L-3OHKyn) into anthranilic acid (AA) and 3-
CC hydroxyanthranilic acid (3-OHAA), respectively. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_03017, ECO:0000256|PIRNR:PIRNR038800}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=3-hydroxy-L-kynurenine + H2O = 3-hydroxyanthranilate + H(+) +
CC L-alanine; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:25143, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:36559, ChEBI:CHEBI:57972,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:58125; EC=3.7.1.3;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|PIRNR:PIRNR038800};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=H2O + L-kynurenine = anthranilate + H(+) + L-alanine;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:16813, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:16567, ChEBI:CHEBI:57959, ChEBI:CHEBI:57972; EC=3.7.1.3;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03017,
CC ECO:0000256|PIRNR:PIRNR038800};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=pyridoxal 5'-phosphate; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:597326;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00001933,
CC ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03017, ECO:0000256|PIRNR:PIRNR038800};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid degradation; L-kynurenine degradation; L-alanine
CC and anthranilate from L-kynurenine: step 1/1. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_03017, ECO:0000256|PIRNR:PIRNR038800}.
CC -!- PATHWAY: Cofactor biosynthesis; NAD(+) biosynthesis; quinolinate from
CC L-kynurenine: step 2/3. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03017,
CC ECO:0000256|PIRNR:PIRNR038800}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03017,
CC ECO:0000256|PIRNR:PIRNR038800}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03017,
CC ECO:0000256|PIRNR:PIRNR038800}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the kynureninase family. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_03017, ECO:0000256|PIRNR:PIRNR038800}.
CC -!- CAUTION: Lacks conserved residue(s) required for the propagation of
CC feature annotation. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03017}.
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DR EMBL; KQ459995; KPJ18513.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A0A194RL00; -.
DR STRING; 76193.A0A194RL00; -.
DR InParanoid; A0A194RL00; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00253; UER00329.
DR UniPathway; UPA00334; UER00455.
DR Proteomes; UP000053240; Unassembled WGS sequence.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0061981; F:3-hydroxykynureninase activity; IEA:RHEA.
DR GO; GO:0030429; F:kynureninase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0030170; F:pyridoxal phosphate binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0016740; F:transferase activity; IEA:UniProt.
DR GO; GO:0034354; P:'de novo' NAD biosynthetic process from tryptophan; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0043420; P:anthranilate metabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0097053; P:L-kynurenine catabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR GO; GO:0019805; P:quinolinate biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006569; P:tryptophan catabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR Gene3D; 3.90.1150.10; Aspartate Aminotransferase, domain 1; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.640.10; Type I PLP-dependent aspartate aminotransferase-like (Major domain); 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_01970; Kynureninase; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR000192; Aminotrans_V_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR010111; Kynureninase.
DR InterPro; IPR015424; PyrdxlP-dep_Trfase.
DR InterPro; IPR015421; PyrdxlP-dep_Trfase_major.
DR InterPro; IPR015422; PyrdxlP-dep_Trfase_small.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR01814; kynureninase; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR14084; KYNURENINASE; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR14084:SF0; KYNURENINASE; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00266; Aminotran_5; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF038800; KYNU; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF53383; PLP-dependent transferases; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03017, ECO:0000256|PIRNR:PIRNR038800};
KW Hydrolase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022801, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03017};
KW Pyridine nucleotide biosynthesis {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022642,
KW ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03017};
KW Pyridoxal phosphate {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022898, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_03017}; Reference proteome {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000053240}.
FT DOMAIN 71..363
FT /note="Aminotransferase class V"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|Pfam:PF00266"
FT BINDING 91
FT /ligand="pyridoxal 5'-phosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:597326"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03017"
FT BINDING 198
FT /ligand="pyridoxal 5'-phosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:597326"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03017"
FT BINDING 201
FT /ligand="pyridoxal 5'-phosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:597326"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03017"
FT BINDING 223
FT /ligand="pyridoxal 5'-phosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:597326"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03017"
FT BINDING 252
FT /ligand="pyridoxal 5'-phosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:597326"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03017"
FT BINDING 280
FT /ligand="pyridoxal 5'-phosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:597326"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03017"
FT MOD_RES 224
FT /note="N6-(pyridoxal phosphate)lysine"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03017"
SQ SEQUENCE 402 AA; 46081 MW; AE91FEA41122DF8C CRC64;
MLDRLDPLRQ FRQRFYQTKG EIYLCGHTLG LASIDAEKSL NDLLELWKKE GVSIWMKNNR
KYVKYSSLLA ELIAPLIKVQ PDEIVISGSC TSNIHVAMCT LYKPTSRKYK VLVDDINFSS
DRYAVDSQVR LKNLDPRDAV KVVHCQGSFM DEDLIINSMT EDVALLLLPV VYYKTSQVLE
MKRICEKANE LDIIIGLDVS HAIGVIDLDL QVLNIDFAVW CTYKYLNGGP GSCAGLYINK
KHFHLMPGLA GWYGNKDETR LQFKQEFDHQ KNANGWQIGT PCLFSMAPLQ GSLEIFNEAG
IKNIRKKSLR ITAYLMYLID KKLVRYGFNV GNLREDEKRG GHVCVVHVDA RRISLALKSR
GIVTDFREPD IMRVAPIALY NTYEEVYKFV EILLDIMKRK TY
//
