ID A0A194YLD5_SORBI Unreviewed; 426 AA.
AC A0A194YLD5;
DT 05-OCT-2016, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 05-OCT-2016, sequence version 1.
DT 24-JAN-2024, entry version 32.
DE RecName: Full=Delta-aminolevulinic acid dehydratase {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000515};
DE EC=4.2.1.24 {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000515};
GN ORFNames=SORBI_3010G255100 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:KXG20799.1};
OS Sorghum bicolor (Sorghum) (Sorghum vulgare).
OC Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Streptophyta; Embryophyta; Tracheophyta;
OC Spermatophyta; Magnoliopsida; Liliopsida; Poales; Poaceae; PACMAD clade;
OC Panicoideae; Andropogonodae; Andropogoneae; Sorghinae; Sorghum.
OX NCBI_TaxID=4558 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:KXG20799.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000000768};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:KXG20799.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000000768}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=cv. BTx623 {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000000768};
RX PubMed=19189423; DOI=10.1038/nature07723;
RA Paterson A.H., Bowers J.E., Bruggmann R., Dubchak I., Grimwood J.,
RA Gundlach H., Haberer G., Hellsten U., Mitros T., Poliakov A., Schmutz J.,
RA Spannagl M., Tang H., Wang X., Wicker T., Bharti A.K., Chapman J.,
RA Feltus F.A., Gowik U., Grigoriev I.V., Lyons E., Maher C.A., Martis M.,
RA Narechania A., Otillar R.P., Penning B.W., Salamov A.A., Wang Y., Zhang L.,
RA Carpita N.C., Freeling M., Gingle A.R., Hash C.T., Keller B., Klein P.,
RA Kresovich S., McCann M.C., Ming R., Peterson D.G., Mehboob-ur-Rahman,
RA Ware D., Westhoff P., Mayer K.F., Messing J., Rokhsar D.S.;
RT "The Sorghum bicolor genome and the diversification of grasses.";
RL Nature 457:551-556(2009).
RN [2] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:KXG20799.1}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE.
RA Paterson A., Mullet J., Bowers J., Bruggmann R., Dubchak I., Grimwood J.,
RA Gundlach H., Haberer G., Hellsten U., Mitros T., Poliakov A., Schmutz J.,
RA Spannagl M., Tang H., Wang X., Wicker T., Bharti A., Chapman J., Feltus F.,
RA Gowik U., Grigoriev I., Lyons E., Maher C., Martis M., Narechania A.,
RA Otillar R., Penning B., Salamov A., Wang Y., Zhang L., Carpita N.,
RA Freeling M., Gingle A., Hash C., Keller B., Klein P., Kresovich S.,
RA Mccann M., Ming R., Peterson D., Rahman M., Ware D., Westhoff P., Mayer K.,
RA Messing J., Sims D., Jenkins J., Shu S., Rokhsar D.;
RT "WGS assembly of Sorghum bicolor.";
RL Submitted (FEB-2017) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN [3] {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000000768}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=cv. BTx623 {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000000768};
RX PubMed=29161754; DOI=10.1111/tpj.13781;
RA McCormick R.F., Truong S.K., Sreedasyam A., Jenkins J., Shu S., Sims D.,
RA Kennedy M., Amirebrahimi M., Weers B.D., McKinley B., Mattison A.,
RA Morishige D.T., Grimwood J., Schmutz J., Mullet J.E.;
RT "The Sorghum bicolor reference genome: improved assembly, gene annotations,
RT a transcriptome atlas, and signatures of genome organization.";
RL Plant J. 93:338-354(2018).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes an early step in the biosynthesis of tetrapyrroles.
CC Binds two molecules of 5-aminolevulinate per subunit, each at a
CC distinct site, and catalyzes their condensation to form
CC porphobilinogen. {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00025628}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=2 5-aminolevulinate = H(+) + 2 H2O + porphobilinogen;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:24064, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:58126, ChEBI:CHEBI:356416; EC=4.2.1.24;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00001227,
CC ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000515};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Porphyrin-containing compound metabolism; protoporphyrin-IX
CC biosynthesis; coproporphyrinogen-III from 5-aminolevulinate: step 1/4.
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00004694}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homooctamer. {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000515}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the ALAD family. {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00008055,
CC ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU004161}.
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DR EMBL; CM000769; KXG20799.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR EMBL; CM000769; KXG20800.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A0A194YLD5; -.
DR STRING; 4558.A0A194YLD5; -.
DR EnsemblPlants; KXG20799; KXG20799; SORBI_3010G255100.
DR EnsemblPlants; KXG20800; KXG20800; SORBI_3010G255100.
DR Gramene; KXG20799; KXG20799; SORBI_3010G255100.
DR Gramene; KXG20800; KXG20800; SORBI_3010G255100.
DR eggNOG; KOG2794; Eukaryota.
DR InParanoid; A0A194YLD5; -.
DR OrthoDB; 2782182at2759; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00251; UER00318.
DR Proteomes; UP000000768; Chromosome 10.
DR ExpressionAtlas; A0A194YLD5; baseline and differential.
DR GO; GO:0005829; C:cytosol; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0004655; F:porphobilinogen synthase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0008270; F:zinc ion binding; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0015995; P:chlorophyll biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0006783; P:heme biosynthetic process; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0006782; P:protoporphyrinogen IX biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR CDD; cd04823; ALAD_PBGS_aspartate_rich; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.20.20.70; Aldolase class I; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR001731; ALAD.
DR InterPro; IPR030656; ALAD_AS.
DR InterPro; IPR013785; Aldolase_TIM.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11458; DELTA-AMINOLEVULINIC ACID DEHYDRATASE; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11458:SF0; DELTA-AMINOLEVULINIC ACID DEHYDRATASE; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00490; ALAD; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00144; DALDHYDRTASE.
DR SMART; SM01004; ALAD; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF51569; Aldolase; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00169; D_ALA_DEHYDRATASE; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Allosteric enzyme {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022533};
KW Chlorophyll biosynthesis {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023171};
KW Heme biosynthesis {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023133};
KW Lyase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023239, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000515};
KW Porphyrin biosynthesis {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023244,
KW ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000515};
KW Reference proteome {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000000768}.
FT REGION 75..111
FT /note="Disordered"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
SQ SEQUENCE 426 AA; 45992 MW; F2312530D5ACE8C4 CRC64;
MASTVSFSPA NVQMLPARSG RGHAAFGSCS AVPRAGPRLR STAVRVSSEQ EAAAAVRAPS
GRTIEECEAD AVAGKFPAPP PLVRPKAPEG TPEIRPLDMA KRPRRNRKSP ALRAAFQETS
ISPANFVLPL FIHEGEEDAP IGAMPGCYRL GWRHGLLDEV YKARDVGVNS FVLFPKVPDA
LKSPTGDEAY NDNGLVPRTI RLLKDKFPDI VIYTDVALDP YSSDGHDGIV REDGVIMNDE
TVYQLCKQAV SQARAGADVV SPSDMMDGRI GALRSALDAE GFHDVSIMSY TAKYASSFYG
PFREALDSNP RFGDKKTYQM NPANYREALI ETAADEAEGA DILLVKPGLP YLDIIRLLRD
NSALPIAAYQ VSGEYSMIKA AGALGMVDEQ KVMMESLMCL RRAGADVILT YFARHAAAVL
CGIGPK
//
