ID A0A1A9C9B6_9CHLR Unreviewed; 377 AA.
AC A0A1A9C9B6;
DT 05-OCT-2016, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 05-OCT-2016, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 31.
DE RecName: Full=Queuine tRNA-ribosyltransferase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00168};
DE EC=2.4.2.29 {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00168};
DE AltName: Full=Guanine insertion enzyme {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00168};
DE AltName: Full=tRNA-guanine transglycosylase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00168};
GN Name=tgt {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00168,
GN ECO:0000313|EMBL:SBU01544.1};
GN ORFNames=CFX0092_A3666 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:SBU01544.1};
OS Candidatus Promineifilum breve.
OC Bacteria; Chloroflexota; Ardenticatenia; Candidatus Promineifilales;
OC Candidatus Promineifilaceae; Candidatus Promineifilum.
OX NCBI_TaxID=1806508 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:SBU01544.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000215027};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:SBU01544.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000215027}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=Cfx-K {ECO:0000313|EMBL:SBU01544.1,
RC ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000215027};
RA Oliw E.H.;
RL Submitted (JAN-2016) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the base-exchange of a guanine (G) residue with the
CC queuine precursor 7-aminomethyl-7-deazaguanine (PreQ1) at position 34
CC (anticodon wobble position) in tRNAs with GU(N) anticodons (tRNA-Asp,
CC -Asn, -His and -Tyr). Catalysis occurs through a double-displacement
CC mechanism. The nucleophile active site attacks the C1' of nucleotide 34
CC to detach the guanine base from the RNA, forming a covalent enzyme-RNA
CC intermediate. The proton acceptor active site deprotonates the incoming
CC PreQ1, allowing a nucleophilic attack on the C1' of the ribose to form
CC the product. After dissociation, two additional enzymatic reactions on
CC the tRNA convert PreQ1 to queuine (Q), resulting in the hypermodified
CC nucleoside queuosine (7-(((4,5-cis-dihydroxy-2-cyclopenten-1-
CC yl)amino)methyl)-7-deazaguanosine). {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00168}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=7-aminomethyl-7-carbaguanine + guanosine(34) in tRNA = 7-
CC aminomethyl-7-carbaguanosine(34) in tRNA + guanine;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:24104, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10341, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10342,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:16235, ChEBI:CHEBI:58703, ChEBI:CHEBI:74269,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:82833; EC=2.4.2.29; Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00168};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Zn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29105;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00168};
CC Note=Binds 1 zinc ion per subunit. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00168};
CC -!- PATHWAY: tRNA modification; tRNA-queuosine biosynthesis.
CC {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00168}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. Within each dimer, one monomer is responsible for
CC RNA recognition and catalysis, while the other monomer binds to the
CC replacement base PreQ1. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00168}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the queuine tRNA-ribosyltransferase family.
CC {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00168}.
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DR EMBL; LN890655; SBU01544.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A0A1A9C9B6; -.
DR KEGG; pbf:CFX0092_A3666; -.
DR OrthoDB; 9805417at2; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00392; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000215027; Chromosome i.
DR GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0008479; F:tRNA-guanosine(34) queuine transglycosylase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0008616; P:queuosine biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0101030; P:tRNA-guanine transglycosylation; IEA:InterPro.
DR Gene3D; 3.20.20.105; Queuine tRNA-ribosyltransferase-like; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00168; Q_tRNA_Tgt; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR004803; TGT.
DR InterPro; IPR036511; TGT-like_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR002616; tRNA_ribo_trans-like.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR00430; Q_tRNA_tgt; 1.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR00449; tgt_general; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR46499; QUEUINE TRNA-RIBOSYLTRANSFERASE; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR46499:SF1; QUEUINE TRNA-RIBOSYLTRANSFERASE; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01702; TGT; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF51713; tRNA-guanine transglycosylase; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Glycosyltransferase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022676, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00168}; Metal-binding {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00168};
KW Queuosine biosynthesis {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00168};
KW Reference proteome {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000215027};
KW Transferase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022679, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00168};
KW tRNA processing {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022694, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00168}; Zinc {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00168}.
FT DOMAIN 12..365
FT /note="tRNA-guanine(15) transglycosylase-like"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|Pfam:PF01702"
FT REGION 244..250
FT /note="RNA binding"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00168"
FT REGION 268..272
FT /note="RNA binding; important for wobble base 34
FT recognition"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00168"
FT ACT_SITE 91
FT /note="Proton acceptor"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00168"
FT ACT_SITE 263
FT /note="Nucleophile"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00168"
FT BINDING 91..95
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00168"
FT BINDING 145
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00168"
FT BINDING 186
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00168"
FT BINDING 213
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00168"
FT BINDING 301
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00168"
FT BINDING 303
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00168"
FT BINDING 306
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00168"
FT BINDING 332
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00168"
SQ SEQUENCE 377 AA; 41360 MW; A33303FE42ABCEA7 CRC64;
MSFEFTLLAQ DGAARLGRFD TPHGPLETPV FAPVGTAATV KAMRPRDLVE LGASLVLANT
YHLYLRPGDE LIRDLGGLHR FMGWDGPILT DSGGFQVFSL SDARRIDDDG VTFKSHLDGS
SHRFTPEKSI AVQENLGADV IMVFDECPPP NDYDYVRQSL GRTHAWAARC LAAKTRADQA
LFGIVQGGIF RDLREASARF LLDLDLPGYA IGGLAVGETK PEMHAVLEWL HPLLPADKPR
YLMGVGAPED LVNGVLRGID IFDCVLPTRI ARNGAALLLG GRINLRNAQY AADPLPIDPA
CTCYACAHFS RAYIRHLVKA DEILASILLT THNLHFLLHL MDDLRKAIRK GTLAEYADEF
LSHYPVGGAG EQERTDH
//
