ID A0A1B1MFI5_STRLN Unreviewed; 393 AA.
AC A0A1B1MFI5;
DT 02-NOV-2016, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 02-NOV-2016, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 35.
DE RecName: Full=Alanine racemase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201};
DE EC=5.1.1.1 {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201};
GN Name=alr {ECO:0000313|EMBL:QMV07335.1};
GN ORFNames=GJU35_17755 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:QMV07335.1}, SLCG_5047
GN {ECO:0000313|EMBL:AXG56202.1}, SLINC_5107
GN {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ANS67331.1};
OS Streptomyces lincolnensis.
OC Bacteria; Actinomycetota; Actinomycetes; Kitasatosporales;
OC Streptomycetaceae; Streptomyces.
OX NCBI_TaxID=1915 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ANS67331.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000092598};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ANS67331.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000092598}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=NRRL 2936 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ANS67331.1,
RC ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000092598};
RA Meng S.C.;
RT "Enhancement of antibiotic productionsby engineered nitrateutilization in
RT actinobacteria.";
RL Submitted (JUL-2016) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN [2] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:AXG56202.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000253884}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=LC-G {ECO:0000313|EMBL:AXG56202.1,
RC ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000253884};
RX PubMed=29574602; DOI=10.1007/s10295-018-2029-1;
RA Xu Y., Tan G., Ke M., Li J., Tang Y., Meng S., Niu J., Wang Y., Liu R.,
RA Wu H., Bai L., Zhang L., Zhang B.;
RT "Enhanced lincomycin production by co-overexpression of metK1 and metK2 in
RT Streptomyces lincolnensis.";
RL J. Ind. Microbiol. Biotechnol. 45:345-355(2018).
RN [3] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:QMV07335.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000515335}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=B48 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:QMV07335.1,
RC ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000515335};
RX PubMed=32322696;
RA Wang R., Kong F., Wu H., Hou B., Kang Y., Cao Y., Duan S., Ye J., Zhang H.;
RT "Complete genome sequence of high-yield strain S. lincolnensis B48 and
RT identification of crucial mutations contributing to lincomycin
RT overproduction.";
RL Synth Syst Biotechnol 5:37-48(2020).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the interconversion of L-alanine and D-alanine. May
CC also act on other amino acids. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=L-alanine = D-alanine; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:20249,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57416, ChEBI:CHEBI:57972; EC=5.1.1.1;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=pyridoxal 5'-phosphate; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:597326;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00001933,
CC ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201, ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR600821-50};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; D-alanine biosynthesis; D-alanine
CC from L-alanine: step 1/1. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the alanine racemase family. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01201}.
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DR EMBL; CP016438; ANS67331.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR EMBL; CP022744; AXG56202.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR EMBL; CP046024; QMV07335.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_067438010.1; NZ_CP046024.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A0A1B1MFI5; -.
DR STRING; 1915.SLINC_5107; -.
DR KEGG; sls:SLINC_5107; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|1915.4.peg.5660; -.
DR OrthoDB; 9813814at2; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00042; UER00497.
DR Proteomes; UP000092598; Chromosome.
DR Proteomes; UP000253884; Chromosome.
DR Proteomes; UP000515335; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0008784; F:alanine racemase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0030170; F:pyridoxal phosphate binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0030632; P:D-alanine biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR CDD; cd00430; PLPDE_III_AR; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.20.20.10; Alanine racemase; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_01201; Ala_racemase; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR000821; Ala_racemase.
DR InterPro; IPR009006; Ala_racemase/Decarboxylase_C.
DR InterPro; IPR011079; Ala_racemase_C.
DR InterPro; IPR001608; Ala_racemase_N.
DR InterPro; IPR020622; Ala_racemase_pyridoxalP-BS.
DR InterPro; IPR029066; PLP-binding_barrel.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR00492; alr; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR30511; ALANINE RACEMASE; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR30511:SF0; ALANINE RACEMASE, CATABOLIC-RELATED; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00842; Ala_racemase_C; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01168; Ala_racemase_N; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00992; ALARACEMASE.
DR SMART; SM01005; Ala_racemase_C; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF50621; Alanine racemase C-terminal domain-like; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF51419; PLP-binding barrel; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00395; ALANINE_RACEMASE; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Isomerase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023235, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201};
KW Pyridoxal phosphate {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022898, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_01201}; Reference proteome {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000092598}.
FT DOMAIN 256..383
FT /note="Alanine racemase C-terminal"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|SMART:SM01005"
FT ACT_SITE 44
FT /note="Proton acceptor; specific for D-alanine"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201"
FT ACT_SITE 277
FT /note="Proton acceptor; specific for L-alanine"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201"
FT BINDING 142
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201,
FT ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR600821-52"
FT BINDING 325
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201,
FT ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR600821-52"
FT MOD_RES 44
FT /note="N6-(pyridoxal phosphate)lysine"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201,
FT ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR600821-50"
SQ SEQUENCE 393 AA; 41038 MW; D4B1FE9283E1B8F3 CRC64;
MSETAAPRSA PLRARAEIDL AALRANVRTL RAHAPGAAVM AVVKSDAYGH GAVPCARAAV
EAGAGWLGTA TPEEALALRA AGLTGRIMCW LWTPGGPWRE AVEADLDVAV SGMWALREVV
AAAREAGRSA RVQLKADTGL GRNGCQPGED WAELVAGALR AEADGLLRVT GVWSHFACAD
EPGHPSIAAQ LGRFRQMLAY AEQEGVRPEV RHIANSPATL TLPESHFDLV RTGIATYGIS
PSPELGSPAD FGLRPVMTLS ASIALVKHVP GGHGVSYGHH YVTPGDTTLG LVPVGYADGI
PRHASGTGPV LVDGKWRTVA GRVAMDQFVV DLGGDEPETG TEAVLFGPGD RGEPTAEDWA
QAAGTIAYEI VTRIGTRVPR VYVNEGQNEG QPG
//
