ID A0A1B2QY82_9BORD Unreviewed; 604 AA.
AC A0A1B2QY82;
DT 02-NOV-2016, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 02-NOV-2016, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 40.
DE RecName: Full=Acetolactate synthase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00013145, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU003591};
DE EC=2.2.1.6 {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00013145, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU003591};
GN ORFNames=AKI39_00900 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:AOB29546.1};
OS Bordetella sp. H567.
OC Bacteria; Pseudomonadota; Betaproteobacteria; Burkholderiales;
OC Alcaligenaceae; Bordetella.
OX NCBI_TaxID=1697043 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:AOB29546.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000093512};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000093512}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=H567 {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000093512};
RA Babu N.S., Beckwith C.J., Beseler K.G., Brison A., Carone J.V.,
RA Caskin T.P., Diamond M., Durham M.E., Foxe J.M., Go M., Henderson B.A.,
RA Jones I.B., McGettigan J.A., Micheletti S.J., Nasrallah M.E., Ortiz D.,
RA Piller C.R., Privatt S.R., Schneider S.L., Sharp S., Smith T.C.,
RA Stanton J.D., Ullery H.E., Wilson R.J., Serrano M.G., Buck G., Lee V.,
RA Wang Y., Carvalho R., Voegtly L., Shi R., Duckworth R., Johnson A.,
RA Loviza R., Walstead R., Shah Z., Kiflezghi M., Wade K., Ball S.L.,
RA Bradley K.W., Asai D.J., Bowman C.A., Russell D.A., Pope W.H.,
RA Jacobs-Sera D., Hendrix R.W., Hatfull G.F.;
RL Submitted (AUG-2015) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=H(+) + 2 pyruvate = (2S)-2-acetolactate + CO2;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:25249, ChEBI:CHEBI:15361, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:16526, ChEBI:CHEBI:58476; EC=2.2.1.6;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU003591};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU003591};
CC Note=Binds 1 Mg(2+) ion per subunit. {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU003591};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=thiamine diphosphate; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:58937;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU003591};
CC Note=Binds 1 thiamine pyrophosphate per subunit.
CC {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU003591};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; L-isoleucine biosynthesis; L-
CC isoleucine from 2-oxobutanoate: step 1/4.
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00004974, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU003591}.
CC -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; L-valine biosynthesis; L-valine from
CC pyruvate: step 1/4. {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00005025,
CC ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU003591}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the TPP enzyme family.
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00007812, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU003591}.
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DR EMBL; CP012334; AOB29546.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A0A1B2QY82; -.
DR STRING; 1697043.AKI39_00900; -.
DR KEGG; boh:AKI39_00900; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|1697043.4.peg.185; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00047; UER00055.
DR UniPathway; UPA00049; UER00059.
DR Proteomes; UP000093512; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0003984; F:acetolactate synthase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR GO; GO:0050660; F:flavin adenine dinucleotide binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0030976; F:thiamine pyrophosphate binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0009097; P:isoleucine biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR GO; GO:0009099; P:valine biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR CDD; cd02015; TPP_AHAS; 1.
DR CDD; cd07035; TPP_PYR_POX_like; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.970; -; 2.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.1220; TPP-binding domain; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR012846; Acetolactate_synth_lsu.
DR InterPro; IPR039368; AHAS_TPP.
DR InterPro; IPR029035; DHS-like_NAD/FAD-binding_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR029061; THDP-binding.
DR InterPro; IPR012000; Thiamin_PyroP_enz_cen_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR012001; Thiamin_PyroP_enz_TPP-bd_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR000399; TPP-bd_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR045229; TPP_enz.
DR InterPro; IPR011766; TPP_enzyme_TPP-bd.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR00118; acolac_lg; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR18968:SF142; ACETOLACTATE SYNTHASE; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR18968; THIAMINE PYROPHOSPHATE ENZYMES; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02775; TPP_enzyme_C; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00205; TPP_enzyme_M; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02776; TPP_enzyme_N; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF52467; DHS-like NAD/FAD-binding domain; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF52518; Thiamin diphosphate-binding fold (THDP-binding); 2.
DR PROSITE; PS00187; TPP_ENZYMES; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Amino-acid biosynthesis {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022605,
KW ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU003591};
KW Branched-chain amino acid biosynthesis {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023304,
KW ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU003591}; Magnesium {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU003591};
KW Metal-binding {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU003591};
KW Reference proteome {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000093512};
KW Thiamine pyrophosphate {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU003591};
KW Transferase {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU003591}.
FT DOMAIN 23..138
FT /note="Thiamine pyrophosphate enzyme N-terminal TPP-
FT binding"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|Pfam:PF02776"
FT DOMAIN 225..361
FT /note="Thiamine pyrophosphate enzyme central"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|Pfam:PF00205"
FT DOMAIN 423..571
FT /note="Thiamine pyrophosphate enzyme TPP-binding"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|Pfam:PF02775"
SQ SEQUENCE 604 AA; 64627 MW; F07E57AFAE4A6F12 CRC64;
MNDRLPSQAL NGADAGGAPP HANGARILLE TLIAHGVDTI FGYPGGAVLP LYDALYAEPR
LRHVLVRHEQ AAVHAAEGYA RTTGRTGVVV VTSGPGMANT TSGLLDAMCD SIPVLCISGQ
VATAAIGTDA FQECDAIGIS RPVTKWNTQI MRVEAVADTV SRALALTRQG RPGPVLVDFP
KDVQQALPAD PDDTLPADER RGVAALRARR QAVKTAFKVP HSAARRAADL IAQARRPVFY
GGGGLINAGP QACAAFSDLV RHVGAPCTLT LMGLGAFPAS DPCFLGMLGM HGTVEANLAM
HHADLIVCVG ARFDDRITGR LADFCPHARK IHIDIDPASI NKVVRVDVAM VGDCLPLVDA
LRQALAERAP PAPQLRTWWH RIERWRAKDC LRVAPRDDAI LPQHLMRRLD AALAGRDAIV
STDVGQHQMW AAQYLKFDRP NRWLTSGGAG TMGYGLPAAI GAQIAHPART VVCVSGDASV
LMNIQELSTA IQHDAPVKVV LCNNGYMGMV RQWQELIHGG RYSHSYNASL PDFVAVAKAF
GWNAARVSDP AGLDAALAQC LDSRGPYFLD VCVAEQENCY PMMPAGQGHH RMMLAGGVWY
EDEA
//
