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Database: UniProt
Entry: A0A1B8E237_9PEZI
LinkDB: A0A1B8E237_9PEZI
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ID   A0A1B8E237_9PEZI        Unreviewed;       506 AA.
AC   A0A1B8E237;
DT   02-NOV-2016, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT   02-NOV-2016, sequence version 1.
DT   24-JAN-2024, entry version 26.
DE   RecName: Full=Cysteine proteinase 1, mitochondrial {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00016900, ECO:0000256|PIRNR:PIRNR005700};
DE            EC=3.4.22.40 {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00012465, ECO:0000256|PIRNR:PIRNR005700};
GN   ORFNames=VE03_06069 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:OBT65434.1};
OS   Pseudogymnoascus sp. 23342-1-I1.
OC   Eukaryota; Fungi; Dikarya; Ascomycota; Pezizomycotina; Leotiomycetes;
OC   Leotiomycetes incertae sedis; Pseudeurotiaceae; Pseudogymnoascus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=1524831 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:OBT65434.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000091879};
RN   [1] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:OBT65434.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000091879}
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=23342-1-I1 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:OBT65434.1,
RC   ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000091879};
RA   Palmer J.M., Drees K.P., Foster J.T., Lindner D.L.;
RT   "Comparative genomics of Pseudogymnoascus destructans, the fungus causing
RT   white-nose syndrome of bats.";
RL   Submitted (MAR-2016) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [2] {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000091879}
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=23342-1-I1 {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000091879};
RX   PubMed=29295979; DOI=10.1038/s41467-017-02441-z;
RA   Palmer J.M., Drees K.P., Foster J.T., Lindner D.L.;
RT   "Extreme sensitivity to ultraviolet light in the fungal pathogen causing
RT   white-nose syndrome of bats.";
RL   Nat. Commun. 9:35-35(2018).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Has aminopeptidase activity, shortening substrate peptides
CC       sequentially by 1 amino acid. Has bleomycin hydrolase activity, which
CC       can protect the cell from the toxic effects of bleomycin. Has
CC       homocysteine-thiolactonase activity, protecting the cell against
CC       homocysteine toxicity. {ECO:0000256|PIRNR:PIRNR005700}.
CC   -!- FUNCTION: The normal physiological role of the enzyme is unknown, but
CC       it is not essential for the viability of yeast cells. Has
CC       aminopeptidase activity, shortening substrate peptides sequentially by
CC       1 amino acid. Has bleomycin hydrolase activity, which can protect the
CC       cell from the toxic effects of bleomycin. Has homocysteine-
CC       thiolactonase activity, protecting the cell against homocysteine
CC       toxicity. Acts as a repressor in the GAL4 regulatory system, but this
CC       does not require either the peptidase or nucleic acid-binding
CC       activities. {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00025347}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=Inactivates bleomycin B2 (a cytotoxic glycometallopeptide) by
CC         hydrolysis of a carboxyamide bond of beta-aminoalanine, but also
CC         shows general aminopeptidase activity. The specificity varies
CC         somewhat with source, but amino acid arylamides of Met, Leu and Ala
CC         are preferred.; EC=3.4.22.40;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00000423,
CC         ECO:0000256|PIRNR:PIRNR005700};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homohexamer. Binds to nucleic acids. Binds single-stranded DNA
CC       and RNA with higher affinity than double-stranded DNA.
CC       {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00026080}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Mitochondrion {ECO:0000256|PIRNR:PIRNR005700}.
CC       Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|PIRNR:PIRNR005700}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the peptidase C1 family.
CC       {ECO:0000256|PIRNR:PIRNR005700}.
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DR   EMBL; KV455003; OBT65434.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; A0A1B8E237; -.
DR   STRING; 1524831.A0A1B8E237; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 45184at2759; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000091879; Unassembled WGS sequence.
DR   GO; GO:0005739; C:mitochondrion; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0070005; F:cysteine-type aminopeptidase activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0004197; F:cysteine-type endopeptidase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0003677; F:DNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0006508; P:proteolysis; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   CDD; cd00585; Peptidase_C1B; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.90.70.10; Cysteine proteinases; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR038765; Papain-like_cys_pep_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR000169; Pept_cys_AS.
DR   InterPro; IPR004134; Peptidase_C1B.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR10363; BLEOMYCIN HYDROLASE; 1.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR10363:SF2; BLEOMYCIN HYDROLASE; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF03051; Peptidase_C1_2; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF005700; PepC; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF54001; Cysteine proteinases; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00139; THIOL_PROTEASE_CYS; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|PIRNR:PIRNR005700};
KW   DNA-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023125};
KW   Hydrolase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022801, ECO:0000256|PIRNR:PIRNR005700};
KW   Mitochondrion {ECO:0000256|PIRNR:PIRNR005700};
KW   Protease {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022670, ECO:0000256|PIRNR:PIRNR005700};
KW   Reference proteome {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000091879};
KW   Thiol protease {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022807,
KW   ECO:0000256|PIRNR:PIRNR005700}.
FT   REGION          1..51
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   ACT_SITE        123
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR005700-1"
FT   ACT_SITE        426
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR005700-1"
FT   ACT_SITE        448
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR005700-1"
SQ   SEQUENCE   506 AA;  56310 MW;  D364BED762718CD2 CRC64;
     MGSQPSKPSH DDYTEKQAVE RMRQLALTTP GERSSYEAEG NEKQRPRYVA DETSSLSIGD
     VAKWQEKLMD DPKNRLALSA LSSSDPKTVL QNRNVLAENQ HIFNVKIPFE GAPITNQNSS
     GRCWIFAATN VFRVALMKRH NLEAFELSQS YLFFWDKLEK ANWFLENILD TADEDVEGRL
     VQRLLQSPVG DGGQWDMIVN LVNKYGLVPQ VLYPDSYNAS HSGTINNLLT TKLRENALTL
     RSLAATSSHS TIRTTKAKMM REVQLILTLT LGPPPSPSTE FTWNYLDARG TPQTLTTTPL
     SFAAELSSAP SIRTIGVDVN SMFSLVNDPR NAPNTLLTVS RLGNVVGAAS RPVTYVNVAM
     PTMKAAIIAM LRADMPVFFG CDVGQSSERA RGVMATGLID FELGFNVRLG LTKRDRILAG
     ESKMTHAMVL TAVHLDGEGR SVRWRVQNSW GETSGEKGWF VMSDEWMDEF TYQAVVDPRF
     VSKEVREVLG QDPKVLPLWD PMGELA
//
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