ID A0A1B9YJ61_9BRAD Unreviewed; 979 AA.
AC A0A1B9YJ61;
DT 02-NOV-2016, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 02-NOV-2016, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 36.
DE RecName: Full=Bifunctional glutamine synthetase adenylyltransferase/adenylyl-removing enzyme {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00802};
DE AltName: Full=ATP:glutamine synthetase adenylyltransferase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00802};
DE AltName: Full=ATase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00802};
DE Includes:
DE RecName: Full=Glutamine synthetase adenylyl-L-tyrosine phosphorylase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00802};
DE EC=2.7.7.89 {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00802};
DE AltName: Full=Adenylyl removase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00802};
DE Short=AR {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00802};
DE Short=AT-N {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00802};
DE Includes:
DE RecName: Full=Glutamine synthetase adenylyl transferase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00802};
DE EC=2.7.7.42 {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00802};
DE AltName: Full=Adenylyl transferase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00802};
DE Short=AT {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00802};
DE Short=AT-C {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00802};
GN Name=glnE {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00802};
GN ORFNames=LMTR3_08165 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:OCK54773.1};
OS Bradyrhizobium sp. LMTR 3.
OC Bacteria; Pseudomonadota; Alphaproteobacteria; Hyphomicrobiales;
OC Nitrobacteraceae; Bradyrhizobium.
OX NCBI_TaxID=189873 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:OCK54773.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000093220};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:OCK54773.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000093220}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=LMTR 3 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:OCK54773.1,
RC ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000093220};
RA Ormeno-Orrillo E., Duran D., Rey L., Ruiz Argueso T., Imperial J.,
RA Martinez E.;
RL Submitted (JUL-2016) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Involved in the regulation of glutamine synthetase GlnA, a
CC key enzyme in the process to assimilate ammonia. When cellular nitrogen
CC levels are high, the C-terminal adenylyl transferase (AT) inactivates
CC GlnA by covalent transfer of an adenylyl group from ATP to specific
CC tyrosine residue of GlnA, thus reducing its activity. Conversely, when
CC nitrogen levels are low, the N-terminal adenylyl removase (AR)
CC activates GlnA by removing the adenylyl group by phosphorolysis,
CC increasing its activity. The regulatory region of GlnE binds the signal
CC transduction protein PII (GlnB) which indicates the nitrogen status of
CC the cell. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00802}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=[glutamine synthetase]-L-tyrosine + ATP = [glutamine
CC synthetase]-O(4)-(5'-adenylyl)-L-tyrosine + diphosphate;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:18589, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10660, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10661,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:46858,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:83624; EC=2.7.7.42; Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00802};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=[glutamine synthetase]-O(4)-(5'-adenylyl)-L-tyrosine +
CC phosphate = [glutamine synthetase]-L-tyrosine + ADP;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:43716, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10660, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10661,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:46858, ChEBI:CHEBI:83624,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:456216; EC=2.7.7.89; Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00802};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00802};
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the GlnE family. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00802}.
CC -!- CAUTION: The sequence shown here is derived from an EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ
CC whole genome shotgun (WGS) entry which is preliminary data.
CC {ECO:0000313|EMBL:OCK54773.1}.
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DR EMBL; MAXC01000049; OCK54773.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_065748294.1; NZ_MAXC01000049.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A0A1B9YJ61; -.
DR STRING; 189873.LMTR3_08165; -.
DR OrthoDB; 9759366at2; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000093220; Unassembled WGS sequence.
DR GO; GO:0008882; F:[glutamate-ammonia-ligase] adenylyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0047388; F:[glutamine synthetase]-adenylyl-L-tyrosine phosphorylase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0008152; P:metabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0000820; P:regulation of glutamine family amino acid metabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd05401; NT_GlnE_GlnD_like; 2.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.460.10; Beta Polymerase, domain 2; 2.
DR Gene3D; 1.20.120.330; Nucleotidyltransferases domain 2; 2.
DR HAMAP; MF_00802; GlnE; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR023057; GlnE.
DR InterPro; IPR005190; GlnE_rpt_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR043519; NT_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR013546; PII_UdlTrfase/GS_AdlTrfase.
DR PANTHER; PTHR30621:SF0; BIFUNCTIONAL GLUTAMINE SYNTHETASE ADENYLYLTRANSFERASE_ADENYLYL-REMOVING ENZYME; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR30621; GLUTAMINE SYNTHETASE ADENYLYLTRANSFERASE; 1.
DR Pfam; PF08335; GlnD_UR_UTase; 2.
DR Pfam; PF03710; GlnE; 2.
DR SUPFAM; SSF81301; Nucleotidyltransferase; 2.
DR SUPFAM; SSF81593; Nucleotidyltransferase substrate binding subunit/domain; 2.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW ATP-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022840, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00802};
KW Magnesium {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022842, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00802};
KW Multifunctional enzyme {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00802};
KW Nucleotide-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022741, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00802};
KW Nucleotidyltransferase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022695, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00802}; Reference proteome {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000093220};
KW Transferase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00802, ECO:0000313|EMBL:OCK54773.1}.
FT DOMAIN 57..294
FT /note="Glutamate-ammonia ligase adenylyltransferase
FT repeated"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|Pfam:PF03710"
FT DOMAIN 325..460
FT /note="PII-uridylyltransferase/Glutamine-synthetase
FT adenylyltransferase"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|Pfam:PF08335"
FT DOMAIN 575..815
FT /note="Glutamate-ammonia ligase adenylyltransferase
FT repeated"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|Pfam:PF03710"
FT DOMAIN 854..974
FT /note="PII-uridylyltransferase/Glutamine-synthetase
FT adenylyltransferase"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|Pfam:PF08335"
FT REGION 1..465
FT /note="Adenylyl removase"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00802"
FT REGION 474..979
FT /note="Adenylyl transferase"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00802"
SQ SEQUENCE 979 AA; 108158 MW; 4AF5D83E180C2555 CRC64;
MNSSALAARF VSGPHVAASS NAEQRLGDWL AELEPEQSAE ITAWLDHPLA RTILLGIAEF
SPYLFDLIRA DAARLLRLLA CDPEPYLTSL IEKGTRDVLA AAGEADVMHL LRRMKAEAAL
LIALCDIGGV WPVMRVTAAL TDLATVSVQT ALRFLLRQEV TRGRMTALNH DRPEEDSGLI
VLAMGKMGAG ELNYSSDIDL IVFFDPARTS LVADIEPAPF FVRVTQTLAR LLQQRSGEGY
VFRVDLRLRP DPASTQVAIS TEAALHYYER EGRTWERAAM IKARVCAGDA KAGEALIAEL
SPFVWRKHLD FAALADVHDM KRQMQTYRGQ SEIAVEGHNV KVGRGGIREI EFFAQTQQLI
AGGRHPELRV RPTLHALQVL ATSNWISFQA HDELTAAYEF LRRVEHRLQM ISDEQTHALP
EDAEAVERFA NFFGYESRAA FAKDLLDHLN IVQGHYGKLF EGDPTGTLKL PQLNYAGGPE
DARLLDHLTM LGFKKPVAVA GTLQHWMQGN YRALRNEATK AAFIEFVPGL IHGLAHAEDP
DDAVTTFDRF LGALQRGGRL ISLLSQNRDL VALVALILGA APRLGDMLAR QPQIMDGLID
PRFFGAMPDR KELSARLAAT LKDADSYEDF LDRLRLFGQE SLFLIGTRIL SGTVSAQHAG
VAFADVAEGI VHTVHGLVRD QFATQYGRIK GQETAILAMG RLGSREMTAS SDLDLILLYD
FDTDNPDSDG ERSLHGAQYF TRLTQRLISA FTTRTNYGVL YDVDMRLRPS GRAGPLASRI
DSFSDYQERE AWTWEHMALT RARVISASPA FRKEIEDAIR SVLTRPRDAA STAGDVADMR
RAIALEKGED DIWNLKQAAG GLVDIDFIAQ YLQLVHASDK PEILSVSTLQ VLDNAARLGV
LPPSDAEILR SAARLYHDLT QIVRLCVTGK FKPETSGENL LRVMARAGDT PDFSTLEARL
RETQGEVRRV FQALVGGGG
//
