ID A0A1D6JYD6_MAIZE Unreviewed; 321 AA.
AC A0A1D6JYD6;
DT 30-NOV-2016, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 30-NOV-2016, sequence version 1.
DT 13-SEP-2023, entry version 40.
DE RecName: Full=Arginine biosynthesis bifunctional protein ArgJ, chloroplastic {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03124};
DE Includes:
DE RecName: Full=Glutamate N-acetyltransferase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03124};
DE Short=GAT {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03124};
DE EC=2.3.1.35 {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03124};
DE AltName: Full=Ornithine acetyltransferase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03124};
DE Short=OATase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03124};
DE AltName: Full=Ornithine transacetylase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03124};
DE Includes:
DE RecName: Full=Amino-acid acetyltransferase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03124};
DE EC=2.3.1.1 {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03124};
DE AltName: Full=N-acetylglutamate synthase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03124};
DE Short=AGS {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03124};
DE Contains:
DE RecName: Full=Arginine biosynthesis bifunctional protein ArgJ alpha chain {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03124};
DE Contains:
DE RecName: Full=Arginine biosynthesis bifunctional protein ArgJ beta chain {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03124};
GN ORFNames=ZEAMMB73_Zm00001d028662 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ONL96674.1};
OS Zea mays (Maize).
OC Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Streptophyta; Embryophyta; Tracheophyta;
OC Spermatophyta; Magnoliopsida; Liliopsida; Poales; Poaceae; PACMAD clade;
OC Panicoideae; Andropogonodae; Andropogoneae; Tripsacinae; Zea.
OX NCBI_TaxID=4577 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ONL96674.1};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ONL96674.1}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC TISSUE=Seedling {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ONL96674.1};
RG Maize Genome Sequencing Project;
RA Ware D.;
RT "Update maize B73 reference genome by single molecule sequencing
RT technologies.";
RL Submitted (DEC-2015) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes two activities which are involved in the cyclic
CC version of arginine biosynthesis: the synthesis of acetylglutamate from
CC glutamate and acetyl-CoA, and of ornithine by transacetylation between
CC acetylornithine and glutamate. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03124}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=L-glutamate + N(2)-acetyl-L-ornithine = L-ornithine + N-
CC acetyl-L-glutamate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:15349, ChEBI:CHEBI:29985,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:44337, ChEBI:CHEBI:46911, ChEBI:CHEBI:57805; EC=2.3.1.35;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00000498, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_03124};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=acetyl-CoA + L-glutamate = CoA + H(+) + N-acetyl-L-glutamate;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:24292, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:29985,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:44337, ChEBI:CHEBI:57287, ChEBI:CHEBI:57288; EC=2.3.1.1;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03124};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; L-arginine biosynthesis; L-ornithine
CC and N-acetyl-L-glutamate from L-glutamate and N(2)-acetyl-L-ornithine
CC (cyclic): step 1/1. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03124}.
CC -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; L-arginine biosynthesis; N(2)-acetyl-
CC L-ornithine from L-glutamate: step 1/4. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_03124}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Heterodimer of an alpha and a beta chain. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_03124}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Plastid, chloroplast {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_03124}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the ArgJ family. {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00006774,
CC ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03124}.
CC -!- CAUTION: Lacks conserved residue(s) required for the propagation of
CC feature annotation. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03124}.
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DR EMBL; CM007647; ONL96674.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A0A1D6JYD6; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00068; UER00106.
DR ExpressionAtlas; A0A1D6JYD6; baseline and differential.
DR GO; GO:0009507; C:chloroplast; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0004042; F:acetyl-CoA:L-glutamate N-acetyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0004358; F:glutamate N-acetyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0103045; F:methione N-acyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR GO; GO:0006526; P:arginine biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd02152; OAT; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.10.20.340; ArgJ beta chain, C-terminal domain; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.60.70.12; L-amino peptidase D-ALA esterase/amidase; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_01106; ArgJ; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR002813; Arg_biosynth_ArgJ.
DR InterPro; IPR016117; ArgJ-like_dom_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR042195; ArgJ_beta_C.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR00120; ArgJ; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR23100; ARGININE BIOSYNTHESIS BIFUNCTIONAL PROTEIN ARGJ; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR23100:SF0; ARGININE BIOSYNTHESIS BIFUNCTIONAL PROTEIN ARGJ, MITOCHONDRIAL; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01960; ArgJ; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF56266; DmpA/ArgJ-like; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Acyltransferase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023315, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_03124}; Amino-acid biosynthesis {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03124};
KW Arginine biosynthesis {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022571, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_03124};
KW Autocatalytic cleavage {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022813, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_03124}; Chloroplast {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03124};
KW Multifunctional enzyme {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023268, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_03124}; Plastid {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03124};
KW Transferase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022679, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_03124}.
FT CHAIN 1..111
FT /note="Arginine biosynthesis bifunctional protein ArgJ
FT alpha chain"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03124"
FT /id="PRO_5031678739"
FT CHAIN 112..321
FT /note="Arginine biosynthesis bifunctional protein ArgJ beta
FT chain"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03124"
FT /id="PRO_5031678738"
FT ACT_SITE 112
FT /note="Nucleophile"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03124"
FT BINDING 75
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03124"
FT BINDING 101
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03124"
FT BINDING 112
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03124"
FT BINDING 199
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03124"
FT SITE 36
FT /note="Involved in the stabilization of negative charge on
FT the oxyanion by the formation of the oxyanion hole"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03124"
FT SITE 37
FT /note="Involved in the stabilization of negative charge on
FT the oxyanion by the formation of the oxyanion hole"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03124"
FT SITE 111..112
FT /note="Cleavage; by autolysis"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03124"
SQ SEQUENCE 321 AA; 33433 MW; E3F5F8DF564E929C CRC64;
MIAYQGDLGY QDAVDSADAV AKLLNVSTDN ILIQSTGVIG QRIKKEALLN SLPRLVGSLS
SSVQGANSAA VAITTTDLVS KSIAVQTEIG GVAIRIGGMA KGSGMIHPNM ATMLGVLTTD
AQVSSDVWRE MIRMSVSRSF NQITVDGDTS TNDCVIAMAS GLSGLSGIQS LDSIEAQQFQ
ACLDAVMQSL AKSIAWDGEG ATCLIEVTVS GANNEAEAAK IARSVASSSL VKAAIFGRDP
NWGRIACSVG YSGIQFDANR LDISLGVIPL MKNGQPLPFD RLTASKYLKD AGDAHGTVNI
DISVGKHSAS LLQIRVEANN L
//
