ID A0A1D6QI38_MAIZE Unreviewed; 320 AA.
AC A0A1D6QI38;
DT 30-NOV-2016, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 30-NOV-2016, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 36.
DE SubName: Full=Glutamyl-tRNA(Gln) amidotransferase subunit B chloroplastic/mitochondrial {ECO:0000313|EMBL:AQK57534.1};
GN ORFNames=ZEAMMB73_Zm00001d052622 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:AQK57534.1};
OS Zea mays (Maize).
OC Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Streptophyta; Embryophyta; Tracheophyta;
OC Spermatophyta; Magnoliopsida; Liliopsida; Poales; Poaceae; PACMAD clade;
OC Panicoideae; Andropogonodae; Andropogoneae; Tripsacinae; Zea.
OX NCBI_TaxID=4577 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:AQK57534.1};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|EnsemblPlants:Zm00001eb197630_P003, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000007305}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=cv. B73 {ECO:0000313|EnsemblPlants:Zm00001eb197630_P003,
RC ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000007305};
RX PubMed=19965430; DOI=10.1126/science.1178534;
RA Schnable P.S., Ware D., Fulton R.S., Stein J.C., Wei F., Pasternak S.,
RA Liang C., Zhang J., Fulton L., Graves T.A., Minx P., Reily A.D.,
RA Courtney L., Kruchowski S.S., Tomlinson C., Strong C., Delehaunty K.,
RA Fronick C., Courtney B., Rock S.M., Belter E., Du F., Kim K., Abbott R.M.,
RA Cotton M., Levy A., Marchetto P., Ochoa K., Jackson S.M., Gillam B.,
RA Chen W., Yan L., Higginbotham J., Cardenas M., Waligorski J., Applebaum E.,
RA Phelps L., Falcone J., Kanchi K., Thane T., Scimone A., Thane N., Henke J.,
RA Wang T., Ruppert J., Shah N., Rotter K., Hodges J., Ingenthron E.,
RA Cordes M., Kohlberg S., Sgro J., Delgado B., Mead K., Chinwalla A.,
RA Leonard S., Crouse K., Collura K., Kudrna D., Currie J., He R.,
RA Angelova A., Rajasekar S., Mueller T., Lomeli R., Scara G., Ko A.,
RA Delaney K., Wissotski M., Lopez G., Campos D., Braidotti M., Ashley E.,
RA Golser W., Kim H., Lee S., Lin J., Dujmic Z., Kim W., Talag J., Zuccolo A.,
RA Fan C., Sebastian A., Kramer M., Spiegel L., Nascimento L., Zutavern T.,
RA Miller B., Ambroise C., Muller S., Spooner W., Narechania A., Ren L.,
RA Wei S., Kumari S., Faga B., Levy M.J., McMahan L., Van Buren P.,
RA Vaughn M.W., Ying K., Yeh C.-T., Emrich S.J., Jia Y., Kalyanaraman A.,
RA Hsia A.-P., Barbazuk W.B., Baucom R.S., Brutnell T.P., Carpita N.C.,
RA Chaparro C., Chia J.-M., Deragon J.-M., Estill J.C., Fu Y., Jeddeloh J.A.,
RA Han Y., Lee H., Li P., Lisch D.R., Liu S., Liu Z., Nagel D.H., McCann M.C.,
RA SanMiguel P., Myers A.M., Nettleton D., Nguyen J., Penning B.W.,
RA Ponnala L., Schneider K.L., Schwartz D.C., Sharma A., Soderlund C.,
RA Springer N.M., Sun Q., Wang H., Waterman M., Westerman R., Wolfgruber T.K.,
RA Yang L., Yu Y., Zhang L., Zhou S., Zhu Q., Bennetzen J.L., Dawe R.K.,
RA Jiang J., Jiang N., Presting G.G., Wessler S.R., Aluru S.,
RA Martienssen R.A., Clifton S.W., McCombie W.R., Wing R.A., Wilson R.K.;
RT "The B73 maize genome: complexity, diversity, and dynamics.";
RL Science 326:1112-1115(2009).
RN [2] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:AQK57534.1}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE.
RC TISSUE=Seedling {ECO:0000313|EMBL:AQK57534.1};
RG Maize Genome Sequencing Project;
RA Ware D.;
RT "Update maize B73 reference genome by single molecule sequencing
RT technologies.";
RL Submitted (DEC-2015) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN [3] {ECO:0000313|EnsemblPlants:Zm00001eb197630_P003}
RP IDENTIFICATION.
RC STRAIN=cv. B73 {ECO:0000313|EnsemblPlants:Zm00001eb197630_P003};
RG EnsemblPlants;
RL Submitted (MAY-2021) to UniProtKB.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Allows the formation of correctly charged Asn-tRNA(Asn) or
CC Gln-tRNA(Gln) through the transamidation of misacylated Asp-tRNA(Asn)
CC or Glu-tRNA(Gln) in organisms which lack either or both of asparaginyl-
CC tRNA or glutaminyl-tRNA synthetases. The reaction takes place in the
CC presence of glutamine and ATP through an activated phospho-Asp-
CC tRNA(Asn) or phospho-Glu-tRNA(Gln). {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00024799}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + H2O + L-glutamine + L-glutamyl-tRNA(Gln) = ADP + H(+) +
CC L-glutamate + L-glutaminyl-tRNA(Gln) + phosphate;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:17521, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9681, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9684,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:29985,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:58359,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:78520, ChEBI:CHEBI:78521, ChEBI:CHEBI:456216;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00000924};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Heterotrimer of A, B and C subunits.
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00011123}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the GatB/GatE family. GatB subfamily.
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00005306}.
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DR EMBL; CM000780; AQK57533.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR EMBL; CM000780; AQK57534.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A0A1D6QI38; -.
DR EnsemblPlants; Zm00001eb197630_T003; Zm00001eb197630_P003; Zm00001eb197630.
DR Gramene; Zm00001eb197630_T003; Zm00001eb197630_P003; Zm00001eb197630.
DR Proteomes; UP000007305; Chromosome 4.
DR ExpressionAtlas; A0A1D6QI38; baseline and differential.
DR GO; GO:0005739; C:mitochondrion; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0016884; F:carbon-nitrogen ligase activity, with glutamine as amido-N-donor; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0016740; F:transferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0006412; P:translation; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR Gene3D; 1.10.10.410; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 1.10.150.380; GatB domain, N-terminal subdomain; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR017959; Asn/Gln-tRNA_amidoTrfase_suB/E.
DR InterPro; IPR006075; Asn/Gln-tRNA_Trfase_suB/E_cat.
DR InterPro; IPR018027; Asn/Gln_amidotransferase.
DR InterPro; IPR003789; Asn/Gln_tRNA_amidoTrase-B-like.
DR InterPro; IPR004413; GatB.
DR InterPro; IPR042114; GatB_C_1.
DR InterPro; IPR023168; GatB_Yqey_C_2.
DR InterPro; IPR014746; Gln_synth/guanido_kin_cat_dom.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR00133; gatB; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11659; GLUTAMYL-TRNA GLN AMIDOTRANSFERASE SUBUNIT B MITOCHONDRIAL AND PROKARYOTIC PET112-RELATED; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11659:SF0; GLUTAMYL-TRNA(GLN) AMIDOTRANSFERASE SUBUNIT B, MITOCHONDRIAL; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02934; GatB_N; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02637; GatB_Yqey; 1.
DR SMART; SM00845; GatB_Yqey; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF89095; GatB/YqeY motif; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55931; Glutamine synthetase/guanido kinase; 1.
PE 1: Evidence at protein level;
KW ATP-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022840};
KW Ligase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022598};
KW Nucleotide-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022741};
KW Protein biosynthesis {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022917};
KW Proteomics identification {ECO:0007829|PeptideAtlas:A0A1D6QI38};
KW Reference proteome {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000007305};
KW Transferase {ECO:0000313|EMBL:AQK57534.1}.
FT DOMAIN 170..317
FT /note="Asn/Gln amidotransferase"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|SMART:SM00845"
SQ SEQUENCE 320 AA; 35555 MW; 92447F1B3BC62400 CRC64;
MRTGIEAAEY GAELQRIVRY LGVSNGNMQE GSLRCDVNVS VRPVGQSEFG TKVEIKNMNS
FSAINRAIDY EISRQILLHK EGQADQIVQE TRLWDESSQK TFTMRKKEGL ADYRYFPEPD
LPEVVITSDY INEISKSMPE LPEAKRRRYE NMGLSMQDVL FLANDDNIGH FFDSTLEHGA
DAKLAANWIM GDIAAYLKDE KVSIDEIKLT PLELSELIAS IKNGTISGKI GKEILAELIA
KGGTVKAVIE EKDLVQIADP AAIEAMVDKV IADNPKQLEQ YRAGKTKLQG FFAGQVMKAS
KGKANPVLLN KILGEKLNAK
//
