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Database: UniProt
Entry: A0A1E3PE48_9ASCO
LinkDB: A0A1E3PE48_9ASCO
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ID   A0A1E3PE48_9ASCO        Unreviewed;       164 AA.
AC   A0A1E3PE48;
DT   18-JAN-2017, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT   18-JAN-2017, sequence version 1.
DT   27-MAR-2024, entry version 22.
DE   RecName: Full=Histone H3-like centromeric protein CSE4 {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00044180};
DE   AltName: Full=CENP-A homolog {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00044336};
DE   AltName: Full=CENPA homolog {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00044234};
GN   ORFNames=NADFUDRAFT_44011 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ODQ63709.1};
OS   Nadsonia fulvescens var. elongata DSM 6958.
OC   Eukaryota; Fungi; Dikarya; Ascomycota; Saccharomycotina; Saccharomycetes;
OC   Saccharomycetales; Saccharomycetales incertae sedis; Nadsonia.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=857566 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ODQ63709.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000095009};
RN   [1] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ODQ63709.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000095009}
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=DSM 6958 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ODQ63709.1,
RC   ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000095009};
RX   PubMed=27535936; DOI=10.1073/pnas.1603941113;
RA   Riley R., Haridas S., Wolfe K.H., Lopes M.R., Hittinger C.T., Goeker M.,
RA   Salamov A.A., Wisecaver J.H., Long T.M., Calvey C.H., Aerts A.L.,
RA   Barry K.W., Choi C., Clum A., Coughlan A.Y., Deshpande S., Douglass A.P.,
RA   Hanson S.J., Klenk H.-P., LaButti K.M., Lapidus A., Lindquist E.A.,
RA   Lipzen A.M., Meier-Kolthoff J.P., Ohm R.A., Otillar R.P., Pangilinan J.L.,
RA   Peng Y., Rokas A., Rosa C.A., Scheuner C., Sibirny A.A., Slot J.C.,
RA   Stielow J.B., Sun H., Kurtzman C.P., Blackwell M., Grigoriev I.V.,
RA   Jeffries T.W.;
RT   "Comparative genomics of biotechnologically important yeasts.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 113:9882-9887(2016).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Histone H3-like nucleosomal protein that is specifically
CC       found in centromeric nucleosomes. Replaces conventional H3 in the
CC       nucleosome core of centromeric chromatin that serves as an assembly
CC       site for the inner kinetochore. Required for recruitment and assembly
CC       of kinetochore proteins, mitotic progression and chromosome
CC       segregation. May serve as an epigenetic mark that propagates centromere
CC       identity through replication and cell division.
CC       {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00043846}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Component of centromeric nucleosomes, where DNA is wrapped
CC       around a histone octamer core. The octamer contains two molecules each
CC       of H2A, H2B, CSE4/CENPA and H4 assembled in one CSE4-H4 heterotetramer
CC       and two H2A-H2B heterodimers. Interacts with the inner kinetochore.
CC       {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00044024}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Chromosome, centromere
CC       {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00004584}. Nucleus
CC       {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00004123}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the histone H3 family.
CC       {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00010343}.
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DR   EMBL; KV454414; ODQ63709.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; A0A1E3PE48; -.
DR   STRING; 857566.A0A1E3PE48; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 5482964at2759; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000095009; Unassembled WGS sequence.
DR   GO; GO:0000786; C:nucleosome; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0005634; C:nucleus; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0003677; F:DNA binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0046982; F:protein heterodimerization activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0030527; F:structural constituent of chromatin; IEA:InterPro.
DR   Gene3D; 1.10.20.10; Histone, subunit A; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR009072; Histone-fold.
DR   InterPro; IPR007125; Histone_H2A/H2B/H3.
DR   InterPro; IPR000164; Histone_H3/CENP-A.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR45810:SF10; HISTONE H3; 1.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR45810; HISTONE H3.2; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00125; Histone; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00622; HISTONEH3.
DR   SMART; SM00428; H3; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF47113; Histone-fold; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00959; HISTONE_H3_2; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Nucleus {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023242};
KW   Reference proteome {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000095009}.
FT   DOMAIN          26..157
FT                   /note="Histone H2A/H2B/H3"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000259|Pfam:PF00125"
FT   REGION          1..64
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        1..37
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
SQ   SEQUENCE   164 AA;  18133 MW;  8C62D19BD76E5F87 CRC64;
     MARPSTSDAN RAASSRTGAS NTLGDSNQTQ SSRARSKPAM RGKTVPGSHV QAGDPLPKRT
     RRYKPGTVAL REIRTYQKST DLLIRKLPFA RLVREVAMEY GSYSGEMLRW QSVAILALQE
     AAEAFLVHLF EDTNLCAIHA KRVTIMQKDI HLARRIRGAW GGLG
//
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