ID A0A1E3RZF0_9MYCO Unreviewed; 991 AA.
AC A0A1E3RZF0;
DT 18-JAN-2017, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 18-JAN-2017, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 39.
DE RecName: Full=Bifunctional glutamine synthetase adenylyltransferase/adenylyl-removing enzyme {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00802};
DE AltName: Full=ATP:glutamine synthetase adenylyltransferase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00802};
DE AltName: Full=ATase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00802};
DE Includes:
DE RecName: Full=Glutamine synthetase adenylyl-L-tyrosine phosphorylase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00802};
DE EC=2.7.7.89 {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00802};
DE AltName: Full=Adenylyl removase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00802};
DE Short=AR {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00802};
DE Short=AT-N {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00802};
DE Includes:
DE RecName: Full=Glutamine synthetase adenylyl transferase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00802};
DE EC=2.7.7.42 {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00802};
DE AltName: Full=Adenylyl transferase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00802};
DE Short=AT {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00802};
DE Short=AT-C {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00802};
GN Name=glnE {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00802};
GN ORFNames=BHQ17_06165 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ODQ95214.1};
OS Mycolicibacterium holsaticum.
OC Bacteria; Actinomycetota; Actinomycetes; Mycobacteriales; Mycobacteriaceae;
OC Mycolicibacterium.
OX NCBI_TaxID=152142 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ODQ95214.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000094243};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000094243}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=M7 {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000094243};
RA Greninger A.L., Jerome K.R., Mcnair B., Wallis C., Fang F.;
RL Submitted (SEP-2016) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Involved in the regulation of glutamine synthetase GlnA, a
CC key enzyme in the process to assimilate ammonia. When cellular nitrogen
CC levels are high, the C-terminal adenylyl transferase (AT) inactivates
CC GlnA by covalent transfer of an adenylyl group from ATP to specific
CC tyrosine residue of GlnA, thus reducing its activity. Conversely, when
CC nitrogen levels are low, the N-terminal adenylyl removase (AR)
CC activates GlnA by removing the adenylyl group by phosphorolysis,
CC increasing its activity. The regulatory region of GlnE binds the signal
CC transduction protein PII (GlnB) which indicates the nitrogen status of
CC the cell. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00802}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=[glutamine synthetase]-L-tyrosine + ATP = [glutamine
CC synthetase]-O(4)-(5'-adenylyl)-L-tyrosine + diphosphate;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:18589, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10660, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10661,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:46858,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:83624; EC=2.7.7.42; Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00802};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=[glutamine synthetase]-O(4)-(5'-adenylyl)-L-tyrosine +
CC phosphate = [glutamine synthetase]-L-tyrosine + ADP;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:43716, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10660, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10661,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:46858, ChEBI:CHEBI:83624,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:456216; EC=2.7.7.89; Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00802};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00802};
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the GlnE family. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00802}.
CC -!- CAUTION: The sequence shown here is derived from an EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ
CC whole genome shotgun (WGS) entry which is preliminary data.
CC {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ODQ95214.1}.
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DR EMBL; MIGZ01000023; ODQ95214.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_069404338.1; NZ_MIGZ01000023.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A0A1E3RZF0; -.
DR OrthoDB; 9759366at2; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000094243; Unassembled WGS sequence.
DR GO; GO:0008882; F:[glutamate-ammonia-ligase] adenylyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0047388; F:[glutamine synthetase]-adenylyl-L-tyrosine phosphorylase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0008152; P:metabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0000820; P:regulation of glutamine family amino acid metabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd05401; NT_GlnE_GlnD_like; 2.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.460.10; Beta Polymerase, domain 2; 2.
DR Gene3D; 1.20.120.330; Nucleotidyltransferases domain 2; 2.
DR HAMAP; MF_00802; GlnE; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR023057; GlnE.
DR InterPro; IPR005190; GlnE_rpt_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR043519; NT_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR013546; PII_UdlTrfase/GS_AdlTrfase.
DR PANTHER; PTHR30621:SF0; BIFUNCTIONAL GLUTAMINE SYNTHETASE ADENYLYLTRANSFERASE_ADENYLYL-REMOVING ENZYME; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR30621; GLUTAMINE SYNTHETASE ADENYLYLTRANSFERASE; 1.
DR Pfam; PF08335; GlnD_UR_UTase; 2.
DR Pfam; PF03710; GlnE; 2.
DR SUPFAM; SSF81301; Nucleotidyltransferase; 2.
DR SUPFAM; SSF81593; Nucleotidyltransferase substrate binding subunit/domain; 2.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW ATP-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022840, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00802};
KW Magnesium {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022842, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00802};
KW Multifunctional enzyme {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00802};
KW Nucleotide-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022741, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00802};
KW Nucleotidyltransferase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022695, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00802}; Reference proteome {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000094243};
KW Transferase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00802, ECO:0000313|EMBL:ODQ95214.1}.
FT DOMAIN 85..311
FT /note="Glutamate-ammonia ligase adenylyltransferase
FT repeated"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|Pfam:PF03710"
FT DOMAIN 335..481
FT /note="PII-uridylyltransferase/Glutamine-synthetase
FT adenylyltransferase"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|Pfam:PF08335"
FT DOMAIN 587..824
FT /note="Glutamate-ammonia ligase adenylyltransferase
FT repeated"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|Pfam:PF03710"
FT DOMAIN 851..989
FT /note="PII-uridylyltransferase/Glutamine-synthetase
FT adenylyltransferase"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|Pfam:PF08335"
FT REGION 1..485
FT /note="Adenylyl removase"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00802"
FT REGION 495..991
FT /note="Adenylyl transferase"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00802"
SQ SEQUENCE 991 AA; 107829 MW; C2DAFECB198F72AD CRC64;
MAKPATQRPK LPSVGRLGLV EPSAPADLDR LGWNTDAHTD LLWSLSRAPD ADTALKAMVR
LADAVRVGWA ELDEQLLSDR ALRGRLFSIL GSSLALGEHL VAHPDSWRLL AGDVTLPTAE
QLRHQFGSLA EKLTDATAAL HPLRTLYRDR LMVLAGLDLA STVENEPVLP FTTVAAHLSD
LADAALGAAL TVGIASAGLQ PDEAPRLAVI AMGKCGAREL NYVSDVDVIF VAANAEDDLA
AATRVAGEMM RFAGDAFFEV DAALRPEGKH GQLVRTLDSH VAYYQRWAKT WEFQALMKAR
PAAGDPELGQ AYVDALMPMV WTACEREDFV SEVQAMRRRV EELVPAGVRS REIKLGTGGL
RDVEFAVQLL QLVHGRNDES LRVASTVDAL AALGAAGYVG RDDTANLTAS YEFLRLLEHR
LQLQRLKRTH MLPDEDDDES LRWLARAAHV RPDGRHDALG VLREELKRQS MRVSRLHAKL
FYQPLLESVG QAALGISEGM TPAAAERQLA ALGYEGPQSA LAHLAALTAG SNRRSQVQRV
LLPTLLDWLS DTPDPDGGLL AYRRISEALV DQRWYLSTLR DEGAVAKRLM KVLGTSAYIP
ELLMRAPEVI QQYADGPNGP KLCDVDPDGV ARALIASAER HPDPQRAIAA ARTLRRRELA
RIASADLLGM LEVTDVCAAL TSVWVAVLES ALGTVIRANT RDGAVPARIA VIGMGRLGGA
ELGYGSDADV MFVCEVEEGF DEPAAVRWAT TVAEQLRALL GSPSSDPPLE VDASLRPEGR
NGALVRTLAS YQAYYSQWVQ PWEVQALLRA HRVAGDLDLG ERFLLMVDKI RYRPGGMSTE
DVREVRRIKA RVDAERLPRG ADPNTHTKLG RGGLADIEWT VQLLQLRHAH EVPALHTTST
LEALNAIGAA ELIAEGDVDL LRQAWLTATR ARNALVLVRG KPTDQLPGPG RQLNAVAVAA
GWDSDDGGEF LDNYLRVTRR AKAVVRKVFD G
//
