ID A0A1E4HJ38_9GAMM Unreviewed; 875 AA.
AC A0A1E4HJ38;
DT 18-JAN-2017, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 18-JAN-2017, sequence version 1.
DT 24-JAN-2024, entry version 25.
DE RecName: Full=Alanine--tRNA ligase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
DE EC=6.1.1.7 {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
DE AltName: Full=Alanyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
DE Short=AlaRS {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
GN Name=alaS {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
GN ORFNames=ABS82_03005 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ODT96845.1};
OS Rhodanobacter sp. SCN 67-45.
OC Bacteria; Pseudomonadota; Gammaproteobacteria; Xanthomonadales;
OC Rhodanobacteraceae; Rhodanobacter.
OX NCBI_TaxID=1660133 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ODT96845.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000094158};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ODT96845.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000094158}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RX PubMed=26031303; DOI=10.1111/1462-2920.12936;
RA Kantor R.S., van Zyl A.W., van Hille R.P., Thomas B.C., Harrison S.T.,
RA Banfield J.F.;
RT "Bioreactor microbial ecosystems for thiocyanate and cyanide degradation
RT unravelled with genome-resolved metagenomics.";
RL Environ. Microbiol. 17:4929-4941(2015).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the attachment of alanine to tRNA(Ala) in a two-
CC step reaction: alanine is first activated by ATP to form Ala-AMP and
CC then transferred to the acceptor end of tRNA(Ala). Also edits
CC incorrectly charged Ser-tRNA(Ala) and Gly-tRNA(Ala) via its editing
CC domain. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + L-alanine + tRNA(Ala) = AMP + diphosphate + L-alanyl-
CC tRNA(Ala); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:12540, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9657, Rhea:RHEA-
CC COMP:9923, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:57972,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:78442, ChEBI:CHEBI:78497, ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.7;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Zn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29105;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
CC Note=Binds 1 zinc ion per subunit. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036}.
CC -!- DOMAIN: Consists of three domains; the N-terminal catalytic domain, the
CC editing domain and the C-terminal C-Ala domain. The editing domain
CC removes incorrectly charged amino acids, while the C-Ala domain, along
CC with tRNA(Ala), serves as a bridge to cooperatively bring together the
CC editing and aminoacylation centers thus stimulating deacylation of
CC misacylated tRNAs. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-II aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00008226, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036}.
CC -!- CAUTION: The sequence shown here is derived from an EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ
CC whole genome shotgun (WGS) entry which is preliminary data.
CC {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ODT96845.1}.
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DR EMBL; MEFB01000010; ODT96845.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A0A1E4HJ38; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000094158; Unassembled WGS sequence.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0004813; F:alanine-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0000049; F:tRNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0008270; F:zinc ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006419; P:alanyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd00673; AlaRS_core; 1.
DR Gene3D; 2.40.30.130; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.10.310.40; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.54.20; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 6.10.250.550; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00036_B; Ala_tRNA_synth_B; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR045864; aa-tRNA-synth_II/BPL/LPL.
DR InterPro; IPR002318; Ala-tRNA-lgiase_IIc.
DR InterPro; IPR018162; Ala-tRNA-ligase_IIc_anticod-bd.
DR InterPro; IPR018165; Ala-tRNA-synth_IIc_core.
DR InterPro; IPR018164; Ala-tRNA-synth_IIc_N.
DR InterPro; IPR023033; Ala_tRNA_ligase_euk/bac.
DR InterPro; IPR003156; DHHA1_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR018163; Thr/Ala-tRNA-synth_IIc_edit.
DR InterPro; IPR009000; Transl_B-barrel_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR012947; tRNA_SAD.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR00344; alaS; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11777:SF9; ALANINE--TRNA LIGASE, CYTOPLASMIC; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11777; ALANYL-TRNA SYNTHETASE; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02272; DHHA1; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01411; tRNA-synt_2c; 1.
DR Pfam; PF07973; tRNA_SAD; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00980; TRNASYNTHALA.
DR SMART; SM00863; tRNA_SAD; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55681; Class II aaRS and biotin synthetases; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF101353; Putative anticodon-binding domain of alanyl-tRNA synthetase (AlaRS); 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55186; ThrRS/AlaRS common domain; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF50447; Translation proteins; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS50860; AA_TRNA_LIGASE_II_ALA; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023146,
KW ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
KW ATP-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022840, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00036}; Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
KW Ligase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022598, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
KW Metal-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022723, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00036};
KW Nucleotide-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022741, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00036};
KW Protein biosynthesis {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022917, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00036};
KW RNA-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022884, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00036};
KW tRNA-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022555, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00036};
KW Zinc {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022833, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036}.
FT DOMAIN 1..710
FT /note="Alanyl-transfer RNA synthetases family profile"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|PROSITE:PS50860"
FT BINDING 565
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036"
FT BINDING 569
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036"
FT BINDING 667
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036"
FT BINDING 671
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036"
SQ SEQUENCE 875 AA; 94944 MW; B871A31151452AFA CRC64;
MKTSEIRSAF LDFFRARGHA IVPSSSLVPA SDPTLMFTNS GMVQFKNVFL GSEKPGYVRA
ADVQRCLRAG GKHNDLDQVG YTARHHTFFE MLGNWSFGDY FKHEAIGWAW ELLTQVFKLP
PERLTVTVYH TDDEAFAIWR DEIGVPVERI IRIGDNKGAP FASDNFWQMA DTGPCGPCTE
IFYDHGAHIA GGPPGSPDED GDRYIEIWNL VFMQFDRAPD GTLSPLPAPC VDTGMGLERL
AAILQHVHSN YEIDLFAHLI RVAGELTGTP DLANKSLRVI ADHIRACSFL IVDGVLPSNE
GRGYVLRRII RRALRHGWML GVRGDFFWKM VAPLVEEMGE AYPELKEKQA IVEDALRTEE
QRFGETLEHG MRLFDEAAAK SGKTIPGAEA FRLYDTYGFP VDLTADIARE RGLDVDMAGF
EQAMNEQRER ARAAGKFEAR GQMPAELASQ LPPTVFLGYE ALEDRGGKVL GIVRGGRHVD
RLGEGEEGLL ILDRTPFYAE SGGQVGDTGT LFGTSGRFAV DDTLKMGGVF FGHAGHWHGT
QPLRSGDLLD AQVDPARRQA IVLNHSATHL LHAALREVLG THVTQKGSLV APERLRFDFS
HPKPVSHGEL ARVESMVNAE VRRNAAAEVH RMGYDEAIAT GAMALFGEKY GDEVRVLKMG
DFSTELCGGT HVNRTGDIGL FKIVGESGVA SGVRRIEAVT GDGALAHVAE EERRLADLSR
LLSSSGDDAV EKLRQLFDRQ KKLERELDSL RSKAAGSATA DLTASAADVD GIKVVAARLE
GFDAKSLRDS VDQLKQQLGD CVVLLAGAAD GKVALIAGVH GKALGRIKAG DVVAHVAAKI
GGKGGGRPDM AQGGGSDSAD LPAILAGLAD WVSSR
//
