ID A0A1E4NBX8_9PROT Unreviewed; 410 AA.
AC A0A1E4NBX8;
DT 18-JAN-2017, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 18-JAN-2017, sequence version 1.
DT 24-JAN-2024, entry version 26.
DE RecName: Full=3-oxoacyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] synthase 2 {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00014657, ECO:0000256|PIRNR:PIRNR000447};
DE EC=2.3.1.179 {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00012356, ECO:0000256|PIRNR:PIRNR000447};
GN ORFNames=ABT21_09600 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ODU89196.1};
OS Thiobacillus sp. SCN 65-179.
OC Bacteria; Pseudomonadota; Betaproteobacteria; Nitrosomonadales;
OC Thiobacillaceae; Thiobacillus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=1660144 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ODU89196.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000094681};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ODU89196.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000094681}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RX PubMed=26031303; DOI=10.1111/1462-2920.12936;
RA Kantor R.S., van Zyl A.W., van Hille R.P., Thomas B.C., Harrison S.T.,
RA Banfield J.F.;
RT "Bioreactor microbial ecosystems for thiocyanate and cyanide degradation
RT unravelled with genome-resolved metagenomics.";
RL Environ. Microbiol. 17:4929-4941(2015).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Involved in the type II fatty acid elongation cycle.
CC Catalyzes the elongation of a wide range of acyl-ACP by the addition of
CC two carbons from malonyl-ACP to an acyl acceptor. Can efficiently
CC catalyze the conversion of palmitoleoyl-ACP (cis-hexadec-9-enoyl-ACP)
CC to cis-vaccenoyl-ACP (cis-octadec-11-enoyl-ACP), an essential step in
CC the thermal regulation of fatty acid composition.
CC {ECO:0000256|PIRNR:PIRNR000447}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=(9Z)-hexadecenoyl-[ACP] + H(+) + malonyl-[ACP] = 3-oxo-(11Z)-
CC octadecenoyl-[ACP] + CO2 + holo-[ACP]; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:55040,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9623, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9685, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10800,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:14074, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:16526,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:64479, ChEBI:CHEBI:78449, ChEBI:CHEBI:83989,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:138538; EC=2.3.1.179;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|PIRNR:PIRNR000447};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=a fatty acyl-[ACP] + H(+) + malonyl-[ACP] = a 3-oxoacyl-[ACP]
CC + CO2 + holo-[ACP]; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:22836, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9623,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9685, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9916, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:14125,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:16526, ChEBI:CHEBI:64479,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:78449, ChEBI:CHEBI:78776, ChEBI:CHEBI:138651;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|PIRNR:PIRNR000447};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Lipid metabolism; fatty acid biosynthesis.
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00005194, ECO:0000256|PIRNR:PIRNR000447}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the thiolase-like superfamily. Beta-ketoacyl-ACP
CC synthases family. {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00008467,
CC ECO:0000256|PIRNR:PIRNR000447, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU003694}.
CC -!- CAUTION: The sequence shown here is derived from an EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ
CC whole genome shotgun (WGS) entry which is preliminary data.
CC {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ODU89196.1}.
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DR EMBL; MEGN01000004; ODU89196.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A0A1E4NBX8; -.
DR STRING; 1660144.ABT21_09600; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00094; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000094681; Unassembled WGS sequence.
DR GO; GO:0004315; F:3-oxoacyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] synthase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR GO; GO:0006633; P:fatty acid biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR CDD; cd00834; KAS_I_II; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.47.10; -; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR017568; 3-oxoacyl-ACP_synth-2.
DR InterPro; IPR000794; Beta-ketoacyl_synthase.
DR InterPro; IPR018201; Ketoacyl_synth_AS.
DR InterPro; IPR014031; Ketoacyl_synth_C.
DR InterPro; IPR014030; Ketoacyl_synth_N.
DR InterPro; IPR020841; PKS_Beta-ketoAc_synthase_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR016039; Thiolase-like.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR03150; fabF; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11712:SF336; 3-OXOACYL-[ACYL-CARRIER-PROTEIN] SYNTHASE, MITOCHONDRIAL; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11712; POLYKETIDE SYNTHASE-RELATED; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00109; ketoacyl-synt; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02801; Ketoacyl-synt_C; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF000447; KAS_II; 1.
DR SMART; SM00825; PKS_KS; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF53901; Thiolase-like; 2.
DR PROSITE; PS00606; KS3_1; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS52004; KS3_2; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Acyltransferase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023315,
KW ECO:0000256|PIRNR:PIRNR000447};
KW Fatty acid biosynthesis {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023160,
KW ECO:0000256|PIRNR:PIRNR000447};
KW Fatty acid metabolism {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022832};
KW Lipid biosynthesis {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022516,
KW ECO:0000256|PIRNR:PIRNR000447};
KW Lipid metabolism {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023098};
KW Transferase {ECO:0000256|PIRNR:PIRNR000447, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU003694}.
FT DOMAIN 3..409
FT /note="Ketosynthase family 3 (KS3)"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|PROSITE:PS52004"
FT ACT_SITE 164
FT /note="For beta-ketoacyl synthase activity"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR000447-1"
SQ SEQUENCE 410 AA; 43095 MW; DA4C5A84C292FBB5 CRC64;
MYKRRVVVTG LGIISPVGNT PREAWDNLVA GRSGIARITR FDPTPFAAHM AGEVKGFDVE
QYLNAKEARR MDVFIQYGMA AGIQAIRDSG LEITDANAER VGINIGSGIG GLPLIEETHA
LLAESGPRKI SPFFIPGSII NMISGNLSIL YGIKGPNLAV VTACTTGLHA IGLSARMIAH
GDVDVMVAGG SESAVSPLGV GGFAAARALS TRNDDPATAS RPWDKDRDGF VLGEGAGVMV
LEEYEHAKAR GARIYAELAG FGMSGDAYHM TAPSTDGPKR SMLNALRDAG INSDQIQYIN
AHGTSTPLGD KNETEAIKLA LGDAAYKAVV NSTKSMTGHL LGGAGGVESV FSVLAVHHQI
SPPTINIFSQ DPECDLDYCA NTARDLHIEA ALKNNFGFGG TNGSLVFKRV
//
