ID A0A1E4NDZ2_9PROT Unreviewed; 169 AA.
AC A0A1E4NDZ2;
DT 18-JAN-2017, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 18-JAN-2017, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 24.
DE RecName: Full=Dihydrofolate reductase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00012856, ECO:0000256|PIRNR:PIRNR000194};
DE EC=1.5.1.3 {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00012856, ECO:0000256|PIRNR:PIRNR000194};
GN ORFNames=ABT21_05505 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ODU90123.1};
OS Thiobacillus sp. SCN 65-179.
OC Bacteria; Pseudomonadota; Betaproteobacteria; Nitrosomonadales;
OC Thiobacillaceae; Thiobacillus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=1660144 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ODU90123.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000094681};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ODU90123.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000094681}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RX PubMed=26031303; DOI=10.1111/1462-2920.12936;
RA Kantor R.S., van Zyl A.W., van Hille R.P., Thomas B.C., Harrison S.T.,
RA Banfield J.F.;
RT "Bioreactor microbial ecosystems for thiocyanate and cyanide degradation
RT unravelled with genome-resolved metagenomics.";
RL Environ. Microbiol. 17:4929-4941(2015).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Key enzyme in folate metabolism. Catalyzes an essential
CC reaction for de novo glycine and purine synthesis, and for DNA
CC precursor synthesis. {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00025067,
CC ECO:0000256|PIRNR:PIRNR000194}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=(6S)-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrofolate + NADP(+) = 7,8-dihydrofolate +
CC H(+) + NADPH; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:15009, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57451, ChEBI:CHEBI:57453, ChEBI:CHEBI:57783,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:58349; EC=1.5.1.3;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|PIRNR:PIRNR000194};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Cofactor biosynthesis; tetrahydrofolate biosynthesis; 5,6,7,8-
CC tetrahydrofolate from 7,8-dihydrofolate: step 1/1.
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00004903, ECO:0000256|PIRNR:PIRNR000194}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the dihydrofolate reductase family.
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00009539, ECO:0000256|PIRNR:PIRNR000194,
CC ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU004474}.
CC -!- CAUTION: The sequence shown here is derived from an EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ
CC whole genome shotgun (WGS) entry which is preliminary data.
CC {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ODU90123.1}.
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DR EMBL; MEGN01000002; ODU90123.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A0A1E4NDZ2; -.
DR STRING; 1660144.ABT21_05505; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00077; UER00158.
DR Proteomes; UP000094681; Unassembled WGS sequence.
DR GO; GO:0004146; F:dihydrofolate reductase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR GO; GO:0016301; F:kinase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0050661; F:NADP binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0006545; P:glycine biosynthetic process; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0006730; P:one-carbon metabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0016310; P:phosphorylation; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0046654; P:tetrahydrofolate biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR CDD; cd00209; DHFR; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.430.10; Dihydrofolate Reductase, subunit A; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR012259; DHFR.
DR InterPro; IPR024072; DHFR-like_dom_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR017925; DHFR_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR001796; DHFR_dom.
DR PANTHER; PTHR48069; DIHYDROFOLATE REDUCTASE; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR48069:SF3; DIHYDROFOLATE REDUCTASE; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00186; DHFR_1; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF000194; DHFR; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00070; DHFR.
DR SUPFAM; SSF53597; Dihydrofolate reductase-like; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00075; DHFR_1; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS51330; DHFR_2; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Kinase {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ODU90123.1};
KW NADP {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022857, ECO:0000256|PIRNR:PIRNR000194};
KW One-carbon metabolism {ECO:0000256|PIRNR:PIRNR000194};
KW Oxidoreductase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023002,
KW ECO:0000256|PIRNR:PIRNR000194}; Transferase {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ODU90123.1}.
FT DOMAIN 8..166
FT /note="DHFR"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|PROSITE:PS51330"
SQ SEQUENCE 169 AA; 18551 MW; A670201F67327D92 CRC64;
MSAPAKPRVS VIAARARNGV IGIENRLPWR LPEDLAHFKT LTLGHPILMG RKTFESLGRP
LPGRINVVIT RNPDYRPAGV QVAASISEAL ALCAGTDELF FIGGAELYAQ VLPLADRLYL
TEVDCAPEGD AWFPDYDRTA FREIERSAQI GAKGDPLRFD FVVYARADA
//
