ID A0A1F4BNB5_9PROT Unreviewed; 491 AA.
AC A0A1F4BNB5;
DT 15-FEB-2017, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 15-FEB-2017, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 19.
DE RecName: Full=Anthranilate synthase component 1 {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00020653, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU364045};
DE EC=4.1.3.27 {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00012266, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU364045};
GN Name=trpE {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU364045};
GN ORFNames=A3I02_03890 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:OGA25821.1};
OS Betaproteobacteria bacterium RIFCSPLOWO2_02_FULL_67_26.
OC Bacteria; Pseudomonadota; Betaproteobacteria.
OX NCBI_TaxID=1797492 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:OGA25821.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000178840};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:OGA25821.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000178840}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RX PubMed=27774985; DOI=10.1038/ncomms13219;
RA Anantharaman K., Brown C.T., Hug L.A., Sharon I., Castelle C.J.,
RA Probst A.J., Thomas B.C., Singh A., Wilkins M.J., Karaoz U., Brodie E.L.,
RA Williams K.H., Hubbard S.S., Banfield J.F.;
RT "Thousands of microbial genomes shed light on interconnected biogeochemical
RT processes in an aquifer system.";
RL Nat. Commun. 7:13219-13219(2016).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Part of a heterotetrameric complex that catalyzes the two-
CC step biosynthesis of anthranilate, an intermediate in the biosynthesis
CC of L-tryptophan. In the first step, the glutamine-binding beta subunit
CC (TrpG) of anthranilate synthase (AS) provides the glutamine
CC amidotransferase activity which generates ammonia as a substrate that,
CC along with chorismate, is used in the second step, catalyzed by the
CC large alpha subunit of AS (TrpE) to produce anthranilate. In the
CC absence of TrpG, TrpE can synthesize anthranilate directly from
CC chorismate and high concentrations of ammonia.
CC {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU364045}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=chorismate + L-glutamine = anthranilate + H(+) + L-glutamate +
CC pyruvate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:21732, ChEBI:CHEBI:15361, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:16567, ChEBI:CHEBI:29748, ChEBI:CHEBI:29985,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:58359; EC=4.1.3.27;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00000329,
CC ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU364045};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00001946,
CC ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU364045};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; L-tryptophan biosynthesis; L-
CC tryptophan from chorismate: step 1/5. {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00004873,
CC ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU364045}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Heterotetramer consisting of two non-identical subunits: a
CC beta subunit (TrpG) and a large alpha subunit (TrpE).
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00011575, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU364045}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the anthranilate synthase component I family.
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00009562, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU364045}.
CC -!- CAUTION: The sequence shown here is derived from an EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ
CC whole genome shotgun (WGS) entry which is preliminary data.
CC {ECO:0000313|EMBL:OGA25821.1}.
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DR EMBL; MERD01000019; OGA25821.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A0A1F4BNB5; -.
DR STRING; 1797492.A3I02_03890; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00035; UER00040.
DR Proteomes; UP000178840; Unassembled WGS sequence.
DR GO; GO:0004049; F:anthranilate synthase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0000162; P:tryptophan biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR Gene3D; 3.60.120.10; Anthranilate synthase; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR005801; ADC_synthase.
DR InterPro; IPR019999; Anth_synth_I-like.
DR InterPro; IPR006805; Anth_synth_I_N.
DR InterPro; IPR005256; Anth_synth_I_PabB.
DR InterPro; IPR015890; Chorismate_C.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR00564; trpE_most; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11236; AMINOBENZOATE/ANTHRANILATE SYNTHASE; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11236:SF48; ISOCHORISMATE SYNTHASE MENF; 1.
DR Pfam; PF04715; Anth_synt_I_N; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00425; Chorismate_bind; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00095; ANTSNTHASEI.
DR SUPFAM; SSF56322; ADC synthase; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Amino-acid biosynthesis {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022605,
KW ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU364045};
KW Aromatic amino acid biosynthesis {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023141,
KW ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU364045};
KW Lyase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023239, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU364045};
KW Magnesium {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022842, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU364045};
KW Metal-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022723,
KW ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU364045};
KW Tryptophan biosynthesis {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022822,
KW ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU364045}.
FT DOMAIN 26..169
FT /note="Anthranilate synthase component I N-terminal"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|Pfam:PF04715"
FT DOMAIN 219..471
FT /note="Chorismate-utilising enzyme C-terminal"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|Pfam:PF00425"
SQ SEQUENCE 491 AA; 53746 MW; 2B728DED661FB1F3 CRC64;
MTEAEFNRLA AAGYNRAPIV LETFADLDTP LSIYLKLANG PYSYLLESVV GGERFGRYSF
IGLPAQNRIE VRGDTCAEFR GDQVVREKRV PDPLDYVNQT LARFKVAQDA SLPRFCGGLV
GYFGYDTVRY IERRLAATRK KDELGTPDIL LLVSEEIAIV DNLSGKLTLV VYAEPGKPGA
FQAARKRLQQ LLAKLREPIA IPADVHGPSE PAVSGFGEAA YHRAVERAKH YIFEGDIMQV
VPSQRLSKPY RASPLALYRA LRTINPSPYM YYFDFGGFHV VGASPEILVR LEGDTVTVRP
IAGTRRRGAT PAEDAALEQE LLADEKERAE HIMLVDLGRN DAGRVAQTGS VKVTERMVVE
RYSHVMHIVS NVEGKLKPGL NAIDVLRATF PAGTVSGAPK VRAMEIIDEL EPVKRGVYAG
AVGYLGYHGN MDVAIALRTA VIKNGTLYVQ AGGGIVADSQ PAAEWQETQS KARALLRAAE
MAESGLDTRL D
//