ID A0A1F4EVA7_9PROT Unreviewed; 565 AA.
AC A0A1F4EVA7;
DT 15-FEB-2017, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 15-FEB-2017, sequence version 1.
DT 24-JAN-2024, entry version 31.
DE RecName: Full=Urease subunit alpha {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01953};
DE EC=3.5.1.5 {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01953};
DE AltName: Full=Urea amidohydrolase subunit alpha {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01953};
GN Name=ureC {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01953};
GN ORFNames=A3G83_05590 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:OGA64780.1};
OS Betaproteobacteria bacterium RIFCSPLOWO2_12_FULL_68_20.
OC Bacteria; Pseudomonadota; Betaproteobacteria.
OX NCBI_TaxID=1797505 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:OGA64780.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000178578};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:OGA64780.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000178578}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RX PubMed=27774985; DOI=10.1038/ncomms13219;
RA Anantharaman K., Brown C.T., Hug L.A., Sharon I., Castelle C.J.,
RA Probst A.J., Thomas B.C., Singh A., Wilkins M.J., Karaoz U., Brodie E.L.,
RA Williams K.H., Hubbard S.S., Banfield J.F.;
RT "Thousands of microbial genomes shed light on interconnected biogeochemical
RT processes in an aquifer system.";
RL Nat. Commun. 7:13219-13219(2016).
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=2 H(+) + H2O + urea = CO2 + 2 NH4(+); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:20557,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:16199,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:16526, ChEBI:CHEBI:28938; EC=3.5.1.5;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01953,
CC ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000510};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Ni cation; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:25516;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01953,
CC ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR611612-51, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000510};
CC Note=Binds 2 nickel ions per subunit. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01953,
CC ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR611612-51, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000510};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Nitrogen metabolism; urea degradation; CO(2) and NH(3) from
CC urea (urease route): step 1/1. {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00004897,
CC ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01953}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Heterotrimer of UreA (gamma), UreB (beta) and UreC (alpha)
CC subunits. Three heterotrimers associate to form the active enzyme.
CC {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01953}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01953,
CC ECO:0000256|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00700}.
CC -!- PTM: Carbamylation allows a single lysine to coordinate two nickel
CC ions. {ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR611612-50}.
CC -!- PTM: Carboxylation allows a single lysine to coordinate two nickel
CC ions. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01953}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the metallo-dependent hydrolases superfamily.
CC Urease alpha subunit family. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01953,
CC ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU004158}.
CC -!- CAUTION: The sequence shown here is derived from an EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ
CC whole genome shotgun (WGS) entry which is preliminary data.
CC {ECO:0000313|EMBL:OGA64780.1}.
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DR EMBL; MERQ01000101; OGA64780.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A0A1F4EVA7; -.
DR STRING; 1797505.A3G83_05590; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00258; UER00370.
DR Proteomes; UP000178578; Unassembled WGS sequence.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0016151; F:nickel cation binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0009039; F:urease activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0043419; P:urea catabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR CDD; cd00375; Urease_alpha; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.20.20.140; Metal-dependent hydrolases; 1.
DR Gene3D; 2.30.40.10; Urease, subunit C, domain 1; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_01953; Urease_alpha; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR006680; Amidohydro-rel.
DR InterPro; IPR011059; Metal-dep_hydrolase_composite.
DR InterPro; IPR032466; Metal_Hydrolase.
DR InterPro; IPR011612; Urease_alpha_N_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR017950; Urease_AS.
DR InterPro; IPR005848; Urease_asu.
DR InterPro; IPR017951; Urease_asu_c.
DR InterPro; IPR029754; Urease_Ni-bd.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR01792; urease_alph; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR43440; UREASE; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR43440:SF1; UREASE; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01979; Amidohydro_1; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00449; Urease_alpha; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR01752; UREASE.
DR SUPFAM; SSF51338; Composite domain of metallo-dependent hydrolases; 2.
DR SUPFAM; SSF51556; Metallo-dependent hydrolases; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS01120; UREASE_1; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00145; UREASE_2; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS51368; UREASE_3; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01953, ECO:0000256|PROSITE-
KW ProRule:PRU00700};
KW Hydrolase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022801, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01953};
KW Metal-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022723, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_01953};
KW Nickel {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022596, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01953}.
FT DOMAIN 128..565
FT /note="Urease"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|PROSITE:PS51368"
FT ACT_SITE 319
FT /note="Proton donor"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01953,
FT ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR611612-52"
FT BINDING 133
FT /ligand="Ni(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49786"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01953,
FT ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR611612-51"
FT BINDING 135
FT /ligand="Ni(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49786"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01953,
FT ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR611612-51"
FT BINDING 216
FT /ligand="Ni(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49786"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /note="via carbamate group"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01953,
FT ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR611612-51"
FT BINDING 216
FT /ligand="Ni(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49786"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /note="via carbamate group"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01953,
FT ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR611612-51"
FT BINDING 218
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01953,
FT ECO:0000256|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00700"
FT BINDING 245
FT /ligand="Ni(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49786"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01953,
FT ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR611612-51"
FT BINDING 271
FT /ligand="Ni(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49786"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01953,
FT ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR611612-51"
FT BINDING 359
FT /ligand="Ni(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49786"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01953,
FT ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR611612-51"
FT MOD_RES 216
FT /note="N6-carboxylysine"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01953,
FT ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR611612-50"
SQ SEQUENCE 565 AA; 60573 MW; D60D9FAF7630A627 CRC64;
MKISRQAYAE MFGPTVGDRV RLADTELWIE VEKDFTIYGE EVKFGGGKVI RDGMGQSQLV
SAKVADTVIT NALIVDHWGI VKADIGLKDG KIWKIGKAGN PDIQPAITIP IGAGTEAIAG
EGMIVTAGGI DAHIHFISPQ QIEEALMSGV TTMIGGGTGP AAGTNATTCT PGPWHILSML
AAAEAFPMNL GFLGKGNASL PGPLREQVKA GAIGLKLHED WGTTPAAIDN CLAVGDEMDV
QVAIHTDTLN ESGFVETSIK AFKGRTIHTY HTEGAGGGHA PDIIRMCGEP NVLPSSTNPT
RPYTVNTIAE HLDMLMVCHH LDSAIAEDVA FAESRIRKET IAAEDILHDL GAFSMMSSDS
QAMGRVGEVV IRTWQTAHKM KLQRGSLKGD PKTHDNARVK RYVAKYTINP AIAHGISHAV
GSVEDGKLAD LVLWKPAFFG AKPSMVLKGG MIAAAAMGDP NASIPTPQPV HYRPMFGSFG
KALRSSVTFV SKAALKNPAL RKLKLDRPLV AVKNTRRLGK KDMVHNDYLP RIQVDAETYE
VRADGELLVC EPAKVLPLAQ RYFLF
//
