ID A0A1F5SAH4_9BACT Unreviewed; 618 AA.
AC A0A1F5SAH4;
DT 15-FEB-2017, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 15-FEB-2017, sequence version 1.
DT 08-NOV-2023, entry version 28.
DE RecName: Full=Aspartate--tRNA(Asp/Asn) ligase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00044};
DE EC=6.1.1.23 {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00044};
DE AltName: Full=Aspartyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00044};
DE Short=AspRS {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00044};
DE AltName: Full=Non-discriminating aspartyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00044};
DE Short=ND-AspRS {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00044};
GN Name=aspS {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00044};
GN ORFNames=A3H66_02715 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:OGF23649.1};
OS Candidatus Falkowbacteria bacterium RIFCSPLOWO2_02_FULL_45_21.
OC Bacteria; Candidatus Falkowbacteria.
OX NCBI_TaxID=1797989 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:OGF23649.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000178783};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:OGF23649.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000178783}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RX PubMed=27774985; DOI=10.1038/ncomms13219;
RA Anantharaman K., Brown C.T., Hug L.A., Sharon I., Castelle C.J.,
RA Probst A.J., Thomas B.C., Singh A., Wilkins M.J., Karaoz U., Brodie E.L.,
RA Williams K.H., Hubbard S.S., Banfield J.F.;
RT "Thousands of microbial genomes shed light on interconnected biogeochemical
RT processes in an aquifer system.";
RL Nat. Commun. 7:13219-13219(2016).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Aspartyl-tRNA synthetase with relaxed tRNA specificity since
CC it is able to aspartylate not only its cognate tRNA(Asp) but also
CC tRNA(Asn). Reaction proceeds in two steps: L-aspartate is first
CC activated by ATP to form Asp-AMP and then transferred to the acceptor
CC end of tRNA(Asp/Asn). {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00044}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + L-aspartate + tRNA(Asx) = AMP + diphosphate + L-
CC aspartyl-tRNA(Asx); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:18349, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9710,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9711, ChEBI:CHEBI:29991, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:78442, ChEBI:CHEBI:78516,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.23; Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00044};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00044}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00044}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-II aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC Type 1 subfamily. {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00006303, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00044}.
CC -!- CAUTION: Lacks conserved residue(s) required for the propagation of
CC feature annotation. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00044}.
CC -!- CAUTION: The sequence shown here is derived from an EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ
CC whole genome shotgun (WGS) entry which is preliminary data.
CC {ECO:0000313|EMBL:OGF23649.1}.
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DR EMBL; MFFW01000057; OGF23649.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A0A1F5SAH4; -.
DR STRING; 1797989.A3H66_02715; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000178783; Unassembled WGS sequence.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0004815; F:aspartate-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0050560; F:aspartate-tRNA(Asn) ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0003676; F:nucleic acid binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0006422; P:aspartyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd04317; EcAspRS_like_N; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.1360.30; GAD-like domain; 1.
DR Gene3D; 2.40.50.140; Nucleic acid-binding proteins; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00044; Asp_tRNA_synth_type1; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR004364; Aa-tRNA-synt_II.
DR InterPro; IPR006195; aa-tRNA-synth_II.
DR InterPro; IPR045864; aa-tRNA-synth_II/BPL/LPL.
DR InterPro; IPR004524; Asp-tRNA-ligase_1.
DR InterPro; IPR047089; Asp-tRNA-ligase_1_N.
DR InterPro; IPR002312; Asp/Asn-tRNA-synth_IIb.
DR InterPro; IPR004115; GAD-like_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR029351; GAD_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR012340; NA-bd_OB-fold.
DR InterPro; IPR004365; NA-bd_OB_tRNA.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR00459; aspS_bact; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR22594:SF5; ASPARTATE--TRNA LIGASE, MITOCHONDRIAL; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR22594; ASPARTYL/LYSYL-TRNA SYNTHETASE; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02938; GAD; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00152; tRNA-synt_2; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01336; tRNA_anti-codon; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR01042; TRNASYNTHASP.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55681; Class II aaRS and biotin synthetases; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55261; GAD domain-like; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF50249; Nucleic acid-binding proteins; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS50862; AA_TRNA_LIGASE_II; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023146,
KW ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00044};
KW ATP-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022840, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00044}; Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00044};
KW Ligase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022598, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00044};
KW Nucleotide-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022741, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00044};
KW Protein biosynthesis {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022917, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00044}.
FT DOMAIN 144..587
FT /note="Aminoacyl-transfer RNA synthetases class-II family
FT profile"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|PROSITE:PS50862"
FT REGION 201..204
FT /note="Aspartate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00044"
FT BINDING 177
FT /ligand="L-aspartate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29991"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00044"
FT BINDING 223..225
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00044"
FT BINDING 223
FT /ligand="L-aspartate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29991"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00044"
FT BINDING 480
FT /ligand="L-aspartate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29991"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00044"
FT BINDING 514
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00044"
FT BINDING 521
FT /ligand="L-aspartate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29991"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00044"
FT BINDING 566..569
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00044"
FT SITE 31
FT /note="Important for tRNA non-discrimination"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00044"
SQ SEQUENCE 618 AA; 70093 MW; 3289A10164C56815 CRC64;
MLRTHTCGEL TKKDAKKTVA LCGWVQSRRD HGGVIFIDLR DRYGLTQLTF DPKISQAALS
EADKLRHEWV IKVKGQVALR PAEMINKKLK TGEIEIECGE IEILSKSKTP PFELNEEKAE
QANEALRLKY RFVDLRRSKL QAMLKIKDEF FQQIRKYFHE HGFIEVQTPI LANSSPEGAR
DFLVPSRLYP GKFYALPQAP QQFKQLLMVG GLDRYFQIAP CFRDEDPRMD RHYGEFYQLD
MEMSFVEQDD ILKIMEPLMK ELTEKFSRKK LVGLERNGRF KQISWRQAME KYGTDKPDLR
FEMEIASITD LAKACGFSVF AEAIKAGGVV HALKVSGGAK FSRKEIDEIT EVAQVKGAKG
LAYIVIKSKV KSQKSKLESE GLKAERQNIE DFELQSPIVK FLGEKLAKKI VEQVSGRPGD
IIFFGADIWK TVCLSLGAVR NECAARLGLK DNKKAAWCWV VDFPMYDYSE IEPGRVDFAH
NPFSMPQGGL KALTTKQPFD ILAYQYDLVI NGFEASSGAI RNHDPEIMYQ AFAIAGYSRD
QVDKKFGAMI RAFEFGAPPH GGNAPGVDRI LMVLLDLDSI RDIYAFPKDG QGKDLMTDSP
SEVYDKQLKE LSIKVKGE
//
