ID A0A1F6FR28_9BACT Unreviewed; 354 AA.
AC A0A1F6FR28;
DT 15-FEB-2017, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 15-FEB-2017, sequence version 1.
DT 13-SEP-2023, entry version 14.
DE RecName: Full=tRNA-specific 2-thiouridylase MnmA {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144};
DE EC=2.8.1.13 {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144};
GN Name=mnmA {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144};
GN ORFNames=A2592_00670 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:OGG88313.1};
OS Candidatus Kaiserbacteria bacterium RIFOXYD1_FULL_42_15.
OC Bacteria; Candidatus Kaiserbacteria.
OX NCBI_TaxID=1798532 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:OGG88313.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000179230};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:OGG88313.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000179230}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RX PubMed=27774985; DOI=10.1038/ncomms13219;
RA Anantharaman K., Brown C.T., Hug L.A., Sharon I., Castelle C.J.,
RA Probst A.J., Thomas B.C., Singh A., Wilkins M.J., Karaoz U., Brodie E.L.,
RA Williams K.H., Hubbard S.S., Banfield J.F.;
RT "Thousands of microbial genomes shed light on interconnected biogeochemical
RT processes in an aquifer system.";
RL Nat. Commun. 7:13219-13219(2016).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the 2-thiolation of uridine at the wobble position
CC (U34) of tRNA, leading to the formation of s(2)U34. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00144}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=AH2 + ATP + S-sulfanyl-L-cysteinyl-[protein] + uridine(34) in
CC tRNA = 2-thiouridine(34) in tRNA + A + AMP + diphosphate + H(+) + L-
CC cysteinyl-[protein]; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:47032, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10131,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:11726, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:11727, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:11728,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:13193, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:17499,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:29950, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:61963, ChEBI:CHEBI:65315, ChEBI:CHEBI:87170,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=2.8.1.13;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00001042, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00144};
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the MnmA/TRMU family. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00144}.
CC -!- CAUTION: Lacks conserved residue(s) required for the propagation of
CC feature annotation. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144}.
CC -!- CAUTION: The sequence shown here is derived from an EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ
CC whole genome shotgun (WGS) entry which is preliminary data.
CC {ECO:0000313|EMBL:OGG88313.1}.
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DR EMBL; MFMT01000023; OGG88313.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A0A1F6FR28; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000179230; Unassembled WGS sequence.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0016783; F:sulfurtransferase activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0000049; F:tRNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0006400; P:tRNA modification; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd01998; tRNA_Me_trans; 1.
DR Gene3D; 2.30.30.280; Adenine nucleotide alpha hydrolases-like domains; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.620; HUPs; 1.
DR Gene3D; 2.40.30.10; Translation factors; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00144; tRNA_thiouridyl_MnmA; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR046885; MnmA-like_C.
DR InterPro; IPR046884; MnmA-like_central.
DR InterPro; IPR023382; MnmA-like_central_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR014729; Rossmann-like_a/b/a_fold.
DR InterPro; IPR004506; tRNA-specific_2-thiouridylase.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR00420; trmU; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11933:SF5; MITOCHONDRIAL TRNA-SPECIFIC 2-THIOURIDYLASE 1; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11933; TRNA 5-METHYLAMINOMETHYL-2-THIOURIDYLATE -METHYLTRANSFERASE; 1.
DR Pfam; PF03054; tRNA_Me_trans; 1.
DR Pfam; PF20258; tRNA_Me_trans_C; 1.
DR Pfam; PF20259; tRNA_Me_trans_M; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF52402; Adenine nucleotide alpha hydrolases-like; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW ATP-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022840, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00144}; Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144};
KW Disulfide bond {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023157};
KW Nucleotide-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022741, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00144};
KW RNA-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022884, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00144};
KW Transferase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022679, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00144};
KW tRNA processing {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022694, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00144};
KW tRNA-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022555, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00144}.
FT DOMAIN 204..269
FT /note="tRNA-specific 2-thiouridylase MnmA-like central"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|Pfam:PF20259"
FT DOMAIN 280..353
FT /note="tRNA-specific 2-thiouridylase MnmA-like C-terminal"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|Pfam:PF20258"
FT REGION 94..96
FT /note="Interaction with target base in tRNA"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144"
FT REGION 145..147
FT /note="Interaction with tRNA"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144"
FT REGION 303..304
FT /note="Interaction with tRNA"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144"
FT ACT_SITE 99
FT /note="Nucleophile"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144"
FT ACT_SITE 195
FT /note="Cysteine persulfide intermediate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144"
FT BINDING 10..17
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144"
FT BINDING 36
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144"
FT BINDING 123
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144"
FT SITE 124
FT /note="Interaction with tRNA"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144"
FT SITE 337
FT /note="Interaction with tRNA"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144"
SQ SEQUENCE 354 AA; 39236 MW; 8FA09B61059EA857 CRC64;
MNKQITVFVG LSGGVDSSVA ALRLLKQGYK VVGVFIKVWH PDFLVCNWEA ERLDAMRVAA
KLGIPFLTCD AINTYRDAVA KYFIESYQAG RTPNPDVMCN KEVKFGVFMD FAKKRGADFV
ATGHYAQNKF INGKHWLARG VDTNKDQSYF LWTLTQSQLK HILFPVGNSS KDVIRKEATK
AGLITAQKKD SQGVCFLGHI DIPDFLSHYI DLKPGHVLDE VGNVVGEHQG AFVYTIGQRH
GFTLNSPDSN RGPHYVVEKD LSKNHLVVSA IKPIINTKEN LTLSEVQLNN SLPKQGEILA
QTRYRQNPFS VTVAINNDKD KLLLTINETT EVPAIGQSCV LYQGEIVLGG GIIS
//
