ID A0A1F6XVL2_9BACT Unreviewed; 376 AA.
AC A0A1F6XVL2;
DT 15-FEB-2017, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 15-FEB-2017, sequence version 1.
DT 13-SEP-2023, entry version 14.
DE RecName: Full=tRNA-specific 2-thiouridylase MnmA {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144};
DE EC=2.8.1.13 {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144};
GN Name=mnmA {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144};
GN ORFNames=A3H53_03365 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:OGI98165.1};
OS Candidatus Nomurabacteria bacterium RIFCSPLOWO2_02_FULL_40_10.
OC Bacteria; Candidatus Nomurabacteria.
OX NCBI_TaxID=1801786 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:OGI98165.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000176479};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:OGI98165.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000176479}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RX PubMed=27774985; DOI=10.1038/ncomms13219;
RA Anantharaman K., Brown C.T., Hug L.A., Sharon I., Castelle C.J.,
RA Probst A.J., Thomas B.C., Singh A., Wilkins M.J., Karaoz U., Brodie E.L.,
RA Williams K.H., Hubbard S.S., Banfield J.F.;
RT "Thousands of microbial genomes shed light on interconnected biogeochemical
RT processes in an aquifer system.";
RL Nat. Commun. 7:13219-13219(2016).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the 2-thiolation of uridine at the wobble position
CC (U34) of tRNA, leading to the formation of s(2)U34. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00144}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=AH2 + ATP + S-sulfanyl-L-cysteinyl-[protein] + uridine(34) in
CC tRNA = 2-thiouridine(34) in tRNA + A + AMP + diphosphate + H(+) + L-
CC cysteinyl-[protein]; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:47032, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10131,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:11726, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:11727, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:11728,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:13193, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:17499,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:29950, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:61963, ChEBI:CHEBI:65315, ChEBI:CHEBI:87170,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=2.8.1.13;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00001042, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00144};
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the MnmA/TRMU family. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00144}.
CC -!- CAUTION: Lacks conserved residue(s) required for the propagation of
CC feature annotation. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144}.
CC -!- CAUTION: The sequence shown here is derived from an EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ
CC whole genome shotgun (WGS) entry which is preliminary data.
CC {ECO:0000313|EMBL:OGI98165.1}.
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DR EMBL; MFVK01000039; OGI98165.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A0A1F6XVL2; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000176479; Unassembled WGS sequence.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0016783; F:sulfurtransferase activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0000049; F:tRNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0006400; P:tRNA modification; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd01998; tRNA_Me_trans; 1.
DR Gene3D; 2.30.30.280; Adenine nucleotide alpha hydrolases-like domains; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.620; HUPs; 1.
DR Gene3D; 2.40.30.10; Translation factors; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00144; tRNA_thiouridyl_MnmA; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR046885; MnmA-like_C.
DR InterPro; IPR046884; MnmA-like_central.
DR InterPro; IPR023382; MnmA-like_central_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR014729; Rossmann-like_a/b/a_fold.
DR InterPro; IPR004506; tRNA-specific_2-thiouridylase.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR00420; trmU; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11933:SF5; MITOCHONDRIAL TRNA-SPECIFIC 2-THIOURIDYLASE 1; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11933; TRNA 5-METHYLAMINOMETHYL-2-THIOURIDYLATE -METHYLTRANSFERASE; 1.
DR Pfam; PF03054; tRNA_Me_trans; 1.
DR Pfam; PF20258; tRNA_Me_trans_C; 1.
DR Pfam; PF20259; tRNA_Me_trans_M; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF52402; Adenine nucleotide alpha hydrolases-like; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW ATP-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022840, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00144}; Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144};
KW Disulfide bond {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023157};
KW Nucleotide-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022741, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00144};
KW RNA-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022884, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00144};
KW Transferase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022679, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00144};
KW tRNA processing {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022694, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00144};
KW tRNA-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022555, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00144}.
FT DOMAIN 215..281
FT /note="tRNA-specific 2-thiouridylase MnmA-like central"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|Pfam:PF20259"
FT DOMAIN 294..375
FT /note="tRNA-specific 2-thiouridylase MnmA-like C-terminal"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|Pfam:PF20258"
FT REGION 93..95
FT /note="Interaction with target base in tRNA"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144"
FT REGION 157..159
FT /note="Interaction with tRNA"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144"
FT REGION 318..319
FT /note="Interaction with tRNA"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144"
FT ACT_SITE 98
FT /note="Nucleophile"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144"
FT ACT_SITE 207
FT /note="Cysteine persulfide intermediate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144"
FT BINDING 9..16
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144"
FT BINDING 35
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144"
FT BINDING 122
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144"
FT SITE 123
FT /note="Interaction with tRNA"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144"
FT SITE 359
FT /note="Interaction with tRNA"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144"
SQ SEQUENCE 376 AA; 41864 MW; 8F4E37DEE53228E5 CRC64;
MIKKRVFIGL SGGVDSAVSV ALLQKAGYEV VGVFIRTWHP DFLECNEEEE RHDAMRVAAH
LDIPFLTFDL EKVYKKEVAD YMIREYKAGR TPNPDVMCNK EVKFGAFLKK ALAMGADFVA
TGHYVQVGEA KYIGVSYVLV NTQETPMYLS KGVDPSKDQS YFLWTLKQEQ LSKTLFPVGH
LKKTEVRKLA KKFNLPVAQK KDSQGICFLG AVDLKEFLKH YIKEKKGKVL NEKGEEIGHH
DGVVFHTLGE RHGFTITKKN PNDGAYYVVR KDIKKNILVV STSPQPSPCK GEGGIQLENI
NWISKIPNPN KTYTAQIRYH GEFLPCKVNP AFNIGGVKCS TPRVAQVVFT KTVLVASGQS
CVVYDGDICL GGGVVV
//
