ID A0A1F7VEM1_9BACT Unreviewed; 525 AA.
AC A0A1F7VEM1;
DT 15-FEB-2017, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 15-FEB-2017, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 24.
DE RecName: Full=Glutamate--tRNA ligase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022};
DE EC=6.1.1.17 {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022};
DE AltName: Full=Glutamyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022};
DE Short=GluRS {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022};
GN Name=gltX {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022};
GN ORFNames=A3I42_01440 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:OGL88915.1};
OS Candidatus Uhrbacteria bacterium RIFCSPLOWO2_02_FULL_49_11.
OC Bacteria; Candidatus Uhrbacteria.
OX NCBI_TaxID=1802409 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:OGL88915.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000178264};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:OGL88915.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000178264}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RX PubMed=27774985; DOI=10.1038/ncomms13219;
RA Anantharaman K., Brown C.T., Hug L.A., Sharon I., Castelle C.J.,
RA Probst A.J., Thomas B.C., Singh A., Wilkins M.J., Karaoz U., Brodie E.L.,
RA Williams K.H., Hubbard S.S., Banfield J.F.;
RT "Thousands of microbial genomes shed light on interconnected biogeochemical
RT processes in an aquifer system.";
RL Nat. Commun. 7:13219-13219(2016).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the attachment of glutamate to tRNA(Glu) in a two-
CC step reaction: glutamate is first activated by ATP to form Glu-AMP and
CC then transferred to the acceptor end of tRNA(Glu). {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00022}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + L-glutamate + tRNA(Glu) = AMP + diphosphate + L-
CC glutamyl-tRNA(Glu); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:23540, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9663,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9680, ChEBI:CHEBI:29985, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:78442, ChEBI:CHEBI:78520,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.17; Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00022};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Zn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29105;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022};
CC Note=Binds 1 zinc ion per subunit. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Monomer. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-I aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC Glutamate--tRNA ligase type 1 subfamily.
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00007894, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022}.
CC -!- CAUTION: The sequence shown here is derived from an EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ
CC whole genome shotgun (WGS) entry which is preliminary data.
CC {ECO:0000313|EMBL:OGL88915.1}.
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DR EMBL; MGER01000006; OGL88915.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A0A1F7VEM1; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000178264; Unassembled WGS sequence.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0004818; F:glutamate-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0000049; F:tRNA binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0008270; F:zinc ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006424; P:glutamyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd00808; GluRS_core; 1.
DR Gene3D; 1.10.10.350; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.620; HUPs; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00022; Glu_tRNA_synth_type1; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR045462; aa-tRNA-synth_I_cd-bd.
DR InterPro; IPR020751; aa-tRNA-synth_I_codon-bd_sub2.
DR InterPro; IPR001412; aa-tRNA-synth_I_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR008925; aa_tRNA-synth_I_cd-bd_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR004527; Glu-tRNA-ligase_bac/mito.
DR InterPro; IPR000924; Glu/Gln-tRNA-synth.
DR InterPro; IPR020058; Glu/Gln-tRNA-synth_Ib_cat-dom.
DR InterPro; IPR033910; GluRS_core.
DR InterPro; IPR014729; Rossmann-like_a/b/a_fold.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR00464; gltX_bact; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR43311; GLUTAMATE--TRNA LIGASE; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR43311:SF2; GLUTAMATE--TRNA LIGASE, MITOCHONDRIAL-RELATED; 1.
DR Pfam; PF19269; Anticodon_2; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00749; tRNA-synt_1c; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00987; TRNASYNTHGLU.
DR SUPFAM; SSF48163; An anticodon-binding domain of class I aminoacyl-tRNA synthetases; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF52374; Nucleotidylyl transferase; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00178; AA_TRNA_LIGASE_I; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023146,
KW ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022};
KW ATP-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022840, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00022}; Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022};
KW Ligase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022598, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022};
KW Metal-binding {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022};
KW Nucleotide-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022741, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00022};
KW Protein biosynthesis {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022917, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00022}; Zinc {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022}.
FT DOMAIN 6..344
FT /note="Glutamyl/glutaminyl-tRNA synthetase class Ib
FT catalytic"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|Pfam:PF00749"
FT DOMAIN 388..517
FT /note="Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase class I anticodon-binding"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|Pfam:PF19269"
FT MOTIF 12..22
FT /note="'HIGH' region"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022"
FT MOTIF 273..277
FT /note="'KMSKS' region"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022"
FT BINDING 129
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022"
FT BINDING 131
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022"
FT BINDING 156
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022"
FT BINDING 158
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022"
FT BINDING 276
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022"
SQ SEQUENCE 525 AA; 60579 MW; 6246D40F0C81C04A CRC64;
MDNNQICVRV APSPTGDMHI GTLRVALFNW LFARQRKGKF IVRIEDTDQT RYKPDSVKSI
LEGLTWAGLD WDEGPILKNP KSQIPNPKID YQSETIELGE KGPYWQSRRT EIYRQHLETL
QERGAAYHCF CSPERLEKMR QEQEARHLSP MYDRRCRELK PDEAAKKLAA GEKYIIRLKI
PASGRIEIND LIRGSVNFDL QQLDDQVLLK SDGFPTYHLA NVVDDHLMGV THVLRGEEWL
PSLPKHILLY QGLGWEIPQF GHLPLILAVD RTKLSKRHGA VSVLAMRDAG YLPHALLNFT
LLLGWNPGKG NEQEIFTKEE MLSLFSLEGI QKSPAVFNYE KLNWINKHYI KQMPLNDLTS
RAIPYLTESG LITPLDNGEW ITLDKRIIRN VYFESFVALL KSRLTMLKDI GHDLEYFFDR
PHYETSLLIG KGELRDAVIA HLAETKEYFH TIPEKIFKAH DFDRTLKTWI KDKQRTNSQI
LWPLRVALSG KEQSPSPFEL MSILGKEETM KRIDSAIKSL QALDA
//
