ID A0A1F8DTK5_9BACT Unreviewed; 409 AA.
AC A0A1F8DTK5;
DT 15-FEB-2017, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 15-FEB-2017, sequence version 1.
DT 13-SEP-2023, entry version 21.
DE RecName: Full=Serine--tRNA ligase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00176};
DE EC=6.1.1.11 {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00176};
DE AltName: Full=Seryl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00176};
DE Short=SerRS {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00176};
DE AltName: Full=Seryl-tRNA(Ser/Sec) synthetase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00176};
GN Name=serS {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00176};
GN ORFNames=A2935_02435 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:OGM91967.1};
OS Candidatus Wolfebacteria bacterium RIFCSPLOWO2_01_FULL_47_17b.
OC Bacteria; Candidatus Wolfebacteria.
OX NCBI_TaxID=1802558 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:OGM91967.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000177011};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:OGM91967.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000177011}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RX PubMed=27774985; DOI=10.1038/ncomms13219;
RA Anantharaman K., Brown C.T., Hug L.A., Sharon I., Castelle C.J.,
RA Probst A.J., Thomas B.C., Singh A., Wilkins M.J., Karaoz U., Brodie E.L.,
RA Williams K.H., Hubbard S.S., Banfield J.F.;
RT "Thousands of microbial genomes shed light on interconnected biogeochemical
RT processes in an aquifer system.";
RL Nat. Commun. 7:13219-13219(2016).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the attachment of serine to tRNA(Ser). Is also able
CC to aminoacylate tRNA(Sec) with serine, to form the misacylated tRNA L-
CC seryl-tRNA(Sec), which will be further converted into selenocysteinyl-
CC tRNA(Sec). {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00176}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + L-serine + tRNA(Sec) = AMP + diphosphate + H(+) + L-
CC seryl-tRNA(Sec); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:42580, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9742,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10128, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:33384, ChEBI:CHEBI:78442,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:78533, ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.11;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00176};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + L-serine + tRNA(Ser) = AMP + diphosphate + H(+) + L-
CC seryl-tRNA(Ser); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:12292, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9669,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9703, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:33384, ChEBI:CHEBI:78442,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:78533, ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.11;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00176};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Aminoacyl-tRNA biosynthesis; selenocysteinyl-tRNA(Sec)
CC biosynthesis; L-seryl-tRNA(Sec) from L-serine and tRNA(Sec): step 1/1.
CC {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00176}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. The tRNA molecule binds across the dimer.
CC {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00176}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00176}.
CC -!- DOMAIN: Consists of two distinct domains, a catalytic core and a N-
CC terminal extension that is involved in tRNA binding.
CC {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00176}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-II aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC Type-1 seryl-tRNA synthetase subfamily. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00176}.
CC -!- CAUTION: Lacks conserved residue(s) required for the propagation of
CC feature annotation. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00176}.
CC -!- CAUTION: The sequence shown here is derived from an EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ
CC whole genome shotgun (WGS) entry which is preliminary data.
CC {ECO:0000313|EMBL:OGM91967.1}.
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DR EMBL; MGIS01000025; OGM91967.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A0A1F8DTK5; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00906; UER00895.
DR Proteomes; UP000177011; Unassembled WGS sequence.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0004828; F:serine-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0016260; P:selenocysteine biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006434; P:seryl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd00770; SerRS_core; 1.
DR Gene3D; 1.10.287.40; Serine-tRNA synthetase, tRNA binding domain; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00176; Ser_tRNA_synth_type1; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR002314; aa-tRNA-synt_IIb.
DR InterPro; IPR006195; aa-tRNA-synth_II.
DR InterPro; IPR045864; aa-tRNA-synth_II/BPL/LPL.
DR InterPro; IPR002317; Ser-tRNA-ligase_type_1.
DR InterPro; IPR015866; Ser-tRNA-synth_1_N.
DR InterPro; IPR042103; SerRS_1_N_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR033729; SerRS_core.
DR InterPro; IPR010978; tRNA-bd_arm.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR00414; serS; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11778:SF7; SERINE--TRNA LIGASE, CYTOPLASMIC-RELATED; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11778; SERYL-TRNA SYNTHETASE; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02403; Seryl_tRNA_N; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00587; tRNA-synt_2b; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF001529; Ser-tRNA-synth_IIa; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00981; TRNASYNTHSER.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55681; Class II aaRS and biotin synthetases; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF46589; tRNA-binding arm; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS50862; AA_TRNA_LIGASE_II; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023146,
KW ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00176};
KW ATP-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022840, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00176}; Coiled coil {ECO:0000256|SAM:Coils};
KW Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00176};
KW Ligase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022598, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00176};
KW Nucleotide-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022741, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00176};
KW Protein biosynthesis {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022917, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00176}.
FT DOMAIN 127..395
FT /note="Aminoacyl-transfer RNA synthetases class-II family
FT profile"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|PROSITE:PS50862"
FT COILED 41..91
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:Coils"
FT BINDING 250..252
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00176"
FT BINDING 266
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00176"
FT BINDING 273
FT /ligand="L-serine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:33384"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00176"
FT BINDING 337..340
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00176"
FT BINDING 370
FT /ligand="L-serine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:33384"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00176"
SQ SEQUENCE 409 AA; 46979 MW; D43C0F554DCEB4F8 CRC64;
MLDIELIRKS PEKVAEALKK RNKDDSLLKQ FQNADNAWRE KTQLVEQLRA EQKKAAAARD
KERGTRLKEE VKKIEAELEK LESDRNDLLL EFPNIPFDDV PMGKDESENV VVKTWGNIPK
FDFTPKDHLE LGERLGIIDT QKAAEVAGAR FYYLKGAGAM LEFALTQFAI ETLTKEEFTP
VIPPVMARPD IMRAMGKHRF IQDDDAFYIQ KDDLYLIGSA EHTLGPLHMQ ETFSETELPK
RYVGFSPSFR REAGSYGRDT RGMFRVHQFD KVEMYSFAHP EKSEEEHRFL LSMQEKLWQA
LEMPYQITAI CTGDMGSTDA RQFDINAWIP SQQTYREVGS CSNTTDYQTR GMRIKVKGES
SMFAHALNAT AIAMSRTIMA ILENNQEEDG SIRIPKALRS YVGLRRIEK
//
