ID A0A1F8E3N0_9BACT Unreviewed; 599 AA.
AC A0A1F8E3N0;
DT 15-FEB-2017, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 15-FEB-2017, sequence version 1.
DT 22-FEB-2023, entry version 16.
DE RecName: Full=Alanine--tRNA ligase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
DE EC=6.1.1.7 {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
DE AltName: Full=Alanyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
DE Short=AlaRS {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
GN Name=alaS {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
GN ORFNames=A2610_00925 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:OGM95436.1};
OS Candidatus Wolfebacteria bacterium RIFOXYD1_FULL_48_65.
OC Bacteria; Candidatus Wolfebacteria.
OX NCBI_TaxID=1802561 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:OGM95436.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000179057};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:OGM95436.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000179057}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RX PubMed=27774985; DOI=10.1038/ncomms13219;
RA Anantharaman K., Brown C.T., Hug L.A., Sharon I., Castelle C.J.,
RA Probst A.J., Thomas B.C., Singh A., Wilkins M.J., Karaoz U., Brodie E.L.,
RA Williams K.H., Hubbard S.S., Banfield J.F.;
RT "Thousands of microbial genomes shed light on interconnected biogeochemical
RT processes in an aquifer system.";
RL Nat. Commun. 7:13219-13219(2016).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the attachment of alanine to tRNA(Ala) in a two-
CC step reaction: alanine is first activated by ATP to form Ala-AMP and
CC then transferred to the acceptor end of tRNA(Ala). Also edits
CC incorrectly charged Ser-tRNA(Ala) and Gly-tRNA(Ala) via its editing
CC domain. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + L-alanine + tRNA(Ala) = AMP + diphosphate + L-alanyl-
CC tRNA(Ala); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:12540, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9657, Rhea:RHEA-
CC COMP:9923, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:57972,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:78442, ChEBI:CHEBI:78497, ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.7;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Zn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29105;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
CC Note=Binds 1 zinc ion per subunit. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036}.
CC -!- DOMAIN: Consists of three domains; the N-terminal catalytic domain, the
CC editing domain and the C-terminal C-Ala domain. The editing domain
CC removes incorrectly charged amino acids, while the C-Ala domain, along
CC with tRNA(Ala), serves as a bridge to cooperatively bring together the
CC editing and aminoacylation centers thus stimulating deacylation of
CC misacylated tRNAs. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-II aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00008226, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036}.
CC -!- CAUTION: The sequence shown here is derived from an EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ
CC whole genome shotgun (WGS) entry which is preliminary data.
CC {ECO:0000313|EMBL:OGM95436.1}.
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DR EMBL; MGIV01000006; OGM95436.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A0A1F8E3N0; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000179057; Unassembled WGS sequence.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0004813; F:alanine-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0000049; F:tRNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0008270; F:zinc ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006419; P:alanyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd00673; AlaRS_core; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.54.20; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00036_B; Ala_tRNA_synth_B; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR045864; aa-tRNA-synth_II/BPL/LPL.
DR InterPro; IPR002318; Ala-tRNA-lgiase_IIc.
DR InterPro; IPR018162; Ala-tRNA-ligase_IIc_anticod-bd.
DR InterPro; IPR018165; Ala-tRNA-synth_IIc_core.
DR InterPro; IPR018164; Ala-tRNA-synth_IIc_N.
DR InterPro; IPR023033; Ala_tRNA_ligase_euk/bac.
DR InterPro; IPR018163; Thr/Ala-tRNA-synth_IIc_edit.
DR InterPro; IPR012947; tRNA_SAD.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11777:SF9; ALANINE--TRNA LIGASE, CYTOPLASMIC; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11777; ALANYL-TRNA SYNTHETASE; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01411; tRNA-synt_2c; 1.
DR Pfam; PF07973; tRNA_SAD; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00980; TRNASYNTHALA.
DR SMART; SM00863; tRNA_SAD; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55681; Class II aaRS and biotin synthetases; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF101353; Putative anticodon-binding domain of alanyl-tRNA synthetase (AlaRS); 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55186; ThrRS/AlaRS common domain; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS50860; AA_TRNA_LIGASE_II_ALA; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023146,
KW ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
KW ATP-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022840, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00036}; Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
KW Ligase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022598, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
KW Metal-binding {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
KW Nucleotide-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022741, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00036};
KW Protein biosynthesis {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022917, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00036};
KW RNA-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022884, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00036};
KW tRNA-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022555, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00036}; Zinc {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036}.
FT DOMAIN 1..599
FT /note="Alanyl-transfer RNA synthetases family profile"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|PROSITE:PS50860"
FT BINDING 457
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036"
FT BINDING 461
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036"
FT BINDING 565
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036"
FT BINDING 569
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036"
SQ SEQUENCE 599 AA; 67942 MW; 9A86ACA4A301FB10 CRC64;
MYSKDLRKHF FNFFHSKGHV RVPSSSLIPD DPSVLLTTAG MQQFKRYYTG ELNATDDFGS
QRIATIQKCF RTSDIEEVGD KTHLTMFEMM GNFSFGPVGS DDPEDDGKEG YFKRAAIHWG
YQFITEVLGI DPDRMHVTVF GGDDETPFDG EAYDIWKDEV GVPEDKILKG VREDNFWGPT
GEEGPCGPCT EIYVDGVEVW NIVFNEFYKE RGGTYRKAER PGIDTGMGFE RLSVMLEGVD
NVFESELFRP VMAKIEELAP NMDEAIKRVF ADHLRAATFL IADGVVPSNK EAGYILRRLL
RRVMAYQVKY DVHANLFEEM VPVIKELFGE IYPEINDSDR IIGVFETEKT KFQEAVSRGL
KEMEKIFEEN REEKRITGEQ AFNLFSTYGF PIELLKEFVE GKQFTLDEEG FQKKVAEHQE
TSRAGAGNKF GGHGLVLDTG ELKAGSEEEM KKTVGLHTAT HLLNWALRHE LGDEVKQMGS
DINPERLRFD FTFDRKLTME ERQKIEDLVN DKINANLPVY MREMPKEEAE QLGAVAFFKH
KYPAIVKVYS VGSEASGGVV SREFCGGPHV EYTGQLGSFK ITKEEAVSAG IRRIRATIG
//
