ID A0A1F8N2W5_9CHLR Unreviewed; 265 AA.
AC A0A1F8N2W5;
DT 18-JAN-2017, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 18-JAN-2017, sequence version 1.
DT 24-JAN-2024, entry version 21.
DE RecName: Full=4-hydroxy-tetrahydrodipicolinate reductase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00038983, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00102};
DE Short=HTPA reductase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00102};
DE EC=1.17.1.8 {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00038983, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00102};
GN Name=dapB {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00102};
GN ORFNames=A2Y60_05280 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:OGO05223.1};
OS Chloroflexi bacterium RBG_13_54_9.
OC Bacteria; Chloroflexota.
OX NCBI_TaxID=1797631 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:OGO05223.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000180318};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:OGO05223.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000180318}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RX PubMed=27774985; DOI=10.1038/ncomms13219;
RA Anantharaman K., Brown C.T., Hug L.A., Sharon I., Castelle C.J.,
RA Probst A.J., Thomas B.C., Singh A., Wilkins M.J., Karaoz U., Brodie E.L.,
RA Williams K.H., Hubbard S.S., Banfield J.F.;
RT "Thousands of microbial genomes shed light on interconnected biogeochemical
RT processes in an aquifer system.";
RL Nat. Commun. 7:13219-13219(2016).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the conversion of 4-hydroxy-tetrahydrodipicolinate
CC (HTPA) to tetrahydrodipicolinate. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00102}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=(S)-2,3,4,5-tetrahydrodipicolinate + H2O + NAD(+) = (2S,4S)-4-
CC hydroxy-2,3,4,5-tetrahydrodipicolinate + H(+) + NADH;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:35323, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:16845, ChEBI:CHEBI:57540, ChEBI:CHEBI:57945,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:67139; EC=1.17.1.8;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00036290, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00102};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=(S)-2,3,4,5-tetrahydrodipicolinate + H2O + NADP(+) = (2S,4S)-
CC 4-hydroxy-2,3,4,5-tetrahydrodipicolinate + H(+) + NADPH;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:35331, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:16845, ChEBI:CHEBI:57783, ChEBI:CHEBI:58349,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:67139; EC=1.17.1.8;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00036097, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00102};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; L-lysine biosynthesis via DAP
CC pathway; (S)-tetrahydrodipicolinate from L-aspartate: step 4/4.
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00037922, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00102}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homotetramer. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00102}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00102}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the DapB family. {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00006642,
CC ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00102}.
CC -!- CAUTION: The sequence shown here is derived from an EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ
CC whole genome shotgun (WGS) entry which is preliminary data.
CC {ECO:0000313|EMBL:OGO05223.1}.
CC -!- CAUTION: Was originally thought to be a dihydrodipicolinate reductase
CC (DHDPR), catalyzing the conversion of dihydrodipicolinate to
CC tetrahydrodipicolinate. However, it was shown in E.coli that the
CC substrate of the enzymatic reaction is not dihydrodipicolinate (DHDP)
CC but in fact (2S,4S)-4-hydroxy-2,3,4,5-tetrahydrodipicolinic acid
CC (HTPA), the product released by the DapA-catalyzed reaction.
CC {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00102}.
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DR EMBL; MGMY01000065; OGO05223.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A0A1F8N2W5; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00034; UER00018.
DR Proteomes; UP000180318; Unassembled WGS sequence.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0008839; F:4-hydroxy-tetrahydrodipicolinate reductase; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR GO; GO:0051287; F:NAD binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0050661; F:NADP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0016726; F:oxidoreductase activity, acting on CH or CH2 groups, NAD or NADP as acceptor; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0019877; P:diaminopimelate biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0009089; P:lysine biosynthetic process via diaminopimelate; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.720; NAD(P)-binding Rossmann-like Domain; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00102; DapB; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR022663; DapB_C.
DR InterPro; IPR000846; DapB_N.
DR InterPro; IPR022664; DapB_N_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR023940; DHDPR_bac.
DR InterPro; IPR036291; NAD(P)-bd_dom_sf.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR00036; dapB; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR20836:SF0; 4-HYDROXY-TETRAHYDRODIPICOLINATE REDUCTASE 1, CHLOROPLASTIC-RELATED; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR20836; DIHYDRODIPICOLINATE REDUCTASE; 1.
DR Pfam; PF05173; DapB_C; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01113; DapB_N; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF000161; DHPR; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55347; Glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase-like, C-terminal domain; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF51735; NAD(P)-binding Rossmann-fold domains; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS01298; DAPB; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Amino-acid biosynthesis {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022605, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00102};
KW Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022490, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00102};
KW Diaminopimelate biosynthesis {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022915,
KW ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00102};
KW Lysine biosynthesis {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023154, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00102};
KW NAD {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023027, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00102};
KW NADP {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00102};
KW Oxidoreductase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00102}.
FT DOMAIN 4..126
FT /note="Dihydrodipicolinate reductase N-terminal"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|Pfam:PF01113"
FT DOMAIN 129..263
FT /note="Dihydrodipicolinate reductase C-terminal"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|Pfam:PF05173"
FT ACT_SITE 153
FT /note="Proton donor/acceptor"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00102"
FT ACT_SITE 157
FT /note="Proton donor"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00102"
FT BINDING 10..15
FT /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00102"
FT BINDING 36
FT /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00102"
FT BINDING 37
FT /ligand="NADP(+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58349"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00102"
FT BINDING 97..99
FT /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00102"
FT BINDING 123..126
FT /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00102"
FT BINDING 154
FT /ligand="(S)-2,3,4,5-tetrahydrodipicolinate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:16845"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00102"
FT BINDING 163..164
FT /ligand="(S)-2,3,4,5-tetrahydrodipicolinate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:16845"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00102"
SQ SEQUENCE 265 AA; 28458 MW; E2677B8925F0D3DD CRC64;
MEQIRVVVHG ARGKMGQEVL ATLCRDPELE PVGAVEKQAT DDNLALPDGS GLIPFSSDLE
SILVRCHPQV LVDFTVAEAT MPAVRLAVQH GVRPVVGTTG LSADDLAEME RLCRERELGG
VVAANFSLGA VLMIHLAKVA ARYFDYAEVI ELHHEQKIDA PSGTAITTAR EMVAARGKPF
MYVLTQKESL AGTRGGQIEG VALHSVRLPG LLAHQEVIFG ALGQTLTIRH DSISRESFMP
GVVLAVKEVV KLNQLVFGLD TLLGL
//
