ID A0A1G1B8Q4_9BACT Unreviewed; 492 AA.
AC A0A1G1B8Q4;
DT 15-FEB-2017, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 15-FEB-2017, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 20.
DE RecName: Full=Anthranilate synthase component 1 {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00020653, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU364045};
DE EC=4.1.3.27 {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00012266, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU364045};
GN Name=trpE {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU364045};
GN ORFNames=A2X65_08255 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:OGV79069.1};
OS Stygiobacter sp. GWF2_38_21.
OC Bacteria; Ignavibacteriota; Ignavibacteria; Ignavibacteriales;
OC Melioribacteraceae; Stygiobacter.
OX NCBI_TaxID=1801612 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:OGV79069.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000176810};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:OGV79069.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000176810}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RX PubMed=27774985; DOI=10.1038/ncomms13219;
RA Anantharaman K., Brown C.T., Hug L.A., Sharon I., Castelle C.J.,
RA Probst A.J., Thomas B.C., Singh A., Wilkins M.J., Karaoz U., Brodie E.L.,
RA Williams K.H., Hubbard S.S., Banfield J.F.;
RT "Thousands of microbial genomes shed light on interconnected biogeochemical
RT processes in an aquifer system.";
RL Nat. Commun. 7:13219-13219(2016).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Part of a heterotetrameric complex that catalyzes the two-
CC step biosynthesis of anthranilate, an intermediate in the biosynthesis
CC of L-tryptophan. In the first step, the glutamine-binding beta subunit
CC (TrpG) of anthranilate synthase (AS) provides the glutamine
CC amidotransferase activity which generates ammonia as a substrate that,
CC along with chorismate, is used in the second step, catalyzed by the
CC large alpha subunit of AS (TrpE) to produce anthranilate. In the
CC absence of TrpG, TrpE can synthesize anthranilate directly from
CC chorismate and high concentrations of ammonia.
CC {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU364045}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=chorismate + L-glutamine = anthranilate + H(+) + L-glutamate +
CC pyruvate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:21732, ChEBI:CHEBI:15361, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:16567, ChEBI:CHEBI:29748, ChEBI:CHEBI:29985,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:58359; EC=4.1.3.27;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00000329,
CC ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU364045};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00001946,
CC ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU364045};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; L-tryptophan biosynthesis; L-
CC tryptophan from chorismate: step 1/5. {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00004873,
CC ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU364045}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Heterotetramer consisting of two non-identical subunits: a
CC beta subunit (TrpG) and a large alpha subunit (TrpE).
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00011575, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU364045}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the anthranilate synthase component I family.
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00009562, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU364045}.
CC -!- CAUTION: The sequence shown here is derived from an EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ
CC whole genome shotgun (WGS) entry which is preliminary data.
CC {ECO:0000313|EMBL:OGV79069.1}.
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DR EMBL; MHBR01000027; OGV79069.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A0A1G1B8Q4; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00035; UER00040.
DR Proteomes; UP000176810; Unassembled WGS sequence.
DR GO; GO:0004049; F:anthranilate synthase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0000162; P:tryptophan biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR Gene3D; 3.60.120.10; Anthranilate synthase; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR005801; ADC_synthase.
DR InterPro; IPR019999; Anth_synth_I-like.
DR InterPro; IPR006805; Anth_synth_I_N.
DR InterPro; IPR005256; Anth_synth_I_PabB.
DR InterPro; IPR015890; Chorismate_C.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR00564; trpE_most; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11236; AMINOBENZOATE/ANTHRANILATE SYNTHASE; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11236:SF48; ISOCHORISMATE SYNTHASE MENF; 1.
DR Pfam; PF04715; Anth_synt_I_N; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00425; Chorismate_bind; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00095; ANTSNTHASEI.
DR SUPFAM; SSF56322; ADC synthase; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Amino-acid biosynthesis {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022605,
KW ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU364045};
KW Aromatic amino acid biosynthesis {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023141,
KW ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU364045};
KW Lyase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023239, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU364045};
KW Magnesium {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022842, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU364045};
KW Metal-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022723,
KW ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU364045};
KW Tryptophan biosynthesis {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022822,
KW ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU364045}.
FT DOMAIN 25..165
FT /note="Anthranilate synthase component I N-terminal"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|Pfam:PF04715"
FT DOMAIN 218..472
FT /note="Chorismate-utilising enzyme C-terminal"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|Pfam:PF00425"
SQ SEQUENCE 492 AA; 55366 MW; 5CFAE92ADAF55E6F CRC64;
MTFEKFIQLS QGYKLVPVYE RVAADLLTPV TAYLKIREKD KISFLLESVE GIGRLARYSF
IGLNPSEIIS NDYKTISVKS SGGTKTFEGS IFDYLKNRIA EFAHPTIDDL PYFTGGIVGF
VGFDNISLIE DVIRYDESKQ GISPDSVFGL YNTIIVFDHF KHQIILITNV DCSDKSNLDV
KFNKAKVILT ELKQLLNKDL HHKSDFKAST NPLSKEEETE FLKLVESSKQ NIYAGDVFQI
VLSKRFEADY SGDSFNVYRA LRMINPSPYM YYMEFENDFK VIGTSPEDLL KVKNRKAEIL
PIAGTRRRGK SEEEDLQLEK ELMSDPKEIA EHVMLVDLAR NDLGRICKLG TVQISEQMKI
NRFSHVMHIV SRVEGILNDD ADCIDTLEAS FPAGTVSGAP KIRAIQLINE YEKTKRGVYA
GAVGYIDFSG NLDMCIAIRT LFVTKDKIYW QAGAGIVADS KPELELKEIK NKSAVLVSAL
VCAEVIDENL GN
//