ID A0A1G1Q2E4_9BACT Unreviewed; 477 AA.
AC A0A1G1Q2E4;
DT 15-FEB-2017, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 15-FEB-2017, sequence version 1.
DT 24-JAN-2024, entry version 19.
DE RecName: Full=Aspartyl/glutamyl-tRNA(Asn/Gln) amidotransferase subunit B {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00121};
DE Short=Asp/Glu-ADT subunit B {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00121};
DE EC=6.3.5.- {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00121};
GN Name=gatB {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00121};
GN ORFNames=A3G88_00915 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:OGX48318.1};
OS Omnitrophica WOR_2 bacterium RIFCSPLOWO2_12_FULL_63_16.
OC Bacteria; Candidatus Omnitrophota.
OX NCBI_TaxID=1801871 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:OGX48318.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000177516};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:OGX48318.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000177516}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RX PubMed=27774985; DOI=10.1038/ncomms13219;
RA Anantharaman K., Brown C.T., Hug L.A., Sharon I., Castelle C.J.,
RA Probst A.J., Thomas B.C., Singh A., Wilkins M.J., Karaoz U., Brodie E.L.,
RA Williams K.H., Hubbard S.S., Banfield J.F.;
RT "Thousands of microbial genomes shed light on interconnected biogeochemical
RT processes in an aquifer system.";
RL Nat. Commun. 7:13219-13219(2016).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Allows the formation of correctly charged Asn-tRNA(Asn) or
CC Gln-tRNA(Gln) through the transamidation of misacylated Asp-tRNA(Asn)
CC or Glu-tRNA(Gln) in organisms which lack either or both of asparaginyl-
CC tRNA or glutaminyl-tRNA synthetases. The reaction takes place in the
CC presence of glutamine and ATP through an activated phospho-Asp-
CC tRNA(Asn) or phospho-Glu-tRNA(Gln). {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00024799,
CC ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00121}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + H2O + L-aspartyl-tRNA(Asn) + L-glutamine = ADP + 2 H(+)
CC + L-asparaginyl-tRNA(Asn) + L-glutamate + phosphate;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:14513, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9674, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9677,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:29985,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:58359,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:78515, ChEBI:CHEBI:78516, ChEBI:CHEBI:456216;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00000352, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00121};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + H2O + L-glutamine + L-glutamyl-tRNA(Gln) = ADP + H(+) +
CC L-glutamate + L-glutaminyl-tRNA(Gln) + phosphate;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:17521, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9681, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9684,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:29985,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:58359,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:78520, ChEBI:CHEBI:78521, ChEBI:CHEBI:456216;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00000924, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00121};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Heterotrimer of A, B and C subunits.
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00011123, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00121}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the GatB/GatE family. GatB subfamily.
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00005306, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00121}.
CC -!- CAUTION: The sequence shown here is derived from an EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ
CC whole genome shotgun (WGS) entry which is preliminary data.
CC {ECO:0000313|EMBL:OGX48318.1}.
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DR EMBL; MHHE01000031; OGX48318.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A0A1G1Q2E4; -.
DR STRING; 1801871.A3G88_00915; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000177516; Unassembled WGS sequence.
DR GO; GO:0050566; F:asparaginyl-tRNA synthase (glutamine-hydrolyzing) activity; IEA:RHEA.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0050567; F:glutaminyl-tRNA synthase (glutamine-hydrolyzing) activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006412; P:translation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR Gene3D; 1.10.10.410; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 1.10.150.380; GatB domain, N-terminal subdomain; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00121; GatB; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR017959; Asn/Gln-tRNA_amidoTrfase_suB/E.
DR InterPro; IPR006075; Asn/Gln-tRNA_Trfase_suB/E_cat.
DR InterPro; IPR018027; Asn/Gln_amidotransferase.
DR InterPro; IPR003789; Asn/Gln_tRNA_amidoTrase-B-like.
DR InterPro; IPR004413; GatB.
DR InterPro; IPR042114; GatB_C_1.
DR InterPro; IPR023168; GatB_Yqey_C_2.
DR InterPro; IPR017958; Gln-tRNA_amidoTrfase_suB_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR014746; Gln_synth/guanido_kin_cat_dom.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR00133; gatB; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11659; GLUTAMYL-TRNA GLN AMIDOTRANSFERASE SUBUNIT B MITOCHONDRIAL AND PROKARYOTIC PET112-RELATED; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11659:SF0; GLUTAMYL-TRNA(GLN) AMIDOTRANSFERASE SUBUNIT B, MITOCHONDRIAL; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02934; GatB_N; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02637; GatB_Yqey; 1.
DR SMART; SM00845; GatB_Yqey; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF89095; GatB/YqeY motif; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55931; Glutamine synthetase/guanido kinase; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS01234; GATB; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW ATP-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022840, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00121};
KW Ligase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022598, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00121};
KW Nucleotide-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022741, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00121};
KW Protein biosynthesis {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022917, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00121}.
FT DOMAIN 327..474
FT /note="Asn/Gln amidotransferase"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|SMART:SM00845"
SQ SEQUENCE 477 AA; 52960 MW; CB949C1597B58871 CRC64;
MAYEPVIGLE VHVQLATASK LFCGCPAAFG ASPNSQTCPV CLGLPGTLPV LNQRAFEWGV
KVALAFDCQL ACVMKFDRKH YFYPDLPKGF QISQYDQPLS QHGHLDIALG PSTKRIGITR
IHMEEDAGKL LHDPVQPASY VDFNRAGVPL LEIVSDPDVR SPEEAYQYLL DLKAVLGYLK
VSTCNMEEGS LRCDANISLR QVGTTAFGAK IEIKNLNSFK AVKAALDHEV HRQTSLLQQG
GTLAQQTRLW DAKAEATELM RTKEEASDYR YFPEPDLVPF VIDQALVERI RRELPELPAQ
RCARLAKAYG VSPYDAQVLT QHPSLAELFE GALRLYPHPK PVANWVMGEF LGYLNANGKE
PDEVQLRPEW LAHLLEAIDK GTISGTMAKE LFVDVLAHQR DPNVLIEERG LRQIVDEAAL
NQLAEAVIAG HPESVKDYQK GKANALMYLV GQCMRHSDGK ANPRQVTEVL KKKLETA
//
