ID A0A1G2DWV6_9BACT Unreviewed; 354 AA.
AC A0A1G2DWV6;
DT 15-FEB-2017, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 15-FEB-2017, sequence version 1.
DT 13-SEP-2023, entry version 14.
DE RecName: Full=tRNA-specific 2-thiouridylase MnmA {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144};
DE EC=2.8.1.13 {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144};
GN Name=mnmA {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144};
GN ORFNames=A2Z78_00615 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:OGZ17398.1};
OS Candidatus Nealsonbacteria bacterium RBG_13_36_15.
OC Bacteria; Candidatus Nealsonbacteria.
OX NCBI_TaxID=1801660 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:OGZ17398.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000176752};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:OGZ17398.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000176752}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RX PubMed=27774985; DOI=10.1038/ncomms13219;
RA Anantharaman K., Brown C.T., Hug L.A., Sharon I., Castelle C.J.,
RA Probst A.J., Thomas B.C., Singh A., Wilkins M.J., Karaoz U., Brodie E.L.,
RA Williams K.H., Hubbard S.S., Banfield J.F.;
RT "Thousands of microbial genomes shed light on interconnected biogeochemical
RT processes in an aquifer system.";
RL Nat. Commun. 7:13219-13219(2016).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the 2-thiolation of uridine at the wobble position
CC (U34) of tRNA, leading to the formation of s(2)U34. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00144}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=AH2 + ATP + S-sulfanyl-L-cysteinyl-[protein] + uridine(34) in
CC tRNA = 2-thiouridine(34) in tRNA + A + AMP + diphosphate + H(+) + L-
CC cysteinyl-[protein]; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:47032, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10131,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:11726, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:11727, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:11728,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:13193, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:17499,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:29950, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:61963, ChEBI:CHEBI:65315, ChEBI:CHEBI:87170,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=2.8.1.13;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00001042, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00144};
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the MnmA/TRMU family. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00144}.
CC -!- CAUTION: Lacks conserved residue(s) required for the propagation of
CC feature annotation. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144}.
CC -!- CAUTION: The sequence shown here is derived from an EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ
CC whole genome shotgun (WGS) entry which is preliminary data.
CC {ECO:0000313|EMBL:OGZ17398.1}.
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DR EMBL; MHLV01000028; OGZ17398.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A0A1G2DWV6; -.
DR STRING; 1801660.A2Z78_00615; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000176752; Unassembled WGS sequence.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0016783; F:sulfurtransferase activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0000049; F:tRNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0006400; P:tRNA modification; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd01998; tRNA_Me_trans; 1.
DR Gene3D; 2.30.30.280; Adenine nucleotide alpha hydrolases-like domains; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.620; HUPs; 1.
DR Gene3D; 2.40.30.10; Translation factors; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00144; tRNA_thiouridyl_MnmA; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR046885; MnmA-like_C.
DR InterPro; IPR046884; MnmA-like_central.
DR InterPro; IPR023382; MnmA-like_central_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR014729; Rossmann-like_a/b/a_fold.
DR InterPro; IPR004506; tRNA-specific_2-thiouridylase.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR00420; trmU; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11933:SF5; MITOCHONDRIAL TRNA-SPECIFIC 2-THIOURIDYLASE 1; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11933; TRNA 5-METHYLAMINOMETHYL-2-THIOURIDYLATE -METHYLTRANSFERASE; 1.
DR Pfam; PF03054; tRNA_Me_trans; 1.
DR Pfam; PF20258; tRNA_Me_trans_C; 1.
DR Pfam; PF20259; tRNA_Me_trans_M; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF52402; Adenine nucleotide alpha hydrolases-like; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW ATP-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022840, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00144}; Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144};
KW Disulfide bond {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023157};
KW Nucleotide-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022741, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00144};
KW RNA-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022884, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00144};
KW Transferase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022679, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00144};
KW tRNA processing {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022694, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00144};
KW tRNA-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022555, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00144}.
FT DOMAIN 209..269
FT /note="tRNA-specific 2-thiouridylase MnmA-like central"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|Pfam:PF20259"
FT DOMAIN 278..353
FT /note="tRNA-specific 2-thiouridylase MnmA-like C-terminal"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|Pfam:PF20258"
FT REGION 151..153
FT /note="Interaction with tRNA"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144"
FT REGION 304..305
FT /note="Interaction with tRNA"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144"
FT ACT_SITE 105
FT /note="Nucleophile"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144"
FT ACT_SITE 201
FT /note="Cysteine persulfide intermediate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144"
FT BINDING 12..19
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144"
FT BINDING 38
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144"
FT BINDING 129
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144"
FT SITE 130
FT /note="Interaction with tRNA"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144"
FT SITE 337
FT /note="Interaction with tRNA"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144"
SQ SEQUENCE 354 AA; 40543 MW; 2A9183A4BCD573E8 CRC64;
MDNIQKKKII IAMSGGIDSS VAAVILKKAG FEVTGVFMKF WREPGIQKWN KCCSPESEKR
ARRVAMLLGI PFYVLNLEEE FKKIIVDYFL KEHKKGFTPN PCVVCNKEIK FSLLFKKAQK
LEADYIATGH YAKIIKSNAD SKLLQGKDKE KDQSYFLWQL NQKQLRKILF PLGDFTKKEV
RNLAKRYKLP VSDIPESQEI CFIQNTVGNF LKRHLKQKSG EIVDTKGKSV GRHQGLAFFT
IGQRKGIGLA GGPYFVLGKD LKRNILLVTR KKRDLYKKEL VAKNINWISG RRPNLPLRVR
TKIRYRSGPD LATIKPFCKR TLRVIFDKSQ KAITQGQSVV FYRKKELLGG GIIG
//
