ID A0A1G2E3Z2_9BACT Unreviewed; 357 AA.
AC A0A1G2E3Z2;
DT 15-FEB-2017, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 15-FEB-2017, sequence version 1.
DT 24-JAN-2024, entry version 16.
DE RecName: Full=tRNA-specific 2-thiouridylase MnmA {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144};
DE EC=2.8.1.13 {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144};
GN Name=mnmA {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144};
GN ORFNames=A2494_04400 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:OGZ19971.1};
OS Candidatus Lloydbacteria bacterium RIFOXYC12_FULL_46_25.
OC Bacteria; Candidatus Lloydbacteria.
OX NCBI_TaxID=1798670 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:OGZ19971.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000178106};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:OGZ19971.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000178106}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RX PubMed=27774985; DOI=10.1038/ncomms13219;
RA Anantharaman K., Brown C.T., Hug L.A., Sharon I., Castelle C.J.,
RA Probst A.J., Thomas B.C., Singh A., Wilkins M.J., Karaoz U., Brodie E.L.,
RA Williams K.H., Hubbard S.S., Banfield J.F.;
RT "Thousands of microbial genomes shed light on interconnected biogeochemical
RT processes in an aquifer system.";
RL Nat. Commun. 7:13219-13219(2016).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the 2-thiolation of uridine at the wobble position
CC (U34) of tRNA, leading to the formation of s(2)U34. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00144}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=AH2 + ATP + S-sulfanyl-L-cysteinyl-[protein] + uridine(34) in
CC tRNA = 2-thiouridine(34) in tRNA + A + AMP + diphosphate + H(+) + L-
CC cysteinyl-[protein]; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:47032, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10131,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:11726, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:11727, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:11728,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:13193, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:17499,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:29950, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:61963, ChEBI:CHEBI:65315, ChEBI:CHEBI:87170,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=2.8.1.13;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00001042, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00144};
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the MnmA/TRMU family. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00144}.
CC -!- CAUTION: Lacks conserved residue(s) required for the propagation of
CC feature annotation. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144}.
CC -!- CAUTION: The sequence shown here is derived from an EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ
CC whole genome shotgun (WGS) entry which is preliminary data.
CC {ECO:0000313|EMBL:OGZ19971.1}.
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DR EMBL; MHLU01000035; OGZ19971.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A0A1G2E3Z2; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000178106; Unassembled WGS sequence.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0016783; F:sulfurtransferase activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0000049; F:tRNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0006400; P:tRNA modification; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd01998; tRNA_Me_trans; 1.
DR Gene3D; 2.30.30.280; Adenine nucleotide alpha hydrolases-like domains; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.620; HUPs; 1.
DR Gene3D; 2.40.30.10; Translation factors; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00144; tRNA_thiouridyl_MnmA; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR046885; MnmA-like_C.
DR InterPro; IPR046884; MnmA-like_central.
DR InterPro; IPR023382; MnmA-like_central_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR014729; Rossmann-like_a/b/a_fold.
DR InterPro; IPR004506; tRNA-specific_2-thiouridylase.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR00420; trmU; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11933:SF5; MITOCHONDRIAL TRNA-SPECIFIC 2-THIOURIDYLASE 1; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11933; TRNA 5-METHYLAMINOMETHYL-2-THIOURIDYLATE -METHYLTRANSFERASE; 1.
DR Pfam; PF03054; tRNA_Me_trans; 1.
DR Pfam; PF20258; tRNA_Me_trans_C; 1.
DR Pfam; PF20259; tRNA_Me_trans_M; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF52402; Adenine nucleotide alpha hydrolases-like; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW ATP-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022840, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00144}; Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144};
KW Disulfide bond {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023157};
KW Nucleotide-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022741, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00144};
KW RNA-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022884, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00144};
KW Transferase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022679, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00144};
KW tRNA processing {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022694, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00144};
KW tRNA-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022555, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00144}.
FT DOMAIN 204..270
FT /note="tRNA-specific 2-thiouridylase MnmA-like central"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|Pfam:PF20259"
FT DOMAIN 297..356
FT /note="tRNA-specific 2-thiouridylase MnmA-like C-terminal"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|Pfam:PF20258"
FT REGION 94..96
FT /note="Interaction with target base in tRNA"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144"
FT REGION 145..147
FT /note="Interaction with tRNA"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144"
FT REGION 305..306
FT /note="Interaction with tRNA"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144"
FT ACT_SITE 99
FT /note="Nucleophile"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144"
FT ACT_SITE 195
FT /note="Cysteine persulfide intermediate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144"
FT BINDING 10..17
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144"
FT BINDING 36
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144"
FT BINDING 123
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144"
FT SITE 124
FT /note="Interaction with tRNA"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144"
FT SITE 340
FT /note="Interaction with tRNA"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144"
SQ SEQUENCE 357 AA; 39527 MW; 88622297C3BCA667 CRC64;
MNKKGKVFVG MSGGVDSSVS AQLLKDAGYD VVGVFIKVWQ ASFLPCTWRE ERRDAMRAAA
HIGIPFLTLD LEQEYKDRVV DYMIREYEAG RVPNPDVMCN KHVKFGGFLE FAKAHGADFV
ATGHYARVQE SGGSYHLYTG IDEGKDQSYF LWTLTQKELK HILFPVGHLA KPEVRLLAEK
MGLPNAAKKD SQGLCFMGPI DMAEFLKHYI TCTAGSVLDE EGNMIGKHQG AMLYTIGQRH
GFSTEKATPS EDPYFVIKKD MLANTITVAH RTSRPKEQKS FTVEGVNDIT GALGGDTSGI
VAQTRYHGEK YPVAIKKNNT DSRLFQIELL SEEQYVASGQ SIVFYQGEEC LGGGVIS
//
