ID A0A1G5I6T2_9PROT Unreviewed; 398 AA.
AC A0A1G5I6T2;
DT 22-NOV-2017, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 22-NOV-2017, sequence version 1.
DT 24-JAN-2024, entry version 22.
DE RecName: Full=DNA polymerase IV {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01113};
DE Short=Pol IV {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01113};
DE EC=2.7.7.7 {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01113};
GN Name=dinB {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01113};
GN ORFNames=SAMN05216420_11449 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:SCY71723.1};
OS Nitrosospira sp. Nl5.
OC Bacteria; Pseudomonadota; Betaproteobacteria; Nitrosomonadales;
OC Nitrosomonadaceae; Nitrosospira.
OX NCBI_TaxID=200120 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:SCY71723.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000198645};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000198645}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=Nl5 {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000198645};
RA Varghese N., Submissions S.;
RL Submitted (OCT-2016) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Poorly processive, error-prone DNA polymerase involved in
CC untargeted mutagenesis. Copies undamaged DNA at stalled replication
CC forks, which arise in vivo from mismatched or misaligned primer ends.
CC These misaligned primers can be extended by PolIV. Exhibits no 3'-5'
CC exonuclease (proofreading) activity. May be involved in translesional
CC synthesis, in conjunction with the beta clamp from PolIII.
CC {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01113}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=a 2'-deoxyribonucleoside 5'-triphosphate + DNA(n) =
CC diphosphate + DNA(n+1); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:22508, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:17339,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:17340, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:61560,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:173112; EC=2.7.7.7; Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01113};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01113};
CC Note=Binds 2 magnesium ions per subunit. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01113};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Monomer. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01113}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01113}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the DNA polymerase type-Y family.
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00010945, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01113}.
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DR EMBL; FMVQ01000014; SCY71723.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A0A1G5I6T2; -.
DR STRING; 200120.SAMN05216420_11449; -.
DR OrthoDB; 9808813at2; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000198645; Unassembled WGS sequence.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0003684; F:damaged DNA binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0003887; F:DNA-directed DNA polymerase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006281; P:DNA repair; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006261; P:DNA-templated DNA replication; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0009432; P:SOS response; IEA:UniProt.
DR CDD; cd03586; PolY_Pol_IV_kappa; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.70.270; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.1170.60; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 1.10.150.20; 5' to 3' exonuclease, C-terminal subdomain; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.1490.100; DNA polymerase, Y-family, little finger domain; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_01113; DNApol_IV; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR043502; DNA/RNA_pol_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR036775; DNA_pol_Y-fam_lit_finger_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR017961; DNA_pol_Y-fam_little_finger.
DR InterPro; IPR022880; DNApol_IV.
DR InterPro; IPR024728; PolY_HhH_motif.
DR InterPro; IPR043128; Rev_trsase/Diguanyl_cyclase.
DR InterPro; IPR001126; UmuC.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11076:SF33; DNA POLYMERASE KAPPA; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11076; DNA REPAIR POLYMERASE UMUC / TRANSFERASE FAMILY MEMBER; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00817; IMS; 1.
DR Pfam; PF11799; IMS_C; 1.
DR Pfam; PF11798; IMS_HHH; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF56672; DNA/RNA polymerases; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF100879; Lesion bypass DNA polymerase (Y-family), little finger domain; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS50173; UMUC; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01113};
KW DNA damage {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01113};
KW DNA repair {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01113};
KW DNA replication {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01113};
KW DNA-binding {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01113};
KW DNA-directed DNA polymerase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022932,
KW ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01113};
KW Magnesium {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01113};
KW Metal-binding {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01113};
KW Mutator protein {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022457, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_01113}; Nucleotidyltransferase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01113};
KW Reference proteome {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000198645};
KW Transferase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01113}.
FT DOMAIN 5..203
FT /note="UmuC"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|PROSITE:PS50173"
FT REGION 362..398
FT /note="Disordered"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT COMPBIAS 377..398
FT /note="Polar residues"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT ACT_SITE 125
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01113"
FT BINDING 9
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01113"
FT BINDING 124
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01113"
FT SITE 14
FT /note="Substrate discrimination"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01113"
SQ SEQUENCE 398 AA; 43575 MW; F3CB95CABAAEC122 CRC64;
MRRRIAHLDM DAFYASVELL RYPDLRGLPV VIGGGSDRQP MLCKNGRRIF ARLGAYAGRG
VVTTATYEAR VFGIFSGMGL MKAAQLAPDA ILLPADFQAY RHYSQLFKTA VAGIAPRIED
HGIDEIYIDL SELPDDTVML ATRIKHAVRE ATGLSCSIAV TPNKLLSKIC SDLEKPDGLT
ILSLAEIPDR IWPLSVGKIS GIGPKAAQKL AALGIITIAE LAAADPSFLQ VHFGGSYGRW
LHEVSHGIDE RPVITNSEPK SISRETTFER DLHSRHDRST LTEIFTALCT NVAQDLQRKG
YVARTIGIKL RYEDFRTVTR DITLSLPTAD PATIRGVAQD CLRRVPLKQK LRLLGVRASA
LSSSNSVPHD NGKSRQRELP LTVSPVEQKS PVSSSESA
//
