ID A0A1G5PVG4_9MICC Unreviewed; 603 AA.
AC A0A1G5PVG4;
DT 22-NOV-2017, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 22-NOV-2017, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 24.
DE RecName: Full=Proline--tRNA ligase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01569};
DE EC=6.1.1.15 {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01569};
DE AltName: Full=Prolyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01569};
DE Short=ProRS {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01569};
GN Name=proS {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01569};
GN ORFNames=SAMN02799638_01216 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:SCZ53417.1};
OS Arthrobacter sp. UNCCL28.
OC Bacteria; Actinomycetota; Actinomycetes; Micrococcales; Micrococcaceae;
OC Arthrobacter.
OX NCBI_TaxID=1502752 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:SCZ53417.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000199526};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:SCZ53417.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000199526}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=UNCCL28 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:SCZ53417.1,
RC ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000199526};
RA de Groot N.N.;
RL Submitted (OCT-2016) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the attachment of proline to tRNA(Pro) in a two-
CC step reaction: proline is first activated by ATP to form Pro-AMP and
CC then transferred to the acceptor end of tRNA(Pro). As ProRS can
CC inadvertently accommodate and process non-cognate amino acids such as
CC alanine and cysteine, to avoid such errors it has two additional
CC distinct editing activities against alanine. One activity is designated
CC as 'pretransfer' editing and involves the tRNA(Pro)-independent
CC hydrolysis of activated Ala-AMP. The other activity is designated
CC 'posttransfer' editing and involves deacylation of mischarged Ala-
CC tRNA(Pro). The misacylated Cys-tRNA(Pro) is not edited by ProRS.
CC {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01569}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + L-proline + tRNA(Pro) = AMP + diphosphate + L-prolyl-
CC tRNA(Pro); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:14305, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9700, Rhea:RHEA-
CC COMP:9702, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:60039,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:78442, ChEBI:CHEBI:78532, ChEBI:CHEBI:456215;
CC EC=6.1.1.15; Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00000857,
CC ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01569};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00011738, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01569}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00004496,
CC ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01569}.
CC -!- DOMAIN: Consists of three domains: the N-terminal catalytic domain, the
CC editing domain and the C-terminal anticodon-binding domain.
CC {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01569}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-II aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC ProS type 1 subfamily. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01569}.
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DR EMBL; FMWE01000002; SCZ53417.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A0A1G5PVG4; -.
DR SMR; A0A1G5PVG4; -.
DR STRING; 1502752.SAMN02799638_01216; -.
DR OrthoDB; 9809052at2; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000199526; Unassembled WGS sequence.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0002161; F:aminoacyl-tRNA editing activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0004827; F:proline-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006433; P:prolyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd00861; ProRS_anticodon_short; 1.
DR CDD; cd00779; ProRS_core_prok; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.800; Anticodon-binding domain; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_01569; Pro_tRNA_synth_type1; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR002314; aa-tRNA-synt_IIb.
DR InterPro; IPR006195; aa-tRNA-synth_II.
DR InterPro; IPR045864; aa-tRNA-synth_II/BPL/LPL.
DR InterPro; IPR004154; Anticodon-bd.
DR InterPro; IPR036621; Anticodon-bd_dom_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR002316; Pro-tRNA-ligase_IIa.
DR InterPro; IPR004500; Pro-tRNA-synth_IIa_bac-type.
DR InterPro; IPR023717; Pro-tRNA-Synthase_IIa_type1.
DR InterPro; IPR044140; ProRS_anticodon_short.
DR InterPro; IPR033730; ProRS_core_prok.
DR InterPro; IPR007214; YbaK/aa-tRNA-synth-assoc-dom.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR00409; proS_fam_II; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR42753; MITOCHONDRIAL RIBOSOME PROTEIN L39/PROLYL-TRNA LIGASE FAMILY MEMBER; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR42753:SF2; PROLINE--TRNA LIGASE, MITOCHONDRIAL-RELATED; 1.
DR Pfam; PF03129; HGTP_anticodon; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00587; tRNA-synt_2b; 1.
DR Pfam; PF04073; tRNA_edit; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR01046; TRNASYNTHPRO.
DR SUPFAM; SSF52954; Class II aaRS ABD-related; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55681; Class II aaRS and biotin synthetases; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS50862; AA_TRNA_LIGASE_II; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023146,
KW ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01569};
KW ATP-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022840, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_01569};
KW Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022490, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01569};
KW Ligase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022598, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01569};
KW Nucleotide-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022741, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_01569};
KW Protein biosynthesis {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022917, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_01569}.
FT DOMAIN 35..500
FT /note="Aminoacyl-transfer RNA synthetases class-II family
FT profile"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|PROSITE:PS50862"
SQ SEQUENCE 603 AA; 65001 MW; DC4D7A5D4FD4EFA8 CRC64;
MVLRLSQLFL RTLREDPVDA EVASHKLLVR AGYIRRAAPG IYTWLPLGLS VLRKVEEIIR
QEMAAIGAQE VHFPALLPRE PYEATNRWTE YGEGLFRLQD RKGADYLLAP THEEMFTLLV
KDLYSSYKDL PLSLYQIQNK YRDEARPRAG LLRGREFIMK DSYSFDIDDA GLDASYAAHR
GAYLKIFARL GLEVIPVAAT AGAMGGSKSE EFLFPTEIGE DTFVRSAGGY YANVEAVTTV
VPQEIDFSNA PAAEVLDTPN TPTIDTLVEA ANQLAPRSGS DAGAWTAADT LKNVVLAVTL
PTGERQIVVI GVPGDRGVDL KRVEANIGSH LPVAGEIGLE AANEEDLKRL PWLVKGYIGP
GLSLDEPVLG LEGTSKVLFL VDPRVVSGTS WITGANADGK HVFGLVAGRD FTWDGVIEST
EVRAGDPAPD GSGPLETARG IEMGHIFQLG RKYAAALDLK VLDQNGKQQV VTMGSYGVGV
TRAVAALAEA NHDDRGLVWP RSVAPADVHV VAVGRGDEIF DAAEKLSAEL EAAGLDVIFD
DRPKVSPGVK FGDAELVGVP TILAVGRGLV DGVVEVKDRR SGEAENIAVD KAVDYVVNAV
RNR
//
