ID A0A1G5VGC4_9FIRM Unreviewed; 344 AA.
AC A0A1G5VGC4;
DT 22-NOV-2017, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 22-NOV-2017, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 21.
DE RecName: Full=Protein-glutamate methylesterase/protein-glutamine glutaminase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00099};
DE EC=3.1.1.61 {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00099};
DE EC=3.5.1.44 {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00099};
GN Name=cheB {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00099};
GN ORFNames=SAMN02910368_00538 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:SDA44466.1};
OS Lachnospiraceae bacterium G11.
OC Bacteria; Bacillota; Clostridia; Eubacteriales; Lachnospiraceae.
OX NCBI_TaxID=1200747 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:SDA44466.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000198652};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:SDA44466.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000198652}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=G11 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:SDA44466.1,
RC ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000198652};
RA de Groot N.N.;
RL Submitted (OCT-2016) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Involved in chemotaxis. Part of a chemotaxis signal
CC transduction system that modulates chemotaxis in response to various
CC stimuli. Catalyzes the demethylation of specific methylglutamate
CC residues introduced into the chemoreceptors (methyl-accepting
CC chemotaxis proteins or MCP) by CheR. Also mediates the irreversible
CC deamidation of specific glutamine residues to glutamic acid.
CC {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00099}.
CC -!- FUNCTION: May play the central regulatory role in sporulation. It may
CC be an element of the effector pathway responsible for the activation of
CC sporulation genes in response to nutritional stress. Spo0A may act in
CC concert with spo0H (a sigma factor) to control the expression of some
CC genes that are critical to the sporulation process.
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00024867}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=H2O + L-glutaminyl-[protein] = L-glutamyl-[protein] + NH4(+);
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:16441, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10207, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10208,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:28938, ChEBI:CHEBI:29973,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:30011; EC=3.5.1.44; Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00099};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=[protein]-L-glutamate 5-O-methyl ester + H2O = H(+) + L-
CC glutamyl-[protein] + methanol; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:23236, Rhea:RHEA-
CC COMP:10208, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10311, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:17790, ChEBI:CHEBI:29973,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:82795; EC=3.1.1.61;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00000941, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00099};
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00099}.
CC -!- DOMAIN: Contains a C-terminal catalytic domain, and an N-terminal
CC region which modulates catalytic activity. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00099}.
CC -!- PTM: Phosphorylated by CheA. Phosphorylation of the N-terminal
CC regulatory domain activates the methylesterase activity.
CC {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00099}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the CheB family. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00099}.
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DR EMBL; FMWZ01000005; SDA44466.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A0A1G5VGC4; -.
DR STRING; 1200747.SAMN02910368_00538; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000198652; Unassembled WGS sequence.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0000156; F:phosphorelay response regulator activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0008984; F:protein-glutamate methylesterase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0050568; F:protein-glutamine glutaminase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006935; P:chemotaxis; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd16432; CheB_Rec; 1.
DR CDD; cd17541; REC_CheB-like; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.2300; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.180; Methylesterase CheB, C-terminal domain; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00099; CheB_chemtxs; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR008248; CheB-like.
DR InterPro; IPR035909; CheB_C.
DR InterPro; IPR011006; CheY-like_superfamily.
DR InterPro; IPR000673; Sig_transdc_resp-reg_Me-estase.
DR InterPro; IPR001789; Sig_transdc_resp-reg_receiver.
DR PANTHER; PTHR42872; PROTEIN-GLUTAMATE METHYLESTERASE/PROTEIN-GLUTAMINE GLUTAMINASE; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR42872:SF6; PROTEIN-GLUTAMATE METHYLESTERASE_PROTEIN-GLUTAMINE GLUTAMINASE; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01339; CheB_methylest; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00072; Response_reg; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF000876; RR_chemtxs_CheB; 1.
DR SMART; SM00448; REC; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF52172; CheY-like; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF52738; Methylesterase CheB, C-terminal domain; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS50122; CHEB; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS50110; RESPONSE_REGULATORY; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Chemotaxis {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00099, ECO:0000256|PROSITE-
KW ProRule:PRU00050};
KW Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022490, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00099};
KW Hydrolase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022801, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00099};
KW Phosphoprotein {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00099, ECO:0000256|PROSITE-
KW ProRule:PRU00169}; Reference proteome {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000198652}.
FT DOMAIN 5..118
FT /note="Response regulatory"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|PROSITE:PS50110"
FT DOMAIN 150..343
FT /note="CheB-type methylesterase"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|PROSITE:PS50122"
FT ACT_SITE 162
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00099,
FT ECO:0000256|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00050"
FT ACT_SITE 188
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00099,
FT ECO:0000256|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00050"
FT ACT_SITE 285
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00099,
FT ECO:0000256|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00050"
FT MOD_RES 56
FT /note="4-aspartylphosphate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00099,
FT ECO:0000256|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00169"
SQ SEQUENCE 344 AA; 37259 MW; CF7EC5A1FFF44E8A CRC64;
MKAIRVLVVE DSIVFRDLLV KSLNSDPEIT VVAAARDPYE ARDAIQTYKP DVMTLDIELP
KMDGIEFLRK LMLQYPIPVV MISSLSEKVF EALEAGAIDF VCKGDLGDPE QTKEFLENDL
PSKIKIAATA RLGNVRKVAE LRERTKPQMS GVRQKLLAIG ASTGGTEAIL AVVQQLPADI
PGGVVVQHMP KGFTKMYAER VNSHSRCDFK EAEDGDKIIP GRLLIAPGGN RQMRIVPDGT
GYRVELTEGP RVNGHCPSVD VIFDSVAQYA GDRAVGVILT GMGADGAKGL LSMKKAGALT
IGQDEASCVV YGMPQVAYNM GAVMYQESLE KIPARIVECV NAIK
//
