ID A0A1G7YIA5_9BACI Unreviewed; 315 AA.
AC A0A1G7YIA5;
DT 22-NOV-2017, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 22-NOV-2017, sequence version 1.
DT 24-JAN-2024, entry version 24.
DE RecName: Full=Methionyl-tRNA formyltransferase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00016014, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00182};
DE EC=2.1.2.9 {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00012261, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00182};
GN Name=fmt {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00182};
GN ORFNames=SAMN05192534_101161 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:SDG96298.1};
OS Alteribacillus persepolensis.
OC Bacteria; Bacillota; Bacilli; Bacillales; Bacillaceae; Alteribacillus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=568899 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:SDG96298.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000199163};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:SDG96298.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000199163}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=DSM 21632 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:SDG96298.1,
RC ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000199163};
RA de Groot N.N.;
RL Submitted (OCT-2016) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Attaches a formyl group to the free amino group of methionyl-
CC tRNA(fMet). The formyl group appears to play a dual role in the
CC initiator identity of N-formylmethionyl-tRNA by promoting its
CC recognition by IF2 and preventing the misappropriation of this tRNA by
CC the elongation apparatus. {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00002606,
CC ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00182}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=(6R)-10-formyltetrahydrofolate + L-methionyl-tRNA(fMet) =
CC (6S)-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrofolate + H(+) + N-formyl-L-methionyl-
CC tRNA(fMet); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:24380, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9952, Rhea:RHEA-
CC COMP:9953, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:57453, ChEBI:CHEBI:78530,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:78844, ChEBI:CHEBI:195366; EC=2.1.2.9;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00036072, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00182};
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the Fmt family. {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00010699,
CC ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00182}.
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DR EMBL; FNDK01000001; SDG96298.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A0A1G7YIA5; -.
DR STRING; 568899.SAMN05192534_101161; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000199163; Unassembled WGS sequence.
DR GO; GO:0004479; F:methionyl-tRNA formyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd08646; FMT_core_Met-tRNA-FMT_N; 1.
DR CDD; cd08704; Met_tRNA_FMT_C; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.10.25.10; Formyl transferase, C-terminal domain; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.170; Formyl transferase, N-terminal domain; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00182; Formyl_trans; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR005794; Fmt.
DR InterPro; IPR005793; Formyl_trans_C.
DR InterPro; IPR037022; Formyl_trans_C_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR002376; Formyl_transf_N.
DR InterPro; IPR036477; Formyl_transf_N_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR011034; Formyl_transferase-like_C_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR001555; GART_AS.
DR InterPro; IPR044135; Met-tRNA-FMT_C.
DR InterPro; IPR041711; Met-tRNA-FMT_N.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR00460; fmt; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11138; METHIONYL-TRNA FORMYLTRANSFERASE; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11138:SF5; METHIONYL-TRNA FORMYLTRANSFERASE, MITOCHONDRIAL; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02911; Formyl_trans_C; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00551; Formyl_trans_N; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF50486; FMT C-terminal domain-like; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF53328; Formyltransferase; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00373; GART; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Protein biosynthesis {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022917, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00182}; Reference proteome {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000199163};
KW Transferase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022679, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00182}.
FT DOMAIN 1..179
FT /note="Formyl transferase N-terminal"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|Pfam:PF00551"
FT DOMAIN 203..302
FT /note="Formyl transferase C-terminal"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|Pfam:PF02911"
FT REGION 32..54
FT /note="Disordered"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT COMPBIAS 34..49
FT /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT BINDING 109..112
FT /ligand="(6S)-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrofolate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57453"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00182"
SQ SEQUENCE 315 AA; 35260 MW; 0677016425682A1F CRC64;
MKMIFMGTPD FSVPILRGLV EAGYNIQTVV TQPDRPKGRK KKLTPPPVKE EAQKHGLPVF
QPETLKDREN LKHLLQLEPD MIVTAAFGQI LPEELLEAPR YGAINVHASL LPKYRGGAPI
HYAVMNGEEK TGVTIMYMAK QLDAGDILTQ TEVEITKTDT TGNVHDKLSI AGRDLLLETL
PDLAEGNIRA VTQNEKEATF APNIKRGQEQ INWNRSGETI YNHIRGMNPW PVAFTTYRGK
PFKIWQARLA AARDNTLAPG TIEAVKEDSI MIKTGDSWSL ELTELQPSGK KRMKAADYLR
GNHPFETGEQ CEYDE
//
