ID A0A1H3W813_9FIRM Unreviewed; 680 AA.
AC A0A1H3W813;
DT 22-NOV-2017, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 22-NOV-2017, sequence version 1.
DT 24-JAN-2024, entry version 24.
DE RecName: Full=Methionine--tRNA ligase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01228};
DE EC=6.1.1.10 {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01228};
DE AltName: Full=Methionyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01228};
DE Short=MetRS {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01228};
GN Name=metG {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01228};
GN ORFNames=SAMN02745687_00668 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:SDZ83130.1};
OS Lachnospiraceae bacterium NK3A20.
OC Bacteria; Bacillota; Clostridia; Eubacteriales; Lachnospiraceae.
OX NCBI_TaxID=877406 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:SDZ83130.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000199449};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:SDZ83130.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000199449}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=NK3A20 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:SDZ83130.1,
RC ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000199449};
RA de Groot N.N.;
RL Submitted (OCT-2016) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Is required not only for elongation of protein synthesis but
CC also for the initiation of all mRNA translation through initiator
CC tRNA(fMet) aminoacylation. {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00003314,
CC ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01228}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + L-methionine + tRNA(Met) = AMP + diphosphate + L-
CC methionyl-tRNA(Met); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:13481, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9667,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9698, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57844, ChEBI:CHEBI:78442, ChEBI:CHEBI:78530,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.10;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00001234, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01228};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Zn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29105;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01228};
CC Note=Binds 1 zinc ion per subunit. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01228};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00011738, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01228}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01228}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-I aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC MetG type 2A subfamily. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01228}.
CC -!- CAUTION: Lacks conserved residue(s) required for the propagation of
CC feature annotation. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01228}.
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DR EMBL; FNQX01000009; SDZ83130.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A0A1H3W813; -.
DR OrthoDB; 9810191at2; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000199449; Unassembled WGS sequence.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0004825; F:methionine-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0000049; F:tRNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006431; P:methionyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd07957; Anticodon_Ia_Met; 1.
DR CDD; cd00814; MetRS_core; 1.
DR CDD; cd02800; tRNA_bind_EcMetRS_like; 1.
DR Gene3D; 2.170.220.10; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.620; HUPs; 1.
DR Gene3D; 2.40.50.140; Nucleic acid-binding proteins; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_01228; Met_tRNA_synth_type2; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR041872; Anticodon_Met.
DR InterPro; IPR004495; Met-tRNA-synth_bsu_C.
DR InterPro; IPR014758; Met-tRNA_synth.
DR InterPro; IPR023457; Met-tRNA_synth_2.
DR InterPro; IPR015413; Methionyl/Leucyl_tRNA_Synth.
DR InterPro; IPR033911; MetRS_core.
DR InterPro; IPR012340; NA-bd_OB-fold.
DR InterPro; IPR014729; Rossmann-like_a/b/a_fold.
DR InterPro; IPR002547; tRNA-bd_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR009080; tRNAsynth_Ia_anticodon-bd.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR00398; metG; 1.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR00399; metG_C_term; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR43326:SF1; METHIONINE--TRNA LIGASE, MITOCHONDRIAL; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR43326; METHIONYL-TRNA SYNTHETASE; 1.
DR Pfam; PF19303; Anticodon_3; 1.
DR Pfam; PF09334; tRNA-synt_1g; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01588; tRNA_bind; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR01041; TRNASYNTHMET.
DR SUPFAM; SSF47323; Anticodon-binding domain of a subclass of class I aminoacyl-tRNA synthetases; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF50249; Nucleic acid-binding proteins; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF52374; Nucleotidylyl transferase; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS50886; TRBD; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023146,
KW ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01228};
KW ATP-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022840, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_01228}; Coiled coil {ECO:0000256|SAM:Coils};
KW Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022490, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01228};
KW Ligase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022598, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01228};
KW Metal-binding {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01228};
KW Nucleotide-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022741, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_01228};
KW Protein biosynthesis {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022917, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_01228}; Reference proteome {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000199449};
KW RNA-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022884, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_01228};
KW tRNA-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022555, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_01228}; Zinc {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01228}.
FT DOMAIN 578..680
FT /note="TRNA-binding"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|PROSITE:PS50886"
FT COILED 521..548
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:Coils"
FT MOTIF 14..24
FT /note="'HIGH' region"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01228"
FT MOTIF 302..306
FT /note="'KMSKS' region"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01228"
FT BINDING 129
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01228"
FT BINDING 132
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01228"
FT BINDING 147
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01228"
FT BINDING 150
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01228"
SQ SEQUENCE 680 AA; 76316 MW; 6E4C40FA8B3B155F CRC64;
MRNKGKYYIT TAIAYTSGKP HIGNTYEIIM ADSIARWKRA DGYDVHFQTG TDEHGQKIEE
RARQVHMDPK SYVDKQAAEV KRIWDLMNTS YDRFIRTTDE DHEKQIQKIF KKLYDQGDIY
LGSYNGMYCT ECEAFYTKSQ LVDGNKCPVC GSIVHEAKED AYFFRMQKYA PKLIDYINTH
PEFIQPESRK NEMMNNFLLP GLQDLCVSRT SFKWGIPVDF DPGHVVYVWL DALSNYITGI
GYDADGNSSD LYKKFWPADL HLIGKDIVRF HTIYWPIFLM ALGEPLPKTV FGHPWLLQGG
EKMSKSKGNV IYADDLADII GVDGVRYFVL HEMPYENDGV ITWDLVVERC NADLANTLGN
LVKRTISMSN KYFGGIVENR HADDPAIDDD MKAVVTGAYR KAEAFMDEYR VADCLKEIFN
AFKRLNKYID ETEPWVLAKD EAKADRLATV LYNLTEGITI VSSLLSPFMP DTCARIAVQL
NTTLRDFDAL DQFGLYPSGN KVTENPEILF ARLDEAEVMK KVAAIQEKQR AEAAAAAARG
EVGDAKKEGA AAITEADSEG NAAGMAATPH KPEITIDDFD KLELRVGEVV KCEAVPKSKK
LLCSQVKIGN ETKQIVSGIH HYYEPEEMVG KRVTVLVNLK PAKLAGILSE GMILCADDGN
GGYTLVRPEA DEVPSGGEIS
//
