ID A0A1H9RIU4_9BACI Unreviewed; 878 AA.
AC A0A1H9RIU4;
DT 22-NOV-2017, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 22-NOV-2017, sequence version 1.
DT 24-JAN-2024, entry version 18.
DE RecName: Full=Alanine--tRNA ligase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
DE EC=6.1.1.7 {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
DE AltName: Full=Alanyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
DE Short=AlaRS {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
GN Name=alaS {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
GN ORFNames=SAMN05518684_103173 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:SER72548.1};
OS Salipaludibacillus aurantiacus.
OC Bacteria; Bacillota; Bacilli; Bacillales; Bacillaceae.
OX NCBI_TaxID=1601833 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:SER72548.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000198571};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:SER72548.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000198571}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=S9 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:SER72548.1,
RC ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000198571};
RA de Groot N.N.;
RL Submitted (OCT-2016) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the attachment of alanine to tRNA(Ala) in a two-
CC step reaction: alanine is first activated by ATP to form Ala-AMP and
CC then transferred to the acceptor end of tRNA(Ala). Also edits
CC incorrectly charged Ser-tRNA(Ala) and Gly-tRNA(Ala) via its editing
CC domain. {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00024779, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00036}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + L-alanine + tRNA(Ala) = AMP + diphosphate + L-alanyl-
CC tRNA(Ala); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:12540, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9657, Rhea:RHEA-
CC COMP:9923, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:57972,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:78442, ChEBI:CHEBI:78497, ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.7;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00001676, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00036};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Zn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29105;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
CC Note=Binds 1 zinc ion per subunit. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036}.
CC -!- DOMAIN: Consists of three domains; the N-terminal catalytic domain, the
CC editing domain and the C-terminal C-Ala domain. The editing domain
CC removes incorrectly charged amino acids, while the C-Ala domain, along
CC with tRNA(Ala), serves as a bridge to cooperatively bring together the
CC editing and aminoacylation centers thus stimulating deacylation of
CC misacylated tRNAs. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-II aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00008226, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036}.
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DR EMBL; FOGT01000003; SER72548.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A0A1H9RIU4; -.
DR STRING; 1601833.SAMN05518684_103173; -.
DR OrthoDB; 9803884at2; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000198571; Unassembled WGS sequence.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0004813; F:alanine-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0016740; F:transferase activity; IEA:UniProt.
DR GO; GO:0000049; F:tRNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0008270; F:zinc ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006419; P:alanyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd00673; AlaRS_core; 1.
DR Gene3D; 2.40.30.130; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.10.310.40; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.54.20; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 6.10.250.550; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00036_B; Ala_tRNA_synth_B; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR045864; aa-tRNA-synth_II/BPL/LPL.
DR InterPro; IPR002318; Ala-tRNA-lgiase_IIc.
DR InterPro; IPR018162; Ala-tRNA-ligase_IIc_anticod-bd.
DR InterPro; IPR018165; Ala-tRNA-synth_IIc_core.
DR InterPro; IPR018164; Ala-tRNA-synth_IIc_N.
DR InterPro; IPR023033; Ala_tRNA_ligase_euk/bac.
DR InterPro; IPR003156; DHHA1_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR018163; Thr/Ala-tRNA-synth_IIc_edit.
DR InterPro; IPR009000; Transl_B-barrel_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR012947; tRNA_SAD.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR00344; alaS; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11777:SF9; ALANINE--TRNA LIGASE, CYTOPLASMIC; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11777; ALANYL-TRNA SYNTHETASE; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02272; DHHA1; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01411; tRNA-synt_2c; 1.
DR Pfam; PF07973; tRNA_SAD; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00980; TRNASYNTHALA.
DR SMART; SM00863; tRNA_SAD; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55681; Class II aaRS and biotin synthetases; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF101353; Putative anticodon-binding domain of alanyl-tRNA synthetase (AlaRS); 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55186; ThrRS/AlaRS common domain; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF50447; Translation proteins; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS50860; AA_TRNA_LIGASE_II_ALA; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023146,
KW ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
KW ATP-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022840, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00036}; Coiled coil {ECO:0000256|SAM:Coils};
KW Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
KW Ligase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022598, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
KW Metal-binding {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
KW Nucleotide-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022741, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00036};
KW Protein biosynthesis {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022917, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00036};
KW RNA-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022884, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00036};
KW tRNA-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022555, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00036}; Zinc {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036}.
FT DOMAIN 4..711
FT /note="Alanyl-transfer RNA synthetases family profile"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|PROSITE:PS50860"
FT COILED 734..761
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:Coils"
FT BINDING 566
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036"
FT BINDING 570
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036"
FT BINDING 668
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036"
FT BINDING 672
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036"
SQ SEQUENCE 878 AA; 98005 MW; 3CB43C13BFE973AE CRC64;
MKHLTSAEVR QMFLDFFKEK GHDVEPSASL VPHEDPSLLW INSGVATLKK YFDGRVIPDN
PRIANAQKSI RTNDIENVGK TARHHTFFEM LGNFSIGDYF KKDAIHWAWE FLTDKRWIGF
EPEKLAVTIY PDDDEAFEIW HKEVGLPEER IIRLQENFWD IGEGPCGPNT EIFYDRGEEY
GNDPDDPEMY PGGENERHLE VWNLVFSQFN HNPDGSYTPL PKKNIDTGMG LERMVSVIQD
ARTNFDTDLF LPIIRLTEEI SGKSYGKAGV NDTAFKVVAD HIRTVTFAVS DGALPSNEGR
GYVLRRLLRR AVRYAKQLNI HEPFMYKLVP TVGKIMADFY PEVKEKQEFI QKVVRTEEER
FHETLTDGLV MLNKLIEKAK ADRVETISGV EGFKLYDTYG FPVDLTEEYL EEAGLKLDRS
GFDQEMGKQR ERARAARQES GSMQLQDEVL GSIQERSEFV GYSELETHSS VKAIVKEGSL
VEMANEGDDI QVILDKTPFY AESGGQVADK GIMSNDSVTL EVKDVQKAPN GQNLHTVSVK
EGSIKIGEVL NTEVNSSSRT GIVKNHTATH LLHQALKDVL GDHVNQAGSL VSQDRLRFDF
SHFGQLTEDE IDQIESIVNE KVWEGIQVST MNKTLTEAKE MGAMALFGEK YGEEVRVVQV
DDYSLELCGG CHVNNTAEIG LFKVVSEAGI GAGIRRIEAV TGKKAYEYMN SQVDQLREAA
SLLKTKLTDV PYRITQLQTQ LKEKEKENES LSAKMAQAQA GSLLDDVQEV AGVKILAKKV
NAADMNALRK MTDSLKEKME SGILVLAAVT QEKVSIVASV SKDLVKEGHH AGNLVKEVAV
KCGGGGGGRP DMAQAGGKDP SQIDEALEMV PDLVKRNV
//
