ID A0A1I3BV82_9FIRM Unreviewed; 309 AA.
AC A0A1I3BV82;
DT 22-NOV-2017, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 22-NOV-2017, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 27.
DE RecName: Full=Beta-ketoacyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] synthase III {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00012333, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815};
DE Short=Beta-ketoacyl-ACP synthase III {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815};
DE Short=KAS III {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815};
DE EC=2.3.1.180 {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00012333, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815};
DE AltName: Full=3-oxoacyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] synthase 3 {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815};
DE AltName: Full=3-oxoacyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] synthase III {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815};
GN Name=fabH {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815};
GN ORFNames=SAMN04487830_10485 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:SFH66143.1};
OS Pseudobutyrivibrio sp. OR37.
OC Bacteria; Bacillota; Clostridia; Eubacteriales; Lachnospiraceae;
OC Pseudobutyrivibrio.
OX NCBI_TaxID=1798186 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:SFH66143.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000198895};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000198895}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=OR37 {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000198895};
RA Varghese N., Submissions S.;
RL Submitted (OCT-2016) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the condensation reaction of fatty acid synthesis
CC by the addition to an acyl acceptor of two carbons from malonyl-ACP.
CC Catalyzes the first condensation reaction which initiates fatty acid
CC synthesis and may therefore play a role in governing the total rate of
CC fatty acid production. Possesses both acetoacetyl-ACP synthase and
CC acetyl transacylase activities. Its substrate specificity determines
CC the biosynthesis of branched-chain and/or straight-chain of fatty
CC acids. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=acetyl-CoA + H(+) + malonyl-[ACP] = 3-oxobutanoyl-[ACP] + CO2
CC + CoA; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:12080, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9623, Rhea:RHEA-
CC COMP:9625, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:16526, ChEBI:CHEBI:57287,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57288, ChEBI:CHEBI:78449, ChEBI:CHEBI:78450;
CC EC=2.3.1.180; Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00043707};
CC PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:12081;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00043707};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Lipid metabolism; fatty acid biosynthesis.
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00005194, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815}.
CC -!- DOMAIN: The last Arg residue of the ACP-binding site is essential for
CC the weak association between ACP/AcpP and FabH. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01815}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the thiolase-like superfamily. FabH family.
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00008642, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815}.
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DR EMBL; FOQF01000004; SFH66143.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A0A1I3BV82; -.
DR STRING; 1798186.SAMN04487830_10485; -.
DR OrthoDB; 9815506at2; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00094; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000198895; Unassembled WGS sequence.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0004315; F:3-oxoacyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] synthase activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0033818; F:beta-ketoacyl-acyl-carrier-protein synthase III activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006633; P:fatty acid biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd00830; KAS_III; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.47.10; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_01815; FabH; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR013747; ACP_syn_III_C.
DR InterPro; IPR013751; ACP_syn_III_N.
DR InterPro; IPR004655; FabH.
DR InterPro; IPR016039; Thiolase-like.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR00747; fabH; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR43091; 3-OXOACYL-[ACYL-CARRIER-PROTEIN] SYNTHASE; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR43091:SF1; 3-OXOACYL-[ACYL-CARRIER-PROTEIN] SYNTHASE III, CHLOROPLASTIC; 1.
DR Pfam; PF08545; ACP_syn_III; 1.
DR Pfam; PF08541; ACP_syn_III_C; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF53901; Thiolase-like; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Acyltransferase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023315, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_01815}; Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815};
KW Fatty acid biosynthesis {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023160, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_01815};
KW Fatty acid metabolism {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022832, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_01815};
KW Lipid biosynthesis {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022516, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_01815};
KW Lipid metabolism {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023098, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_01815}; Multifunctional enzyme {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815};
KW Transferase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022679, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_01815}.
FT DOMAIN 108..175
FT /note="Beta-ketoacyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] synthase III N-
FT terminal"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|Pfam:PF08545"
FT DOMAIN 221..308
FT /note="Beta-ketoacyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] synthase III C-
FT terminal"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|Pfam:PF08541"
FT REGION 237..241
FT /note="ACP-binding"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815"
FT ACT_SITE 114
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815"
FT ACT_SITE 236
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815"
FT ACT_SITE 266
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815"
SQ SEQUENCE 309 AA; 33333 MW; 46DC32A9E6EFEF10 CRC64;
MTGLRILATG KAVPVKKVTN DDMARIVDTS DEWIKQRTGM SVRHHVSGEE NHTGLAEQAA
RKAIEKSGID KAEIDAVVVC TVSSDYYSPS TACLIQGRLG LRKDIIAFDL GAGCSGFVFG
LETIRALMMA RNAKYGLIIG AEVLSKKMDM TDRSTCVLFG DGAAAAVVEL ADNQFTSVIG
VDGDEEMINI KTPNGYIHMD GQGTYKFAVA TVPKVIEEVV AKSGFSYDEI DHYVLHQANL
RIIESIAKKI KQPMDKFVVN IEKYGNTSAA SVGLALDEAL EEGRIHPGDK VLLCAFGAGR
TWGAVVLEM
//
