ID A0A1J0VZL9_9NOCA Unreviewed; 342 AA.
AC A0A1J0VZL9;
DT 15-FEB-2017, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 15-FEB-2017, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 34.
DE RecName: Full=Beta-ketoacyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] synthase III {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815};
DE Short=Beta-ketoacyl-ACP synthase III {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815};
DE Short=KAS III {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815};
DE EC=2.3.1.180 {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815};
DE AltName: Full=3-oxoacyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] synthase 3 {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815};
DE AltName: Full=3-oxoacyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] synthase III {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815};
GN Name=fabH {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815};
GN ORFNames=BOX37_30280 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:APE37507.1};
OS Nocardia mangyaensis.
OC Bacteria; Actinomycetota; Actinomycetes; Mycobacteriales; Nocardiaceae;
OC Nocardia.
OX NCBI_TaxID=2213200 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:APE37507.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000183810};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:APE37507.1}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=Y48 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:APE37507.1};
RA Jaros S., Januszkiewicz K., Wedrychowicz H.;
RL Submitted (NOV-2016) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the condensation reaction of fatty acid synthesis
CC by the addition to an acyl acceptor of two carbons from malonyl-ACP.
CC Catalyzes the first condensation reaction which initiates fatty acid
CC synthesis and may therefore play a role in governing the total rate of
CC fatty acid production. Possesses both acetoacetyl-ACP synthase and
CC acetyl transacylase activities. Its substrate specificity determines
CC the biosynthesis of branched-chain and/or straight-chain of fatty
CC acids. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=acetyl-CoA + H(+) + malonyl-[ACP] = 3-oxobutanoyl-[ACP] + CO2
CC + CoA; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:12080, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9623, Rhea:RHEA-
CC COMP:9625, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:16526, ChEBI:CHEBI:57287,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57288, ChEBI:CHEBI:78449, ChEBI:CHEBI:78450;
CC EC=2.3.1.180; Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Lipid metabolism; fatty acid biosynthesis. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01815}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815}.
CC -!- DOMAIN: The last Arg residue of the ACP-binding site is essential for
CC the weak association between ACP/AcpP and FabH. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01815}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the thiolase-like superfamily. FabH family.
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00008642, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815}.
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DR EMBL; CP018082; APE37507.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_071930672.1; NZ_CP018082.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A0A1J0VZL9; -.
DR KEGG; nsl:BOX37_30280; -.
DR OrthoDB; 9815506at2; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00094; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000183810; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0004315; F:3-oxoacyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] synthase activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0033818; F:beta-ketoacyl-acyl-carrier-protein synthase III activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006633; P:fatty acid biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd00830; KAS_III; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.47.10; -; 2.
DR HAMAP; MF_01815; FabH; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR013747; ACP_syn_III_C.
DR InterPro; IPR013751; ACP_syn_III_N.
DR InterPro; IPR004655; FabH.
DR InterPro; IPR016039; Thiolase-like.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR00747; fabH; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR34069; 3-OXOACYL-[ACYL-CARRIER-PROTEIN] SYNTHASE 3; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR34069:SF2; BETA-KETOACYL-[ACYL-CARRIER-PROTEIN] SYNTHASE III; 1.
DR Pfam; PF08545; ACP_syn_III; 1.
DR Pfam; PF08541; ACP_syn_III_C; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF53901; Thiolase-like; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Acyltransferase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815};
KW Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022490, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815};
KW Fatty acid biosynthesis {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023160, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_01815};
KW Fatty acid metabolism {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022832, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_01815};
KW Lipid biosynthesis {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022516, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_01815};
KW Lipid metabolism {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023098, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_01815}; Multifunctional enzyme {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815};
KW Reference proteome {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000183810};
KW Transferase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022679, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_01815}.
FT DOMAIN 117..194
FT /note="Beta-ketoacyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] synthase III N-
FT terminal"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|Pfam:PF08545"
FT DOMAIN 249..337
FT /note="Beta-ketoacyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] synthase III C-
FT terminal"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|Pfam:PF08541"
FT REGION 265..269
FT /note="ACP-binding"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815"
FT ACT_SITE 123
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815"
FT ACT_SITE 264
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815"
FT ACT_SITE 295
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815"
SQ SEQUENCE 342 AA; 36039 MW; 507846EC27DD2A6E CRC64;
MAARIAQTTG VEHTAILGLG VYRPARVVTN DEIAGPIDSS DEWIRTRSGI RTRHFASAEE
TVQSMSVAAA RDAMAAAGVA ADQVDCVIVA TSTHLLLTPA IGPRIATDLD MTGAAAFDIS
AGCAGFCHAL AMASDLVRAG TSHHALVIGV EKLTDTLDFT DRSTAFLFGD GAGAVIVGPA
EEQGIGPTVW GSDGTQHHAI RQTKDWMEFF TEIEEKGTDA VRPYLTMEGT AVFRWAAHSL
EKVCREAIDR AGLTTDDLNA MIPHQANGRI IEIMSRVLKL PADCALANDI EETGNTSAAS
VPLAMEALLR KGESEPGDAA LLIAFGAGLS YAAQVVTLPA WR
//
