ID A0A1J4N6D8_9ACTN Unreviewed; 990 AA.
AC A0A1J4N6D8;
DT 15-FEB-2017, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 15-FEB-2017, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 30.
DE RecName: Full=Bifunctional glutamine synthetase adenylyltransferase/adenylyl-removing enzyme {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00802};
DE AltName: Full=ATP:glutamine synthetase adenylyltransferase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00802};
DE AltName: Full=ATase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00802};
DE Includes:
DE RecName: Full=Glutamine synthetase adenylyl-L-tyrosine phosphorylase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00802};
DE EC=2.7.7.89 {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00802};
DE AltName: Full=Adenylyl removase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00802};
DE Short=AR {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00802};
DE Short=AT-N {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00802};
DE Includes:
DE RecName: Full=Glutamine synthetase adenylyl transferase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00802};
DE EC=2.7.7.42 {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00802};
DE AltName: Full=Adenylyl transferase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00802};
DE Short=AT {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00802};
DE Short=AT-C {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00802};
GN Name=glnE {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00802};
GN ORFNames=UG56_014835 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:OIJ26065.1};
OS Nocardioides luteus.
OC Bacteria; Actinomycetota; Actinomycetes; Propionibacteriales;
OC Nocardioidaceae; Nocardioides.
OX NCBI_TaxID=1844 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:OIJ26065.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000033772};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:OIJ26065.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000033772}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=BAFB {ECO:0000313|EMBL:OIJ26065.1,
RC ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000033772};
RA Murphy D.;
RL Submitted (MAR-2015) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN [2] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:OIJ26065.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000033772}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=BAFB {ECO:0000313|EMBL:OIJ26065.1,
RC ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000033772};
RA Brown L., Ruiz O.N., Gunasekera T.;
RT "Draft Genome Sequence of Nocardioides luteus Strain BAFB, an Alkane-
RT Degrading Bacterium Isolated from JP-7 Polluted Soil.";
RL Submitted (OCT-2016) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Involved in the regulation of glutamine synthetase GlnA, a
CC key enzyme in the process to assimilate ammonia. When cellular nitrogen
CC levels are high, the C-terminal adenylyl transferase (AT) inactivates
CC GlnA by covalent transfer of an adenylyl group from ATP to specific
CC tyrosine residue of GlnA, thus reducing its activity. Conversely, when
CC nitrogen levels are low, the N-terminal adenylyl removase (AR)
CC activates GlnA by removing the adenylyl group by phosphorolysis,
CC increasing its activity. The regulatory region of GlnE binds the signal
CC transduction protein PII (GlnB) which indicates the nitrogen status of
CC the cell. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00802}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=[glutamine synthetase]-L-tyrosine + ATP = [glutamine
CC synthetase]-O(4)-(5'-adenylyl)-L-tyrosine + diphosphate;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:18589, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10660, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10661,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:46858,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:83624; EC=2.7.7.42; Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00802};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=[glutamine synthetase]-O(4)-(5'-adenylyl)-L-tyrosine +
CC phosphate = [glutamine synthetase]-L-tyrosine + ADP;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:43716, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10660, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10661,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:46858, ChEBI:CHEBI:83624,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:456216; EC=2.7.7.89; Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00802};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00802};
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the GlnE family. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00802}.
CC -!- CAUTION: The sequence shown here is derived from an EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ
CC whole genome shotgun (WGS) entry which is preliminary data.
CC {ECO:0000313|EMBL:OIJ26065.1}.
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DR EMBL; JZDQ02000019; OIJ26065.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_045550197.1; NZ_JZDQ02000019.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A0A1J4N6D8; -.
DR STRING; 1844.UG56_014835; -.
DR OrthoDB; 9759366at2; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000033772; Unassembled WGS sequence.
DR GO; GO:0008882; F:[glutamate-ammonia-ligase] adenylyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0047388; F:[glutamine synthetase]-adenylyl-L-tyrosine phosphorylase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0008152; P:metabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0000820; P:regulation of glutamine family amino acid metabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd05401; NT_GlnE_GlnD_like; 2.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.460.10; Beta Polymerase, domain 2; 2.
DR Gene3D; 1.20.120.330; Nucleotidyltransferases domain 2; 2.
DR HAMAP; MF_00802; GlnE; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR023057; GlnE.
DR InterPro; IPR005190; GlnE_rpt_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR043519; NT_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR013546; PII_UdlTrfase/GS_AdlTrfase.
DR PANTHER; PTHR30621:SF0; BIFUNCTIONAL GLUTAMINE SYNTHETASE ADENYLYLTRANSFERASE_ADENYLYL-REMOVING ENZYME; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR30621; GLUTAMINE SYNTHETASE ADENYLYLTRANSFERASE; 1.
DR Pfam; PF08335; GlnD_UR_UTase; 2.
DR Pfam; PF03710; GlnE; 2.
DR SUPFAM; SSF81301; Nucleotidyltransferase; 2.
DR SUPFAM; SSF81593; Nucleotidyltransferase substrate binding subunit/domain; 2.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW ATP-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022840, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00802};
KW Magnesium {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022842, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00802};
KW Multifunctional enzyme {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00802};
KW Nucleotide-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022741, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00802};
KW Nucleotidyltransferase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022695, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00802}; Reference proteome {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000033772};
KW Transferase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00802, ECO:0000313|EMBL:OIJ26065.1}.
FT DOMAIN 75..315
FT /note="Glutamate-ammonia ligase adenylyltransferase
FT repeated"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|Pfam:PF03710"
FT DOMAIN 340..480
FT /note="PII-uridylyltransferase/Glutamine-synthetase
FT adenylyltransferase"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|Pfam:PF08335"
FT DOMAIN 585..823
FT /note="Glutamate-ammonia ligase adenylyltransferase
FT repeated"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|Pfam:PF03710"
FT DOMAIN 862..979
FT /note="PII-uridylyltransferase/Glutamine-synthetase
FT adenylyltransferase"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|Pfam:PF08335"
FT REGION 1..484
FT /note="Adenylyl removase"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00802"
FT REGION 492..990
FT /note="Adenylyl transferase"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00802"
SQ SEQUENCE 990 AA; 108147 MW; 15DF5C910721BF3C CRC64;
MTLPGKGELL RLGFNDPDTA LKDLAALGDG TQELWAILGQ AADPDAALAG LVVLAESQGD
GFIEELAGDE GTAMRLVSVL GASPALTDHL ARHPAQWREL VDPTLGTTRP AAYVFRASLL
EAVGAKSADA SPVATVPDAE AVDALRVEYR RWLLRLAARD LAHQLPVDDV AAELSDLACA
TLEAALAVAR ARVGVDADKV RLAVIAMGKC GGHELNYVSD VDVIFVHEAA DGVGDDVALR
VATQLASNLI QVCSAHTAEG TIWPVDAALR PEGKAGALSR TITGHVGYYE RWASTWEFQA
LLKARPAAGD LELGRAYVDA VNPFVWKAAE RDGFVADTQK MRRRVIAHIP SKEADRELKL
GAGGLRDVEF AVQLLQLVHG RTDTGIRQPT TLSALAALTR SGYVGREDGE AMHEAYAFLR
RMEHRLQLYR LRRTHVVPDD EESLRWLARS LGYLRDPVVR LEKEWGHQRI EVRRLHEKLF
YRPLLDAVAR IPSGQAHLSA KAAEARLTAL GYADPKAALR HLEALTTGVS RRAALQRALL
PVMLQWLSEG ADPDAGLFGF RRISDALGAT PWYLRSLRDE GLVAQRFATI LSTSRYTTAL
LEREPEALRL LGHDLAPLSA EALTDEMVAR AARRRTTTSA EEAVRHIRAI RRRELFRISA
AELLGEAEID TVGAALSRLT DATLEASLRT VVAEEVARRE IEEPPTRIAI IAMGRYGGFE
LSYASDADVL FVHQPVEGAD PGEATQFALK VIADLRRLLA LPGADPPLEL DADLRPEGRQ
GALVRTLPAY ASYYAKWSGI WESQALLRAD AVVGDPQVRE AFTAMIDPLR YPEGGLSEDD
IIEVRRIKGR VDHERLPRGA DPNTHLKLGR GGLADIEWTV QLLQMRHAYA VPGLRTPRTV
EALQAARDAS LIEADDAETL IEAWRMVSRV RNAVTLARGR PADSLPAGPV ELHAVATILG
YPDGATDELV NDYLRMTRLA HGVVERVFWE
//
