ID A0A1K1NCT3_9FIRM Unreviewed; 315 AA.
AC A0A1K1NCT3;
DT 15-FEB-2017, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 15-FEB-2017, sequence version 1.
DT 24-JAN-2024, entry version 27.
DE RecName: Full=Methionyl-tRNA formyltransferase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00012261, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00182};
DE EC=2.1.2.9 {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00012261, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00182};
GN Name=fmt {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00182};
GN ORFNames=SAMN02910447_01805 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:SFW33151.1};
OS Ruminococcus sp. YE71.
OC Bacteria; Bacillota; Clostridia; Eubacteriales; Oscillospiraceae;
OC Ruminococcus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=244362 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:SFW33151.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000182164};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:SFW33151.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000182164}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=YE71 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:SFW33151.1,
RC ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000182164};
RA Jaros S., Januszkiewicz K., Wedrychowicz H.;
RL Submitted (NOV-2016) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Attaches a formyl group to the free amino group of methionyl-
CC tRNA(fMet). The formyl group appears to play a dual role in the
CC initiator identity of N-formylmethionyl-tRNA by promoting its
CC recognition by IF2 and preventing the misappropriation of this tRNA by
CC the elongation apparatus. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00182}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=(6R)-10-formyltetrahydrofolate + L-methionyl-tRNA(fMet) =
CC (6S)-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrofolate + H(+) + N-formyl-L-methionyl-
CC tRNA(fMet); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:24380, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9952, Rhea:RHEA-
CC COMP:9953, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:57453, ChEBI:CHEBI:78530,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:78844, ChEBI:CHEBI:195366; EC=2.1.2.9;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00182};
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the Fmt family. {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00010699,
CC ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00182}.
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DR EMBL; FPIR01000008; SFW33151.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A0A1K1NCT3; -.
DR STRING; 244362.SAMN02910447_01805; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000182164; Unassembled WGS sequence.
DR GO; GO:0004479; F:methionyl-tRNA formyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd08646; FMT_core_Met-tRNA-FMT_N; 1.
DR CDD; cd08704; Met_tRNA_FMT_C; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.12230; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00182; Formyl_trans; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR005794; Fmt.
DR InterPro; IPR005793; Formyl_trans_C.
DR InterPro; IPR002376; Formyl_transf_N.
DR InterPro; IPR036477; Formyl_transf_N_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR011034; Formyl_transferase-like_C_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR001555; GART_AS.
DR InterPro; IPR044135; Met-tRNA-FMT_C.
DR InterPro; IPR041711; Met-tRNA-FMT_N.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR00460; fmt; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11138; METHIONYL-TRNA FORMYLTRANSFERASE; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11138:SF5; METHIONYL-TRNA FORMYLTRANSFERASE, MITOCHONDRIAL; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02911; Formyl_trans_C; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00551; Formyl_trans_N; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF50486; FMT C-terminal domain-like; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF53328; Formyltransferase; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00373; GART; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Protein biosynthesis {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022917, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00182}; Reference proteome {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000182164};
KW Transferase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022679, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00182}.
FT DOMAIN 1..187
FT /note="Formyl transferase N-terminal"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|Pfam:PF00551"
FT DOMAIN 211..306
FT /note="Formyl transferase C-terminal"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|Pfam:PF02911"
FT BINDING 116..119
FT /ligand="(6S)-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrofolate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57453"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00182"
SQ SEQUENCE 315 AA; 34496 MW; 250BE973095625C8 CRC64;
MKVVFMGTPD FAVAALRNLY YPEPYGIDIE VQAVFTQPDK PKGRGYKLIP PPVKVLAEQH
GTPVYQPQSL KKEAEEYVNA LRELAPDVIV VAAYGKILPK EVLELPKYGC INIHASLLPE
YRGAAPIQRA IYDGKTETGV TVMQMGEGLD TGDMLLKESV QIGENETSSE LFEQLAALGA
DMIMEVLKKA EKGELTPEKQ DDSLSTYAAM ITKDMCPIDF TKTVFEVHKQ ICALSESPAA
FCFLDGKRLK VYHSEIVSTE KPNAQPGEFV GGKKFDVACS DGVIRFVEIQ PEGGKRMASQ
AYLNGKPVKS GTLLG
//
