ID A0A1L3J9I6_9SPHN Unreviewed; 648 AA.
AC A0A1L3J9I6;
DT 15-MAR-2017, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 15-MAR-2017, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 26.
DE RecName: Full=1-deoxy-D-xylulose-5-phosphate synthase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00315};
DE EC=2.2.1.7 {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00315};
DE AltName: Full=1-deoxyxylulose-5-phosphate synthase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00315};
DE Short=DXP synthase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00315};
DE Short=DXPS {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00315};
GN Name=dxs {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00315};
GN ORFNames=LPB140_01905 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:APG61789.1};
OS Sphingorhabdus lutea.
OC Bacteria; Pseudomonadota; Alphaproteobacteria; Sphingomonadales;
OC Sphingomonadaceae; Sphingorhabdus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=1913578 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:APG61789.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000242561};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:APG61789.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000242561}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=LPB0140 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:APG61789.1,
RC ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000242561};
RA Kim E., Yi H.;
RT "Sphingorhabdus sp. LPB0140, isolated from marine environment.";
RL Submitted (NOV-2016) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the acyloin condensation reaction between C atoms 2
CC and 3 of pyruvate and glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate to yield 1-deoxy-D-
CC xylulose-5-phosphate (DXP). {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00315}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=D-glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate + H(+) + pyruvate = 1-deoxy-D-
CC xylulose 5-phosphate + CO2; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:12605, ChEBI:CHEBI:15361,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:16526, ChEBI:CHEBI:57792,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:59776; EC=2.2.1.7; Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00315};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00315};
CC Note=Binds 1 Mg(2+) ion per subunit. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00315};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=thiamine diphosphate; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:58937;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00315};
CC Note=Binds 1 thiamine pyrophosphate per subunit. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00315};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Metabolic intermediate biosynthesis; 1-deoxy-D-xylulose 5-
CC phosphate biosynthesis; 1-deoxy-D-xylulose 5-phosphate from D-
CC glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate and pyruvate: step 1/1.
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00004980, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00315}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00011738, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00315}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the transketolase family. DXPS subfamily.
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00011081, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00315}.
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DR EMBL; CP018154; APG61789.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_072558436.1; NZ_CP018154.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A0A1L3J9I6; -.
DR STRING; 1913578.LPB140_01905; -.
DR KEGG; sphl:LPB140_01905; -.
DR OrthoDB; 9803371at2; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00064; UER00091.
DR Proteomes; UP000242561; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0008661; F:1-deoxy-D-xylulose-5-phosphate synthase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0030976; F:thiamine pyrophosphate binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0052865; P:1-deoxy-D-xylulose 5-phosphate biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR GO; GO:0016114; P:terpenoid biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0009228; P:thiamine biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd02007; TPP_DXS; 1.
DR CDD; cd07033; TPP_PYR_DXS_TK_like; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.920; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.970; -; 2.
DR HAMAP; MF_00315; DXP_synth; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR005477; Dxylulose-5-P_synthase.
DR InterPro; IPR029061; THDP-binding.
DR InterPro; IPR009014; Transketo_C/PFOR_II.
DR InterPro; IPR005475; Transketolase-like_Pyr-bd.
DR InterPro; IPR033248; Transketolase_C.
DR InterPro; IPR049557; Transketolase_CS.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR00204; dxs; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR43322; 1-D-DEOXYXYLULOSE 5-PHOSPHATE SYNTHASE-RELATED; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR43322:SF5; 1-DEOXY-D-XYLULOSE-5-PHOSPHATE SYNTHASE, CHLOROPLASTIC; 1.
DR Pfam; PF13292; DXP_synthase_N; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02779; Transket_pyr; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02780; Transketolase_C; 1.
DR SMART; SM00861; Transket_pyr; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF52518; Thiamin diphosphate-binding fold (THDP-binding); 2.
DR SUPFAM; SSF52922; TK C-terminal domain-like; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00801; TRANSKETOLASE_1; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Isoprene biosynthesis {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023229, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00315};
KW Magnesium {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022842, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00315};
KW Metal-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022723, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00315}; Reference proteome {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000242561};
KW Thiamine biosynthesis {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022977, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00315};
KW Thiamine pyrophosphate {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023052, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00315};
KW Transferase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022679, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00315}.
FT DOMAIN 321..486
FT /note="Transketolase-like pyrimidine-binding"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|SMART:SM00861"
FT BINDING 79
FT /ligand="thiamine diphosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58937"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00315"
FT BINDING 120..122
FT /ligand="thiamine diphosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58937"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00315"
FT BINDING 151
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00315"
FT BINDING 152..153
FT /ligand="thiamine diphosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58937"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00315"
FT BINDING 180
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00315"
FT BINDING 180
FT /ligand="thiamine diphosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58937"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00315"
FT BINDING 289
FT /ligand="thiamine diphosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58937"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00315"
FT BINDING 372
FT /ligand="thiamine diphosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58937"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00315"
SQ SEQUENCE 648 AA; 69089 MW; D8A6151069503858 CRC64;
MTDKPETPFL DQVNFPEDLR KFSAKEMHQI ADELRQEVIS AVSVTGGHLG AGLGVVELTT
AIHYVFNTPT DKLIFDVGHQ CYPHKILTGR RDRIRTLRQG GGLSGFTKRS ESEYDPFGAA
HSSTSISAAL GFAVANKMSG AQGKAIAVIG DGAMSAGMAY EAMNNAEAAG NRLVVILNDN
DMSIAPPVGG LSGYLARLVS SSEYVGLRKF ASKITAKLSR RVHDAAERAE EYARGMAMGG
TLFEELGFYY VGPIDGHNLD QLIPVLENVR DNAEGPVLIH VVTQKGKGYA PAEAAADKYH
GVAKFDVISG KQDKGPGGGP PAYQNVFGET LAKLAENDPK ICAITAAMPS GTGVDKFAAA
HPDRAFDVGI AEQHGVTFAA GLAAQGMRPF CAIYSTFLQR AYDQVVHDVA IQNLPVRFAI
DRAGLVGADG STHAGSFDLT YLATLPNMVV MSPSDEAELA HMTYTAALYD DGPIAFRYPR
GNGVGVDMPL KFEQIEIGRG RIVKQGAKVA ILSLGTRLSE AMKAADVLEA KGLSTTVVDM
RFVKPLDEDL IRKLMTSHEV VVTLEEGAIG GLGAHVLTMA SDLGLTDPDS AHGGLKIRTM
RLPDIFQEHD NPQKQYDEAG LNAPQIVDMV LKALRHNSAG VEEAGVRA
//
