ID A0A1M4T3J1_9FIRM Unreviewed; 641 AA.
AC A0A1M4T3J1;
DT 15-MAR-2017, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 15-MAR-2017, sequence version 1.
DT 24-JAN-2024, entry version 37.
DE RecName: Full=Methionine--tRNA ligase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01228};
DE EC=6.1.1.10 {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01228};
DE AltName: Full=Methionyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01228};
DE Short=MetRS {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01228};
GN Name=metG {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01228};
GN ORFNames=SAMN02746064_00371 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:SHE39102.1};
OS Alkalibacter saccharofermentans DSM 14828.
OC Bacteria; Bacillota; Clostridia; Eubacteriales; Eubacteriaceae;
OC Alkalibacter.
OX NCBI_TaxID=1120975 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:SHE39102.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000184251};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:SHE39102.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000184251}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=DSM 14828 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:SHE39102.1,
RC ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000184251};
RA Jaros S., Januszkiewicz K., Wedrychowicz H.;
RL Submitted (NOV-2016) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Is required not only for elongation of protein synthesis but
CC also for the initiation of all mRNA translation through initiator
CC tRNA(fMet) aminoacylation. {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00003314,
CC ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01228}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + L-methionine + tRNA(Met) = AMP + diphosphate + L-
CC methionyl-tRNA(Met); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:13481, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9667,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9698, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57844, ChEBI:CHEBI:78442, ChEBI:CHEBI:78530,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.10;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00001234, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01228};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Zn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29105;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01228};
CC Note=Binds 1 zinc ion per subunit. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01228};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00011738, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01228}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00004496,
CC ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01228}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-I aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC MetG type 2A subfamily. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01228}.
CC -!- CAUTION: Lacks conserved residue(s) required for the propagation of
CC feature annotation. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01228}.
CC ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
CC Copyrighted by the UniProt Consortium, see https://www.uniprot.org/terms
CC Distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY 4.0) License
CC ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
DR EMBL; FQTU01000002; SHE39102.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_073269380.1; NZ_FQTU01000002.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A0A1M4T3J1; -.
DR STRING; 1120975.SAMN02746064_00371; -.
DR OrthoDB; 9810191at2; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000184251; Unassembled WGS sequence.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0004825; F:methionine-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0000049; F:tRNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006431; P:methionyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd07957; Anticodon_Ia_Met; 1.
DR CDD; cd00814; MetRS_core; 1.
DR CDD; cd02800; tRNA_bind_EcMetRS_like; 1.
DR Gene3D; 2.170.220.10; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.620; HUPs; 1.
DR Gene3D; 2.40.50.140; Nucleic acid-binding proteins; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_01228; Met_tRNA_synth_type2; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR001412; aa-tRNA-synth_I_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR041872; Anticodon_Met.
DR InterPro; IPR004495; Met-tRNA-synth_bsu_C.
DR InterPro; IPR014758; Met-tRNA_synth.
DR InterPro; IPR023457; Met-tRNA_synth_2.
DR InterPro; IPR015413; Methionyl/Leucyl_tRNA_Synth.
DR InterPro; IPR033911; MetRS_core.
DR InterPro; IPR012340; NA-bd_OB-fold.
DR InterPro; IPR014729; Rossmann-like_a/b/a_fold.
DR InterPro; IPR002547; tRNA-bd_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR032678; tRNA-synt_1_cat_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR009080; tRNAsynth_Ia_anticodon-bd.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR00398; metG; 1.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR00399; metG_C_term; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR43326:SF1; METHIONINE--TRNA LIGASE, MITOCHONDRIAL; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR43326; METHIONYL-TRNA SYNTHETASE; 1.
DR Pfam; PF19303; Anticodon_3; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01406; tRNA-synt_1e; 1.
DR Pfam; PF09334; tRNA-synt_1g; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01588; tRNA_bind; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR01041; TRNASYNTHMET.
DR SUPFAM; SSF47323; Anticodon-binding domain of a subclass of class I aminoacyl-tRNA synthetases; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF50249; Nucleic acid-binding proteins; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF52374; Nucleotidylyl transferase; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00178; AA_TRNA_LIGASE_I; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS50886; TRBD; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023146,
KW ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01228};
KW ATP-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022840, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_01228}; Coiled coil {ECO:0000256|SAM:Coils};
KW Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022490, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01228};
KW Ligase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022598, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01228};
KW Metal-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022723, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_01228};
KW Nucleotide-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022741, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_01228};
KW Protein biosynthesis {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022917, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_01228}; Reference proteome {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000184251};
KW RNA-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022884, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_01228};
KW tRNA-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022555, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_01228};
KW Zinc {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022833, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01228}.
FT DOMAIN 541..641
FT /note="TRNA-binding"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|PROSITE:PS50886"
FT COILED 508..535
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:Coils"
FT MOTIF 12..22
FT /note="'HIGH' region"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01228"
FT MOTIF 297..301
FT /note="'KMSKS' region"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01228"
FT BINDING 127
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01228"
FT BINDING 130
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01228"
FT BINDING 144
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01228"
FT BINDING 147
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01228"
SQ SEQUENCE 641 AA; 73478 MW; E885A0C2FB1F03A6 CRC64;
MKPSYYITTP IYYPSGKLHI GHTYTTVAAD AMARYKKKTG YDVFFLTGTD EHGQKIEEKA
KEEGVTPKEY VDEIVKGIKS LWELMDIDYD HFIRTTDPYH EESVRKIFKK LYDKGDIYKS
HYEGWYCTPC EAFWTETQLE DEKCPDCGRE VKQEREEAYF FKMSKYADRL IEHIEQNPHF
IQPESRKNEM INNFLKPGLQ DLCVSRTTFD WGVPVDFDPG HVVYVWIDAL SNYITALGYL
NDRPQLMEKF WPADVHLIGK DILRFHTIYW PIMLMALDLP LPKQVFGHGW ILLKGGKMSK
SKGNVIDPVE LSQKYGVDSL RYFVLREMSF GADGVYNEDA LVSRINSDLA NDLGNLLSRT
VAMVEKYFGG IIPSEKQVAD IDQSLLEMIS RTPKDVASHM EKMELSNALA IIWKLVSRAN
KYIDETTPWI LGKDSEMKER LAGVMFNLAE TLRVVSVLIE PFMPTTAKKM QAQINIPEEA
LTWESASEYG AYGFGEKMSK GDNLFPRVEA IEEKKEETKS QIKKSEQKKG KKEDDTISID
DFAKVKLKVA EVIQCDKHPD ADRLLVLQVK IGEERRQIVS GIAQFYSAED MIGKRVVVIT
NLKKTKIRGI ESQGMILAAA DKKDLNLITV DRDISDGTEV R
//
