ID A0A1M5RGV9_9CLOT Unreviewed; 305 AA.
AC A0A1M5RGV9;
DT 15-MAR-2017, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 15-MAR-2017, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 25.
DE RecName: Full=HPr kinase/phosphorylase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01249};
DE Short=HPrK/P {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01249};
DE EC=2.7.11.- {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01249};
DE EC=2.7.4.- {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01249};
DE AltName: Full=HPr(Ser) kinase/phosphorylase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01249};
GN Name=hprK {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01249};
GN ORFNames=SAMN02745207_00502 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:SHH25013.1};
OS Clostridium grantii DSM 8605.
OC Bacteria; Bacillota; Clostridia; Eubacteriales; Clostridiaceae;
OC Clostridium.
OX NCBI_TaxID=1121316 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:SHH25013.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000184447};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:SHH25013.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000184447}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=DSM 8605 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:SHH25013.1,
RC ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000184447};
RA Jaros S., Januszkiewicz K., Wedrychowicz H.;
RL Submitted (NOV-2016) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the ATP- as well as the pyrophosphate-dependent
CC phosphorylation of a specific serine residue in HPr, a phosphocarrier
CC protein of the phosphoenolpyruvate-dependent sugar phosphotransferase
CC system (PTS). HprK/P also catalyzes the pyrophosphate-producing,
CC inorganic phosphate-dependent dephosphorylation (phosphorolysis) of
CC seryl-phosphorylated HPr (P-Ser-HPr). The two antagonistic activities
CC of HprK/P are regulated by several intracellular metabolites, which
CC change their concentration in response to the absence or presence of
CC rapidly metabolisable carbon sources (glucose, fructose, etc.) in the
CC growth medium. Therefore, by controlling the phosphorylation state of
CC HPr, HPrK/P is a sensor enzyme that plays a major role in the
CC regulation of carbon metabolism and sugar transport: it mediates carbon
CC catabolite repression (CCR), and regulates PTS-catalyzed carbohydrate
CC uptake and inducer exclusion. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01249}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=[HPr protein]-L-serine + ATP = [HPr protein]-O-phospho-L-
CC serine + ADP + H(+); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:46600, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:11602,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:11603, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:29999,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:83421, ChEBI:CHEBI:456216;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00001120, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01249};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=[HPr protein]-O-phospho-L-serine + H(+) + phosphate = [HPr
CC protein]-L-serine + diphosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:46604, Rhea:RHEA-
CC COMP:11602, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:11603, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:29999, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:83421; Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00001319,
CC ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01249};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01249};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homohexamer. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01249}.
CC -!- DOMAIN: The Walker A ATP-binding motif also binds Pi and PPi.
CC {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01249}.
CC -!- MISCELLANEOUS: Both phosphorylation and phosphorolysis are carried out
CC by the same active site and suggest a common mechanism for both
CC reactions. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01249}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the HPrK/P family.
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00006883, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01249}.
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DR EMBL; FQXM01000003; SHH25013.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_073336658.1; NZ_FQXM01000003.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A0A1M5RGV9; -.
DR STRING; 1121316.SAMN02745207_00502; -.
DR OrthoDB; 9778803at2; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000184447; Unassembled WGS sequence.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0000155; F:phosphorelay sensor kinase activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0004674; F:protein serine/threonine kinase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0004712; F:protein serine/threonine/tyrosine kinase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0005975; P:carbohydrate metabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0006109; P:regulation of carbohydrate metabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd01918; HprK_C; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.1390.20; HprK N-terminal domain-like; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.300; P-loop containing nucleotide triphosphate hydrolases; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_01249; HPr_kinase; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR003755; HPr(Ser)_kin/Pase.
DR InterPro; IPR011104; Hpr_kin/Pase_C.
DR InterPro; IPR011126; Hpr_kin/Pase_Hpr_N.
DR InterPro; IPR027417; P-loop_NTPase.
DR InterPro; IPR028979; Ser_kin/Pase_Hpr-like_N_sf.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR00679; hpr-ser; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR30305:SF1; HPR KINASE_PHOSPHORYLASE; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR30305; UNCHARACTERIZED; 1.
DR Pfam; PF07475; Hpr_kinase_C; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02603; Hpr_kinase_N; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF75138; HprK N-terminal domain-like; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF53795; PEP carboxykinase-like; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW ATP-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022840, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_01249}; Carbohydrate metabolism {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01249};
KW Kinase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022777, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01249};
KW Magnesium {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01249};
KW Metal-binding {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01249};
KW Multifunctional enzyme {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023268, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_01249};
KW Nucleotide-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022741, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_01249}; Reference proteome {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000184447};
KW Serine/threonine-protein kinase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022527,
KW ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01249};
KW Transferase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022679, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_01249}.
FT DOMAIN 3..125
FT /note="HPr(Ser) kinase/phosphorylase N-terminal"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|Pfam:PF02603"
FT DOMAIN 128..295
FT /note="HPr kinase/phosphorylase C-terminal"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|Pfam:PF07475"
FT REGION 198..207
FT /note="Important for the catalytic mechanism of both
FT phosphorylation and dephosphorylation"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01249"
FT REGION 261..266
FT /note="Important for the catalytic mechanism of
FT dephosphorylation"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01249"
FT ACT_SITE 136
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01249"
FT ACT_SITE 157
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01249"
FT ACT_SITE 175
FT /note="Proton acceptor; for phosphorylation activity.
FT Proton donor; for dephosphorylation activity"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01249"
FT ACT_SITE 240
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01249"
FT BINDING 151..158
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01249"
FT BINDING 158
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01249"
FT BINDING 199
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01249"
SQ SEQUENCE 305 AA; 34960 MW; E8D1FC2811C99630 CRC64;
MIVYVEKLIK DLDLEVVVKG RDKAEITVID VNRPGLQLAG FYNYYANERV QIIGSSEWSF
LDTMQIPIRK KRLKKYFNFE TPCVIVSRDL PPHDEVIESA IENNTWLLRT KMVTTKFISK
IMNYLEKELA PETRMHGVLV DVYGIGILIV GESGIGKSET ALELVKRGHR MVADDAVDIK
EVDGKLHGAS PYITKGMMEV RGMGIIDVPA LYGLSSVSDE KEIDFMIYLE QWKEYENYDR
LGIDNEYMEI LNVDTKKIRI PIRPGRNVAV IIEAAAANYR YNLNSNESPV ETIDRRMREI
NEMES
//
