ID A0A1M5ZGC1_9GAMM Unreviewed; 950 AA.
AC A0A1M5ZGC1;
DT 15-MAR-2017, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 15-MAR-2017, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 30.
DE RecName: Full=Bifunctional glutamine synthetase adenylyltransferase/adenylyl-removing enzyme {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00802};
DE AltName: Full=ATP:glutamine synthetase adenylyltransferase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00802};
DE AltName: Full=ATase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00802};
DE Includes:
DE RecName: Full=Glutamine synthetase adenylyl-L-tyrosine phosphorylase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00802};
DE EC=2.7.7.89 {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00802};
DE AltName: Full=Adenylyl removase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00802};
DE Short=AR {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00802};
DE Short=AT-N {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00802};
DE Includes:
DE RecName: Full=Glutamine synthetase adenylyl transferase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00802};
DE EC=2.7.7.42 {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00802};
DE AltName: Full=Adenylyl transferase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00802};
DE Short=AT {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00802};
DE Short=AT-C {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00802};
GN Name=glnE {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00802};
GN ORFNames=SAMN02745129_0223 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:SHI22953.1};
OS Ferrimonas marina.
OC Bacteria; Pseudomonadota; Gammaproteobacteria; Alteromonadales;
OC Ferrimonadaceae; Ferrimonas.
OX NCBI_TaxID=299255 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:SHI22953.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000184268};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:SHI22953.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000184268}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=DSM 16917 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:SHI22953.1,
RC ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000184268};
RA Jaros S., Januszkiewicz K., Wedrychowicz H.;
RL Submitted (NOV-2016) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Involved in the regulation of glutamine synthetase GlnA, a
CC key enzyme in the process to assimilate ammonia. When cellular nitrogen
CC levels are high, the C-terminal adenylyl transferase (AT) inactivates
CC GlnA by covalent transfer of an adenylyl group from ATP to specific
CC tyrosine residue of GlnA, thus reducing its activity. Conversely, when
CC nitrogen levels are low, the N-terminal adenylyl removase (AR)
CC activates GlnA by removing the adenylyl group by phosphorolysis,
CC increasing its activity. The regulatory region of GlnE binds the signal
CC transduction protein PII (GlnB) which indicates the nitrogen status of
CC the cell. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00802}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=[glutamine synthetase]-L-tyrosine + ATP = [glutamine
CC synthetase]-O(4)-(5'-adenylyl)-L-tyrosine + diphosphate;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:18589, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10660, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10661,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:46858,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:83624; EC=2.7.7.42; Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00802};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=[glutamine synthetase]-O(4)-(5'-adenylyl)-L-tyrosine +
CC phosphate = [glutamine synthetase]-L-tyrosine + ADP;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:43716, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10660, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10661,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:46858, ChEBI:CHEBI:83624,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:456216; EC=2.7.7.89; Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00802};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00802};
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the GlnE family. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00802}.
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DR EMBL; FQXG01000011; SHI22953.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_067662356.1; NZ_FQXG01000011.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A0A1M5ZGC1; -.
DR STRING; 299255.SAMN02745129_0223; -.
DR OrthoDB; 9759366at2; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000184268; Unassembled WGS sequence.
DR GO; GO:0008882; F:[glutamate-ammonia-ligase] adenylyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0047388; F:[glutamine synthetase]-adenylyl-L-tyrosine phosphorylase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0016874; F:ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0008152; P:metabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0000820; P:regulation of glutamine family amino acid metabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd05401; NT_GlnE_GlnD_like; 2.
DR Gene3D; 1.20.120.1510; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.460.10; Beta Polymerase, domain 2; 2.
DR Gene3D; 1.10.4050.10; Glutamine synthase adenylyltransferase GlnE; 1.
DR Gene3D; 1.20.120.330; Nucleotidyltransferases domain 2; 2.
DR HAMAP; MF_00802; GlnE; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR023057; GlnE.
DR InterPro; IPR005190; GlnE_rpt_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR043519; NT_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR013546; PII_UdlTrfase/GS_AdlTrfase.
DR PANTHER; PTHR30621:SF0; BIFUNCTIONAL GLUTAMINE SYNTHETASE ADENYLYLTRANSFERASE_ADENYLYL-REMOVING ENZYME; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR30621; GLUTAMINE SYNTHETASE ADENYLYLTRANSFERASE; 1.
DR Pfam; PF08335; GlnD_UR_UTase; 2.
DR Pfam; PF03710; GlnE; 2.
DR SUPFAM; SSF81301; Nucleotidyltransferase; 2.
DR SUPFAM; SSF81593; Nucleotidyltransferase substrate binding subunit/domain; 2.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW ATP-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022840, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00802}; Ligase {ECO:0000313|EMBL:SHI22953.1};
KW Magnesium {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022842, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00802};
KW Multifunctional enzyme {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00802};
KW Nucleotide-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022741, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00802};
KW Nucleotidyltransferase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022695, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00802}; Reference proteome {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000184268};
KW Transferase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00802, ECO:0000313|EMBL:SHI22953.1}.
FT DOMAIN 41..285
FT /note="Glutamate-ammonia ligase adenylyltransferase
FT repeated"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|Pfam:PF03710"
FT DOMAIN 307..444
FT /note="PII-uridylyltransferase/Glutamine-synthetase
FT adenylyltransferase"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|Pfam:PF08335"
FT DOMAIN 559..806
FT /note="Glutamate-ammonia ligase adenylyltransferase
FT repeated"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|Pfam:PF03710"
FT DOMAIN 830..916
FT /note="PII-uridylyltransferase/Glutamine-synthetase
FT adenylyltransferase"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|Pfam:PF08335"
FT REGION 1..451
FT /note="Adenylyl removase"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00802"
FT REGION 460..950
FT /note="Adenylyl transferase"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00802"
SQ SEQUENCE 950 AA; 106718 MW; DDE742AEBB7DD34D CRC64;
MNSLATESKL SPSLQQQAQR LQERLDSELL EALAAPERSA LQAVLALSEF AGQVLARDPA
LLQHLFVDKA LYQAERAQGY DAALSQLLGQ CADEASASAT LRRFRNAEMC HIAARDLLGL
ASLDESLHHL SRLAEACIGA TRDFLVTLQA PQWGRPFSAE GQEQSLMILG MGKLGGGELN
FSSDIDLIFC YPEHGQTQGG RRELDNQQYF IRLGQKLINL LSQTTVEGFC YRVDMRLRPF
GEAGPLVISM AAMEDYYQEQ GREWERYAMV KARLMAPLAG QQAQLDQLLR PFVYRRYLDY
SAIDALRRMK QLIETQLRRQ AVADNIKLGP GGIREVEFVV QSHQLIRGGR EPGLRGPALL
PALAELDRLG LISHVDRQAL ESGYRLLREV ENRLQAQGDK QTQRLPDDES DRLRLALAMG
YDSAEALWQG IAEAMAGIHR VFRDTVGDAP GEEQDLGPLP LLWQDDSGTL DGPQLLEEQG
LDPELWPRLQ QARAEFAKRR IGPRGRETLD KLVPYLLQEL ARQGQSLMLW TRLESVLTPI
LTRTTYLELL LEKEGARRQL ITLCAASPWI TEQLARYPIL LDELIDPVAL YQPLPADGYG
AELREFMLRV PEEDLEQQME ALRQFKQAQQ LRIAAADVTR VLPVMKVSDH LSWLAEAIVE
KAVDLAWQQI SQRHGVPAGL EQDQRGFAVI AYGKLGGLEL GYGSDLDLVF LHQGLAGETN
GPKPIDNGHF YIKLAQRILH LFATRTPSGV LYEVDMRLRP SGSSGLLVSP IEGFERYQQE
DAWTWEHQAL VRARCIYGDD ALAGRFGRLR RQVLCRSRDP AELREQVVTM RAKMRDHLDK
GNAERFDMKQ GLGGITDIEF ITQYLVLAYA REASSLATWS DNVRILESAL MADKLEPNQA
DLLIQTYIDL RNTNHHRVLA GDSGPIPMAE RPQRCDAVAQ LWQELLLSEG
//
