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Database: UniProt
Entry: A0A1M7JZ08_9FIRM
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ID   A0A1M7JZ08_9FIRM        Unreviewed;       216 AA.
AC   A0A1M7JZ08;
DT   15-MAR-2017, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT   15-MAR-2017, sequence version 1.
DT   27-MAR-2024, entry version 28.
DE   RecName: Full=Peroxiredoxin {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00401};
DE            EC=1.11.1.24 {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00401};
DE   AltName: Full=Thioredoxin peroxidase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00401};
DE   AltName: Full=Thioredoxin-dependent peroxiredoxin {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00401};
GN   ORFNames=SAMN02746066_02495 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:SHM58204.1};
OS   Anaerosporobacter mobilis DSM 15930.
OC   Bacteria; Bacillota; Clostridia; Eubacteriales; Lachnospiraceae;
OC   Anaerosporobacter.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=1120996 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:SHM58204.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000184038};
RN   [1] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:SHM58204.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000184038}
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=DSM 15930 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:SHM58204.1,
RC   ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000184038};
RA   Jaros S., Januszkiewicz K., Wedrychowicz H.;
RL   Submitted (NOV-2016) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Thiol-specific peroxidase that catalyzes the reduction of
CC       hydrogen peroxide and organic hydroperoxides to water and alcohols,
CC       respectively. Plays a role in cell protection against oxidative stress
CC       by detoxifying peroxides. {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00037420,
CC       ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00401}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=[thioredoxin]-dithiol + a hydroperoxide = [thioredoxin]-
CC         disulfide + an alcohol + H2O; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:62620, Rhea:RHEA-
CC         COMP:10698, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10700, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:29950, ChEBI:CHEBI:30879, ChEBI:CHEBI:35924,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:50058; EC=1.11.1.24; Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_00401};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodecamer. Pentamer of dimers that assemble into a ring
CC       structure. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00401}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00401}.
CC   -!- MISCELLANEOUS: The active site is a conserved redox-active cysteine
CC       residue, the peroxidatic cysteine (C(P)), which makes the nucleophilic
CC       attack on the peroxide substrate. The peroxide oxidizes the C(P)-SH to
CC       cysteine sulfenic acid (C(P)-SOH), which then reacts with another
CC       cysteine residue, the resolving cysteine (C(R)), to form a disulfide
CC       bridge. The disulfide is subsequently reduced by an appropriate
CC       electron donor to complete the catalytic cycle. Although the primary
CC       sequence of this enzyme is similar to those of the 1-Cys Prx6 enzymes,
CC       its catalytic properties resemble those of the typical 2-Cys Prxs and
CC       C(R) is provided by the other dimeric subunit to form an intersubunit
CC       disulfide. The disulfide is subsequently reduced by thioredoxin.
CC       {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00401}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the peroxiredoxin family. AhpC/Prx1 subfamily.
CC       {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00009796}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the peroxiredoxin family. Prx6 subfamily.
CC       {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00401}.
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DR   EMBL; FRCP01000012; SHM58204.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; A0A1M7JZ08; -.
DR   STRING; 1120996.SAMN02746066_02495; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 9812811at2; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000184038; Unassembled WGS sequence.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0102039; F:NADH-dependent peroxiredoxin activity; IEA:RHEA.
DR   GO; GO:0140824; F:thioredoxin-dependent peroxiredoxin activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.30.10; Glutaredoxin; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00401; Peroxiredoxin; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR000866; AhpC/TSA.
DR   InterPro; IPR024706; Peroxiredoxin_AhpC-typ.
DR   InterPro; IPR019479; Peroxiredoxin_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR022915; Peroxiredoxin_TDXH.
DR   InterPro; IPR036249; Thioredoxin-like_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR013766; Thioredoxin_domain.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR10681; THIOREDOXIN PEROXIDASE; 1.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR10681:SF128; THIOREDOXIN-DEPENDENT PEROXIDE REDUCTASE, MITOCHONDRIAL; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF10417; 1-cysPrx_C; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00578; AhpC-TSA; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF000239; AHPC; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF52833; Thioredoxin-like; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51352; THIOREDOXIN_2; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Antioxidant {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00401};
KW   Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022490, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00401};
KW   Disulfide bond {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00401};
KW   Oxidoreductase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023002, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW   Rule:MF_00401}; Peroxidase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00401};
KW   Redox-active center {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00401};
KW   Reference proteome {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000184038}.
FT   DOMAIN          6..161
FT                   /note="Thioredoxin"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000259|PROSITE:PS51352"
FT   ACT_SITE        47
FT                   /note="Cysteine sulfenic acid (-SOH) intermediate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00401"
FT   ACT_SITE        47
FT                   /note="Cysteine sulfenic acid (-SOH) intermediate; for
FT                   peroxidase activity"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR000239-1"
FT   BINDING         124
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00401"
FT   DISULFID        47
FT                   /note="Interchain (with Cys-210); in linked form"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00401"
FT   DISULFID        204..210
FT                   /note="Alternate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00401"
FT   DISULFID        210
FT                   /note="Interchain (with Cys-47); in linked form"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00401"
SQ   SEQUENCE   216 AA;  24120 MW;  CAF9139E2DB5B9BB CRC64;
     MAENCLSIGM KAPYFNAQTT FGPVKMSDYT GKWLILFSHP GDFTPVCTTE FIAFTQAYPM
     FENLGASLLG LSIDSNPSHL DWVYTIQELT GVPVPFPIIA DRSGDIARLY GMLVPSSNYT
     ETVRDVFFID PTQTIRAILS YPAANGRSVP EMLRLLQALQ TTDEYGVLTP ANWISGQPVL
     VPAPRTYEEL LIHKENPNEL GLHCVDWFLC YKDLDS
//
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