ID A0A1Q5G6H9_9ACTN Unreviewed; 463 AA.
AC A0A1Q5G6H9;
DT 12-APR-2017, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 12-APR-2017, sequence version 1.
DT 24-JAN-2024, entry version 32.
DE RecName: Full=Bifunctional protein GlmU {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631};
DE Includes:
DE RecName: Full=UDP-N-acetylglucosamine pyrophosphorylase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631};
DE EC=2.7.7.23 {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631};
DE AltName: Full=N-acetylglucosamine-1-phosphate uridyltransferase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631};
DE Includes:
DE RecName: Full=Glucosamine-1-phosphate N-acetyltransferase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631};
DE EC=2.3.1.157 {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631};
GN Name=glmU {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631,
GN ECO:0000313|EMBL:OKJ28152.1};
GN ORFNames=AMK22_28675 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:OKJ28152.1};
OS Streptomyces sp. CB01580.
OC Bacteria; Actinomycetota; Actinomycetes; Kitasatosporales;
OC Streptomycetaceae; Streptomyces.
OX NCBI_TaxID=1703933 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:OKJ28152.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000186318};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:OKJ28152.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000186318}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=CB01580 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:OKJ28152.1,
RC ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000186318};
RX PubMed=27999165; DOI=10.1128/mbio.02104-16;
RA Yan X., Ge H., Huang T., Hindra, Yang D., Teng Q., Crnovcic I., Li X.,
RA Rudolf J.D., Lohman J.R., Gansemans Y., Zhu X., Huang Y., Zhao L.X.,
RA Jiang Y., Van Nieuwerburgh F., Rader C., Duan Y., Shen B.;
RT "Strain Prioritization and Genome Mining for Enediyne Natural Products.";
RL MBio 7:e02104-e02116(2016).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the last two sequential reactions in the de novo
CC biosynthetic pathway for UDP-N-acetylglucosamine (UDP-GlcNAc). The C-
CC terminal domain catalyzes the transfer of acetyl group from acetyl
CC coenzyme A to glucosamine-1-phosphate (GlcN-1-P) to produce N-
CC acetylglucosamine-1-phosphate (GlcNAc-1-P), which is converted into
CC UDP-GlcNAc by the transfer of uridine 5-monophosphate (from uridine 5-
CC triphosphate), a reaction catalyzed by the N-terminal domain.
CC {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=H(+) + N-acetyl-alpha-D-glucosamine 1-phosphate + UTP =
CC diphosphate + UDP-N-acetyl-alpha-D-glucosamine; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:13509,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:46398,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57705, ChEBI:CHEBI:57776; EC=2.7.7.23;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00001851, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01631};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=acetyl-CoA + alpha-D-glucosamine 1-phosphate = CoA + H(+) + N-
CC acetyl-alpha-D-glucosamine 1-phosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:13725,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:57287, ChEBI:CHEBI:57288,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57776, ChEBI:CHEBI:58516; EC=2.3.1.157;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00000731, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01631};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631};
CC Note=Binds 1 Mg(2+) ion per subunit. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Bacterial outer membrane biogenesis; LPS lipid A biosynthesis.
CC {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631}.
CC -!- PATHWAY: Nucleotide-sugar biosynthesis; UDP-N-acetyl-alpha-D-
CC glucosamine biosynthesis; N-acetyl-alpha-D-glucosamine 1-phosphate from
CC alpha-D-glucosamine 6-phosphate (route II): step 2/2.
CC {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631}.
CC -!- PATHWAY: Nucleotide-sugar biosynthesis; UDP-N-acetyl-alpha-D-
CC glucosamine biosynthesis; UDP-N-acetyl-alpha-D-glucosamine from N-
CC acetyl-alpha-D-glucosamine 1-phosphate: step 1/1. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01631}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homotrimer. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00004496,
CC ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: In the C-terminal section; belongs to the transferase
CC hexapeptide repeat family. {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00007707,
CC ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: In the N-terminal section; belongs to the N-
CC acetylglucosamine-1-phosphate uridyltransferase family.
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00007947, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631}.
CC -!- CAUTION: Lacks conserved residue(s) required for the propagation of
CC feature annotation. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631}.
CC -!- CAUTION: The sequence shown here is derived from an EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ
CC whole genome shotgun (WGS) entry which is preliminary data.
CC {ECO:0000313|EMBL:OKJ28152.1}.
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DR EMBL; LIXJ01000027; OKJ28152.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A0A1Q5G6H9; -.
DR STRING; 1703933.AMK22_28675; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00113; UER00532.
DR UniPathway; UPA00973; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000186318; Unassembled WGS sequence.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0019134; F:glucosamine-1-phosphate N-acetyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0003977; F:UDP-N-acetylglucosamine diphosphorylase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0000902; P:cell morphogenesis; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0071555; P:cell wall organization; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0009245; P:lipid A biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR GO; GO:0009252; P:peptidoglycan biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0008360; P:regulation of cell shape; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0006048; P:UDP-N-acetylglucosamine biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR CDD; cd02540; GT2_GlmU_N_bac; 1.
DR CDD; cd03353; LbH_GlmU_C; 1.
DR Gene3D; 2.160.10.10; Hexapeptide repeat proteins; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_01631; GlmU; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR005882; Bifunctional_GlmU.
DR InterPro; IPR038009; GlmU_C_LbH.
DR InterPro; IPR001451; Hexapep.
DR InterPro; IPR005835; NTP_transferase_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR029044; Nucleotide-diphossugar_trans.
DR InterPro; IPR011004; Trimer_LpxA-like_sf.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR01173; glmU; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR43584:SF3; BIFUNCTIONAL PROTEIN GLMU; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR43584; NUCLEOTIDYL TRANSFERASE; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00132; Hexapep; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00483; NTP_transferase; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF53448; Nucleotide-diphospho-sugar transferases; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF51161; Trimeric LpxA-like enzymes; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Acyltransferase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023315, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_01631};
KW Cell shape {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022960, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_01631};
KW Cell wall biogenesis/degradation {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023316,
KW ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631};
KW Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022490, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631};
KW Magnesium {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022842, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631};
KW Metal-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022723, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_01631};
KW Multifunctional enzyme {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023268, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_01631};
KW Nucleotidyltransferase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022695, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_01631};
KW Peptidoglycan synthesis {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022984, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_01631}; Reference proteome {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000186318};
KW Repeat {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022737, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631};
KW Transferase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022679, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_01631}.
FT DOMAIN 6..206
FT /note="Nucleotidyl transferase"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|Pfam:PF00483"
FT REGION 1..219
FT /note="Pyrophosphorylase"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631"
FT REGION 220..240
FT /note="Linker"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631"
FT REGION 241..463
FT /note="N-acetyltransferase"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631"
FT REGION 440..463
FT /note="Disordered"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT COMPBIAS 447..463
FT /note="Polar residues"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT ACT_SITE 352
FT /note="Proton acceptor"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631"
FT BINDING 7
FT /ligand="UDP-N-acetyl-alpha-D-glucosamine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57705"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631"
FT BINDING 60
FT /ligand="UDP-N-acetyl-alpha-D-glucosamine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57705"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631"
FT BINDING 65..66
FT /ligand="UDP-N-acetyl-alpha-D-glucosamine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57705"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631"
FT BINDING 91
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631"
FT BINDING 128
FT /ligand="UDP-N-acetyl-alpha-D-glucosamine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57705"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631"
FT BINDING 144
FT /ligand="UDP-N-acetyl-alpha-D-glucosamine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57705"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631"
FT BINDING 159
FT /ligand="UDP-N-acetyl-alpha-D-glucosamine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57705"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631"
FT BINDING 217
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631"
FT BINDING 217
FT /ligand="UDP-N-acetyl-alpha-D-glucosamine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57705"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631"
FT BINDING 322
FT /ligand="UDP-N-acetyl-alpha-D-glucosamine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57705"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631"
FT BINDING 340
FT /ligand="UDP-N-acetyl-alpha-D-glucosamine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57705"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631"
FT BINDING 355
FT /ligand="UDP-N-acetyl-alpha-D-glucosamine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57705"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631"
FT BINDING 366
FT /ligand="UDP-N-acetyl-alpha-D-glucosamine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57705"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631"
FT BINDING 369
FT /ligand="acetyl-CoA"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57288"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631"
FT BINDING 375..376
FT /ligand="acetyl-CoA"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57288"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631"
FT BINDING 394
FT /ligand="acetyl-CoA"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57288"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631"
FT BINDING 412
FT /ligand="acetyl-CoA"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57288"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631"
FT BINDING 429
FT /ligand="acetyl-CoA"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57288"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631"
SQ SEQUENCE 463 AA; 48308 MW; 9C9A094440A15BF1 CRC64;
MKSKTPKVLH EIAGRSLVGH VVAAARELDP AHLVVVVGHE SERVTAHLTA VDDRLRTAHQ
AEQRGTGNAV RVGLDELGGT VEGTVIVVCG DTPLLSGETL AALSATHTAD ANAVTVLTAE
VPDSTGYGRI VRDPATGAVT EIVEHKDASE AQRAIREINS GVFAFDGRLL ADALGKVRTD
NSQGEEYLTD VLSILREAGH RVGACVAGDH REILGINNRV QLAEARRLLN QRLLERAMSA
GVTVVDPAST LIDVTVTYEQ DVIVHPGTQL LGTTHLAEDA EVGPNSRLKD TRVGVGARVD
NTVSDGAEVG EGATVGPYAY LRPGTRLGTR SKAGTYVEMK NATIGEGTKV PHLSYVGDAT
IGDHTNIGAA SVFVNYDGVA KHHTTIGSHC RTGSDNMFVA PVTVGDGVYT AAGSVITKDV
PPGSLAVARG QQRNIEGWVA RKRPGSTAAQ AAQSAAAGHD SES
//
