ID A0A1Q5L3J1_9ACTN Unreviewed; 304 AA.
AC A0A1Q5L3J1;
DT 12-APR-2017, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 12-APR-2017, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 32.
DE RecName: Full=4-hydroxy-tetrahydrodipicolinate synthase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00012086, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00418};
DE Short=HTPA synthase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00418};
DE EC=4.3.3.7 {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00012086, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00418};
GN Name=dapA {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00418};
GN ORFNames=AMK31_07780 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:OKJ88400.1};
OS Streptomyces sp. TSRI0107.
OC Bacteria; Actinomycetota; Actinomycetes; Kitasatosporales;
OC Streptomycetaceae; Streptomyces.
OX NCBI_TaxID=1703942 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:OKJ88400.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000185813};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:OKJ88400.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000185813}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=TSRI0107 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:OKJ88400.1,
RC ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000185813};
RX PubMed=27999165; DOI=10.1128/mbio.02104-16;
RA Yan X., Ge H., Huang T., Hindra, Yang D., Teng Q., Crnovcic I., Li X.,
RA Rudolf J.D., Lohman J.R., Gansemans Y., Zhu X., Huang Y., Zhao L.X.,
RA Jiang Y., Van Nieuwerburgh F., Rader C., Duan Y., Shen B.;
RT "Strain Prioritization and Genome Mining for Enediyne Natural Products.";
RL MBio 7:e02104-e02116(2016).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the condensation of (S)-aspartate-beta-semialdehyde
CC [(S)-ASA] and pyruvate to 4-hydroxy-tetrahydrodipicolinate (HTPA).
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00003294, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00418}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=L-aspartate 4-semialdehyde + pyruvate = (2S,4S)-4-
CC hydroxy-2,3,4,5-tetrahydrodipicolinate + H(+) + H2O;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:34171, ChEBI:CHEBI:15361, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:67139, ChEBI:CHEBI:537519; EC=4.3.3.7;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00000594, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00418};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; L-lysine biosynthesis via DAP
CC pathway; (S)-tetrahydrodipicolinate from L-aspartate: step 3/4.
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00005120, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00418}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homotetramer; dimer of dimers. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00418}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00418}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the DapA family. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00418, ECO:0000256|PIRNR:PIRNR001365}.
CC -!- CAUTION: The sequence shown here is derived from an EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ
CC whole genome shotgun (WGS) entry which is preliminary data.
CC {ECO:0000313|EMBL:OKJ88400.1}.
CC -!- CAUTION: Was originally thought to be a dihydrodipicolinate synthase
CC (DHDPS), catalyzing the condensation of (S)-aspartate-beta-semialdehyde
CC [(S)-ASA] and pyruvate to dihydrodipicolinate (DHDP). However, it was
CC shown in E.coli that the product of the enzymatic reaction is not
CC dihydrodipicolinate but in fact (4S)-4-hydroxy-2,3,4,5-tetrahydro-(2S)-
CC dipicolinic acid (HTPA), and that the consecutive dehydration reaction
CC leading to DHDP is not spontaneous but catalyzed by DapB.
CC {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00418}.
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DR EMBL; LIVZ01000003; OKJ88400.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_073939668.1; NZ_LIVZ01000003.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A0A1Q5L3J1; -.
DR STRING; 1703942.AMK31_07780; -.
DR OrthoDB; 9782828at2; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00034; UER00017.
DR Proteomes; UP000185813; Unassembled WGS sequence.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0008840; F:4-hydroxy-tetrahydrodipicolinate synthase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0019877; P:diaminopimelate biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0009089; P:lysine biosynthetic process via diaminopimelate; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR CDD; cd00950; DHDPS; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.20.20.70; Aldolase class I; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00418; DapA; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR013785; Aldolase_TIM.
DR InterPro; IPR005263; DapA.
DR InterPro; IPR002220; DapA-like.
DR InterPro; IPR020625; Schiff_base-form_aldolases_AS.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR00674; dapA; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR12128:SF72; 4-HYDROXY-2-OXOGLUTARATE ALDOLASE, MITOCHONDRIAL; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR12128; DIHYDRODIPICOLINATE SYNTHASE; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00701; DHDPS; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF001365; DHDPS; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00146; DHPICSNTHASE.
DR SMART; SM01130; DHDPS; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF51569; Aldolase; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00666; DHDPS_2; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Amino-acid biosynthesis {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022605, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00418};
KW Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022490, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00418};
KW Diaminopimelate biosynthesis {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022915,
KW ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00418};
KW Lyase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023239, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00418};
KW Lysine biosynthesis {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023154, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00418}; Reference proteome {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000185813};
KW Schiff base {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023270, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00418}.
FT ACT_SITE 140
FT /note="Proton donor/acceptor"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00418,
FT ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR001365-1"
FT ACT_SITE 168
FT /note="Schiff-base intermediate with substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00418,
FT ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR001365-1"
FT BINDING 50
FT /ligand="pyruvate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:15361"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00418,
FT ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR001365-2"
FT BINDING 211
FT /ligand="pyruvate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:15361"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00418,
FT ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR001365-2"
FT SITE 49
FT /note="Part of a proton relay during catalysis"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00418"
FT SITE 114
FT /note="Part of a proton relay during catalysis"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00418"
SQ SEQUENCE 304 AA; 30588 MW; 3CBFE7DB874478DC CRC64;
MKPNPIFEGL YVPLVTPFTD DLSLAPDALA RLADEALSAG ASGLVALGTT AESASLTAEE
KQTVVRIYSA ACRAHGAPLI VGVGTSDTAT AIESLRELAA TGVAAAALVP APPYVRPGEA
GTLAHFTALA EHGGMPLIVY DIPYRTGQTL SAGTIAALGR LPGIVGIKHA TGGIDATTVE
LLDSPAPGFA VLGGDDVVLS PLVAAGAHGG IVASANVRTA DYAELISLWH RGSAAPARRL
GAELARLSAA LFAEPNPTVI KGVLHAQGRI PSPAVRLPLL AAAPGSVRRA ALLADSRERV
GAPA
//
