ID A0A1Q5TCQ1_9EURO Unreviewed; 411 AA.
AC A0A1Q5TCQ1;
DT 12-APR-2017, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 12-APR-2017, sequence version 1.
DT 24-JAN-2024, entry version 19.
DE RecName: Full=Choline monooxygenase, chloroplastic {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00014931};
DE EC=1.14.15.7 {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00012763};
GN ORFNames=PENSUB_9577 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:OKO97997.1};
OS Penicillium subrubescens.
OC Eukaryota; Fungi; Dikarya; Ascomycota; Pezizomycotina; Eurotiomycetes;
OC Eurotiomycetidae; Eurotiales; Aspergillaceae; Penicillium.
OX NCBI_TaxID=1316194 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:OKO97997.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000186955};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:OKO97997.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000186955}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=CBS 132785 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:OKO97997.1,
RC ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000186955};
RA De Vries R.P., Peng M., Dilokpimol A., Hilden K., Makela M.R.,
RA Grigoriev I., Riley R., Granchi Z.;
RT "Genome sequence of the ascomycete fungus Penicillium subrubescens.";
RL Submitted (OCT-2016) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the first step of the osmoprotectant glycine
CC betaine synthesis. {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00002149}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=choline + 2 H(+) + O2 + 2 reduced [2Fe-2S]-[ferredoxin] =
CC betaine aldehyde hydrate + H2O + 2 oxidized [2Fe-2S]-[ferredoxin];
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:17769, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10000, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10001,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15354, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15379, ChEBI:CHEBI:15870, ChEBI:CHEBI:33737,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:33738; EC=1.14.15.7;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00001883};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Fe cation; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:24875;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00001962};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Amine and polyamine biosynthesis; betaine biosynthesis via
CC choline pathway; betaine aldehyde from choline (monooxygenase route):
CC step 1/1. {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00004866}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the choline monooxygenase family.
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00010848}.
CC -!- CAUTION: The sequence shown here is derived from an EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ
CC whole genome shotgun (WGS) entry which is preliminary data.
CC {ECO:0000313|EMBL:OKO97997.1}.
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DR EMBL; MNBE01000682; OKO97997.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A0A1Q5TCQ1; -.
DR STRING; 1316194.A0A1Q5TCQ1; -.
DR OrthoDB; 297304at2759; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00529; UER00430.
DR Proteomes; UP000186955; Unassembled WGS sequence.
DR GO; GO:0051537; F:2 iron, 2 sulfur cluster binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0019133; F:choline monooxygenase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR GO; GO:0005506; F:iron ion binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0019285; P:glycine betaine biosynthetic process from choline; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR CDD; cd00680; RHO_alpha_C; 1.
DR CDD; cd03469; Rieske_RO_Alpha_N; 1.
DR Gene3D; 2.102.10.10; Rieske [2Fe-2S] iron-sulphur domain; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR017941; Rieske_2Fe-2S.
DR InterPro; IPR036922; Rieske_2Fe-2S_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR015879; Ring_hydroxy_dOase_asu_C_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR001663; Rng_hydr_dOase-A.
DR PANTHER; PTHR43756; CHOLINE MONOOXYGENASE, CHLOROPLASTIC; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR43756:SF5; CHOLINE MONOOXYGENASE, CHLOROPLASTIC; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00355; Rieske; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00848; Ring_hydroxyl_A; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00090; RNGDIOXGNASE.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55961; Bet v1-like; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF50022; ISP domain; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS51296; RIESKE; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW 2Fe-2S {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022714};
KW Iron {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023004};
KW Iron-sulfur {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023014};
KW Metal-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022723};
KW Monooxygenase {ECO:0000313|EMBL:OKO97997.1};
KW Oxidoreductase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023002};
KW Reference proteome {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000186955}.
FT DOMAIN 64..162
FT /note="Rieske"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|PROSITE:PS51296"
FT REGION 1..31
FT /note="Disordered"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
SQ SEQUENCE 411 AA; 46491 MW; 5DC525830C895602 CRC64;
MSPISKSDLG LEDAAGNGAS QAENSPSRAL PASWYTSPEM FELERRAIFS RKWLLTSHTL
RFNKTGDWLR YTIAGFSFIL VRDKEGAVNA FHNVCRHRAF PVVTEDGGTS RIFSCKYHGW
SYGLNGKLAK APHYQDLNGF DKSKNGLLPI HVHTDVNGFI WVNLDGSEKP EISWENDLKG
IDLQPRFKDF NFEEYAFDHA WELNGDYNWK ILADNYNESY HSVNTQNDSG IHDPDTTQGL
KSASTYYFPN ASMTISPNFF FLQRFVPTSA TTCSMRYEVY RKKDSSDEDF EKISSTFQQI
MSEDKDLCEN TQKNLNSGVF VSGELHPRLE KGSLYFQNVV RELVTEFHER EEEAGHEIWP
SRQTLPSGDK TSQEDIDFCS KLQKAGDCST QVSGDCGGVA ACHSSNPALA Y
//
